Current through Register Vol. 56, No. 24, December 18, 2024
(a)
Administrative procedures for avoiding duplication of benefits in cases where
claimants have pursued temporary disability benefits under both the Temporary
Disability Benefits Law,
N.J.S.A.
43:21-25 et seq. (hereinafter referred to in
this section as the "TDBL") and the Workers' Compensation Act,
N.J.S.A.
34:15-1 et seq. (hereinafter referred to in
this section as the "WCA") are as follows:
1.
Where a claimant has filed a claim petition under the WCA and where his or her
claim is disputed or contested by the employer or its workers' compensation
carrier in regard to whether temporary disability benefits are due to the
claimant in workers' compensation, then such claimant may apply for temporary
disability benefits under the TDBL and, if eligible, may receive temporary
disability benefits as allowable by law during the pendency of the workers'
compensation claim.
2. Where a
claimant has not filed a workers' compensation claim and seeks benefits through
the TDBL due to an alleged work-related condition, the Division of Temporary
Disability Insurance or private plan disability carrier shall deny said
benefits and inform the claimant that should he or she file a workers'
compensation claim, benefits may be payable pursuant to the TDBL under (a)1
above.
3. As a condition to
receiving temporary disability benefits under (a)1 above, a claimant shall be
required to sign a written subrogation agreement which documents that the
claimant will prosecute the workers' compensation claim and reimburse the
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance or private plan disability carrier,
as applicable, from the proceeds of any workers' compensation benefits the
claimant subsequently receives based upon the same injury or illness as that
for which the temporary disability benefits were obtained under the
TDBL.
4. As a result of the
subrogation agreement under (a)3 above, the Division of Temporary Disability
Insurance or private plan disability carrier shall have the right to file a
notice of lien with the Division of Workers' Compensation that shall apply
against any workers' compensation award the claimant subsequently receives that
is based upon the same injury or illness as that for which the temporary
disability benefits were obtained under the TDBL.
5. Where the Division of Temporary Disability
Insurance or private plan disability carrier has paid benefits to a claimant
under the TDBL and later has reason to believe that the injury or illness upon
which the TDBL benefits were based may also be compensable under the WCA, the
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance or private plan disability carrier
may file a lien against any workers' compensation claim.
6. Where a lien has been filed pursuant to
(a)4 or 5 above, or where the parties and/or the Judge of Compensation become
aware during workers' compensation proceedings that benefits had been paid
under the TDBL, the Division of Temporary Disability Insurance or private plan
disability carrier shall be reimbursed the amount of temporary disability
benefits paid pursuant to the TDBL from any workers' compensation award, order,
or settlement including lump sum or permanent disability benefits the claimant
receives.
7. Where a claimant's
workers' compensation award, order, or settlement after deductions for
allowances totals less than the amount of the benefits paid under the TDBL,
then the net amount due to the petitioner shall be reimbursed to the Division
of Temporary Disability Insurance or private plan disability carrier in full
satisfaction of the petitioner's obligation resulting from the written
subrogation agreement.
8. While a
judge of compensation would determine any contested issue with respect to
temporary disability benefits payable by the respondent under the WCA, should a
claimant wish to contest the amount of the lien or reimbursement required under
(a)6 above or other issues related to the lien or reimbursement, including
disabilities covered by the lien or reimbursement, the claimant shall either:
i. Reimburse the amount of the temporary
disability insurance lien as part of the workers' compensation award, order or
settlement and then appeal, pursuant to (a)9 and 10 below, such amount or other
issues related to the lien within 24 days from the date of the workers'
compensation award, order or settlement; or
ii. File an appeal, pursuant to (a)9 and 10
below, of the reimbursement amount or other issues related to the lien, which
shall stay the workers' compensation proceedings until the reimbursement issue
is determined.
9. The
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance shall forward appeals under this
section in accordance with N.J.A.C. 12:20 (for liens arising from State plan
and disability during unemployment benefits) or N.J.A.C. 1:12A (for liens
arising from private plan benefits).
10. Appeals filed under (a)9 above shall be
directed by appellants to the following addresses, as appropriate:
i. For appeals arising from State plan
temporary disability benefits:
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance
Attention: Appeal Unit
ii. For appeals arising from State disability
during unemployment (4F) benefits:
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance
Attention: Disability During Unemployment Section
iii. For appeals arising from private plan
temporary disability benefits:
Division of Temporary Disability Insurance
Attention: Private Plan Claims Review Unit