New Jersey Administrative Code
Title 7 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Chapter 28 - RADIATION PROTECTION PROGRAMS
Subchapter 20 - PARTICLE ACCELERATORS FOR INDUSTRIAL AND RESEARCH USE
Section 7:28-20.8 - Particle accelerator controls and interlock systems
Universal Citation: NJ Admin Code 7:28-20.8
Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 24, December 18, 2024
(a) A registrant shall not operate or cause a particle accelerator to be operated unless each personnel entrance into a particle accelerator's high radiation area or exclusion area has been provided with the safety features listed below:
1. Clearly identified and easily discernible
instrumentation, readouts and controls pertinent to the production of
radiation;
2. A clearly
identifiable switch on the accelerator control console which requires a
positive, intentional action on the part of the operator for routine use in
turning the particle accelerator beam on and off;
3. A personnel safety interlock system
designed with a personnel safety interlock circuit. The personnel safety
interlock system shall include a visual search procedure to clear personnel
from the controlled area and high radiation areas prior to the production of
radiation;
4. Personnel safety
interlocks on all entrances into a controlled area and other high radiation
areas that automatically terminate the production of radiation upon
entry;
5. Circuitry such that when
a safety interlock has been tripped, it shall only be possible to resume
operation of the particle accelerator by manually resetting the controls, first
at the position where the interlock has been tripped, and thereafter at the
main control console;
6. Circuitry
such that each personnel safety interlock shall allow its individual operation
independent of all other interlocks;
7. Safety interlocks designed with fail-safe
characteristics so that any defect or component failure in the interlock system
prevents the production of radiation; and
8. A clearly identifiable emergency radiation
cut-off switch shall be located in all high radiation areas and at the control
console. Each cut-off switch shall include a manual reset switch so that the
particle accelerator cannot be restarted from the accelerator control console
without resetting the cut-off switch.
(b) A registrant shall not cause or allow a person to bypass intentionally an interlock which permits the production of radiation, unless such bypass fulfills all of the following conditions:
1. It is authorized for and limited to a
specified time period by the radiation protection committee or PASO in writing
prior to the by-pass;
2. It is
recorded in a permanent log;
3. It
is accompanied by the posting of a prominent notice at the particle accelerator
control console and at each personnel entrance being bypassed; and
4. It is terminated as soon as the need for
the by-pass no longer exists as determined by the PASO.
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