New Jersey Administrative Code
Title 13 - LAW AND PUBLIC SAFETY
Chapter 21 - LICENSING SERVICE
Subchapter 22 - SALVAGE CERTIFICATES OF TITLE
Section 13:21-22.13 - Seizure of a salvage motor vehicle

Universal Citation: NJ Admin Code 13:21-22.13

Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 6, March 18, 2024

(a) Members of the State and/or local law enforcement agencies shall seize and confiscate a salvage motor vehicle in the following circumstances:

1. Where the motor vehicle, or a major component part thereof, is determined to be stolen; and/or

2. Where the motor vehicle, or a major component part thereof, displays the identification number or plate of a stolen motor vehicle.

(b) The Chief Administrator may also designate employees of the Commission to seize and confiscate salvage motor vehicles as set forth in (a) above.

(c) The State or local law enforcement agency seizing a salvage motor vehicle shall retain custody of the vehicle, pending prosecution of any person arrested in connection with the seizure. The police shall retain custody of the vehicle until the ownership has been ascertained.

(d) Whenever a salvage vehicle is seized pursuant to this section, the law enforcement agency seizing the vehicle or part shall notify the owner of record for the vehicle, any person holding a security interest of record for the vehicle, any other person claiming an interest in the vehicle, and the person from whom the vehicle or part was seized. This notice shall be in writing and shall be served in person or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the last known address of the person to whom the notice is given within five days after the seizure. If the notice is unclaimed by the addressee or if the address of the person to whom the notice is to be given is unknown to the agency giving notice and cannot be ascertained from the records on file with the Commission, then notice shall be given by publication twice in a newspaper circulating in the county where the vehicle or part was seized, once in each of two consecutive weeks, and by posting in five public places in this State designated by the Chief Administrator. The notice shall describe the vehicle or part, state that it has been recovered, where it is located, and that it will be turned over to the named owner of record, unless an objection in writing is received by the Commission within 10 days of the receipt or (where applicable) publication of the notice. The notice shall also advise that if no objection is timely filed and the vehicle or part remains unclaimed for a period of 90 days, the agency which seized the vehicle or part may sell the vehicle or part forthwith at auction in a public place as an abandoned vehicle. No vehicle or part shall be surrendered to an owner or other party or sold until the appropriate identification number has been affixed by the Commission as necessary, nor where the vehicle is required as evidence in connection with a prosecution.

(e) Any objection filed pursuant to (d) above shall identify the person claiming an interest in the salvage vehicle or part, shall set forth in detail the facts upon which the claim is based, and shall provide copies of all documents supporting the claim, including invoices, bills of sale, and title papers.

(f) Upon sale of a salvage vehicle or part pursuant to this section all claims for interest shall be forever barred and the proceeds realized therefrom, after the payment of the expenses of possession and sale, shall become the sole property of the public entity seizing the vehicle and shall be remitted to the treasury of that public entity.

(g) Unless the Chief Administrator determines to hear a case personally when an objection has been filed with the Commission pursuant to this section, hearings on objections shall be conducted, in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act, 52:14B-1 et seq. and the Uniform Administrative Procedure Rules, N.J.A.C. 1:1, by the Office of Administrative Law. At the hearings, the burden shall be on the agency that seized the salvage vehicle or part to prove that the vehicle or part was stolen. Thereafter, the burden shall be on the person objecting to prove that the vehicle or part was not stolen and to prove that he or she has a rightful interest in the vehicle or part.

(h) Where inspection discloses that only a major component part is stolen, the owner of the salvage vehicle shall be provided the following options:

1. Seizure of the entire vehicle;

2. Seizure of only the major component part(s) that are determined to be stolen, provided the owner of the salvage vehicle has made arrangements, acceptable to the Commission, to have that major component part removed from the vehicle. The owner shall bear any cost of removing the part; or

3. Any other equitable method of restoring the salvage vehicle and/or major component parts that are not stolen to the owner agreed upon by the owner and the Commission.

(i) A copy of N.J.A.C. 13:21-22 shall be given to every person applying to the Commission for an appointment for inspection of a salvage motor vehicle.

(j) When a salvage motor vehicle seized pursuant to (h)1 above is sold pursuant to (d) above, the owner of the salvage motor vehicle shall receive that portion of the purchase price representing the fair market value of the vehicle minus the fair market value of the stolen major component part.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. New Jersey may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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