New Jersey Administrative Code
Title 5 - COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
Chapter 30 - LOCAL FINANCE BOARD
Subchapter 11 - CHANGE ORDERS AND OPEN-END CONTRACTS
Section 5:30-11.9 - Procedures for change orders which exceed 20 percent limitation

Universal Citation: NJ Admin Code 5:30-11.9

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 6, March 18, 2024

(a) General provisions regarding the procedures for change orders which exceed the 20 percent limitation are as follows:

1. The procedures in this section shall only be followed when a particular change order on any type of contract, except professional and extraordinary unspecifiable service contracts, will cause the total amount of change orders executed for the particular contract to exceed the originally awarded contract price by more than 20 percent. The purpose of the procedures is to allow for such a change only in limited instances. Such a change shall not be permitted when the factual circumstances make it reasonably possible to execute a new contract for the additional work. Such a change may be allowed, for example, when an unforeseen circumstance or differing site condition is combined with a situation which renders execution of a new contract an unreasonable interference with the efficient completion of the work.

2. Generally such change orders are not justifiable and the ready issuance of them by contracting units would constitute an abuse of these rules.

(b) A written certification justifying the performance of the work or the furnishing of the services which would necessitate issuance of such a change order shall be filed by the contractor with the chief executive officer or designee. This certification shall include an explanation of the factual circumstances which necessitate issuance of the change order; a statement indicating why these circumstances could not have been foreseen; a statement indicating why issuance of the change order would be in the best interests of the contracting unit and would not constitute an abuse of these rules; and, if the nature of the change order is technical, the certification shall include a certified statement from the contractor's appropriate expert, such as an engineer or architect. This statement shall explain in detail the factual circumstances which necessitate issuance of the proposed change order. A rewrite or paraphrase of the rules in this subchapter is not acceptable.

(c) The governing body approval process for change orders which exceed the 20 percent limitation is as follows:

1. The chief executive officer or his or her designee shall file a request for the change order with the governing body. This request shall include a statement indicating why the proposed change may be allowed under this subchapter. A copy of the certification required under (b) above must also be attached to the request.

2. If the certification required pursuant to (b) above includes a certified statement from an engineer or other expert as required by (b) above, the request to the governing body shall also include a statement from the contracting unit's engineer or an official or employee with the appropriate expertise. This statement shall explain in detail the factual circumstances which justify issuance of the proposed change order. A rewrite or paraphrase of the rules in this subchapter is not acceptable.

3. The governing body shall take appropriate steps to assure that the change order is proper and allowable under this subchapter.

4. The governing body shall then pass a resolution authorizing a written amendatory contract to be entered into covering the change(s) to be made. The exact form of this amendatory contract shall be at the discretion of the contracting unit attorney.

5. The resolution described in (c)4 above shall be passed before execution of the change order.

6. The governing body shall cause to be printed once, in an official newspaper, a brief notice indicating the additional amount to be expended, the original contract price, the nature of the original and additional work and why it is necessary to expend the additional funds. A copy of the advertisement shall also be filed with the clerk or secretary of the governing body and be available for inspection by the public.

(d) The clerk or secretary of the governing body of each contracting unit shall report to the Director on an appendix to the contracting unit's annual budget all change orders from the previous fiscal year which exceeded the 20 percent limitation. This report shall be made on a form provided by the Director. A summary of the report shall be included as supplemental material in the annual audit of the contracting unit.

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