New Jersey Administrative Code
Title 5 - COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
Chapter 70 - UNIFORM FIRE CODE
Subchapter 2 - ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Section 5:70-2.10 - Enforcement procedures

Universal Citation: NJ Admin Code 5:70-2.10

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 24, December 18, 2024

(a) Whenever the fire official or the fire inspector observes a violation of a provision of this Code or locally adopted amendments the fire official shall prepare and serve on the owner a written notice of violation identifying the condition which is in violation, including the location, the appropriate Code section, and specifying time limits for the required repairs or improvements to be made. The notice shall contain or be accompanied by a written statement of the owner's right to appeal as set forth in N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.19.

(b) Time periods allowed for abatement of violations of this Code shall be as follows:

1. For any violation of N.J.A.C. 5:70-3, the fire official shall allow a minimum of 15 days.
i. The fire official may specify a time period of not less than three days where there is a dangerous condition that is liable to cause or contribute to the spread of fire or endanger the occupants.

2. For any violation of N.J.A.C. 5:70-4, the fire official shall allow a minimum of 30 days for abatement or the submission of a request for an extension, in accordance with (d) below.

(c) These time limits shall not apply to violations constituting an imminent hazard in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.16 or to the revocation of permits in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.7(f).

(d) The fire official may grant extensions of time whenever he shall determine that despite diligent effort compliance cannot be accomplished within the time specified in the notice.

1. No extension shall be granted unless it is requested in writing by the owner. A request for extension shall set forth the work which has been accomplished, the work that remains, the reason why an extension is necessary and the date by which the work will be completed.

2. An application for an extension shall be deemed to be an admission that the notice of violation is factually and procedurally correct and that the violations do or did exist.
i. An owner who inquires concerning an extension shall be informed of the provisions of (d)2 above.

ii. If the local enforcing agency provides forms for an application for extension, the provisions of (d)2 above shall be prominently printed on them.

(e) If the notice of violation is not complied with within the time specified by the fire official, the fire official shall institute the appropriate enforcement proceedings to restrain, correct or abate such violation or to require removal or termination of the unlawful use of the building or structure in violation of the provisions of this Code or of any order or direction made pursuant thereto.

(f) If the fire official determines that the Code cannot be adequately or safely enforced without police support, he or she shall request the police to provide assistance. If no assistance is forthcoming, he or she shall pursue formal action to address the situation and shall not use physical force.

(g) Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of the Code or failing to comply with any order issued pursuant to any section thereof, shall be subject to the penalties provided in N.J.A.C. 5:70-2.12. The imposition of penalties shall not prevent the fire official from instituting appropriate action to restrain, correct or abate a violation; or to prevent illegal occupancy of a building, structure or premises; or to stop an illegal act, business or use in or about any premises.

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