Nebraska Administrative Code
Topic - HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SYSTEM
Title 179 - PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS
Chapter 25 - LONG TERM 2 (LT2) ENHANCED SURFACE WATER TREATMENT
Section 179-25-018 - SOURCE TOOLBOX COMPONENTS
Universal Citation: 179 NE Admin Rules and Regs ch 25 ยง 018
Current through September 17, 2024
018.01 Watershed Control Program
Systems receive a 0.5-log Cryptosporidium treatment credit for implementing a watershed control program that meets the requirements of 179 NAC 25-018.
25-018.01A Systems that intend to apply for
the watershed control program credit must notify the Department of this intent
no later than two years prior to the treatment compliance date applicable to
the system.
25-018.01B Systems must
submit to the Department a proposed watershed control plan no later than one
year before the applicable treatment compliance date. The Department must
approve the watershed control plan for the system to receive watershed control
program treatment credit. The watershed control plan must include the following
elements:
1. Identification of an "area of
influence" outside of which the likelihood of Cryptosporidium
or fecal contamination affecting the treatment plant intake is not
significant. This is the area to be evaluated in future watershed surveys under
179 NAC
25-018.01E item
2.
2. Identification of both
potential and actual sources of Cryptosporidium contamination
and an assessment of the relative impact of these sources on the system's
source water quality.
3. An
analysis of the effectiveness and feasibility of control measures that could
reduce Cryptosporidium loading from sources of contamination
to the system's source water.
4. A
statement of goals and specific actions the system will undertake to reduce
source water Cryptosporidium levels. The plan must explain how
the actions are expected to contribute to specific goals, identify watershed
partners and their roles, identify resource requirements and commitments, and
include a schedule for plan implementation with deadlines for completing
specific actions identified in the plan.
25-018.01C Systems with existing watershed
control programs (i.e., programs in place on January 5, 2006) are eligible to
seek this credit. Their watershed control plans must meet the criteria in 179
NAC
25-018.01B and
must specify ongoing and future actions that will reduce source water
Cryptosporidium levels.
25-018.01D If the Department does not respond
to a system regarding approval of a watershed control plan submitted under 179
NAC 25-018 and the system meets the other requirements of 179 NAC 25-018, the
watershed control program will be considered approved and 0.5 log
Cryptosporidium treatment credit will be awarded unless and
until the Department subsequently withdraws such approval.
25-018.01E Systems must complete the
following actions to maintain the 0.5-log credit:
1. Submit an annual watershed control program
status report to the Department. The annual watershed control program status
report must describe the system's implementation of the approved plan and
assess the adequacy of the plan to meet its goals. It must explain how the
system is addressing any shortcomings in plan implementation, including those
previously identified by the Department or as the result of the watershed
survey conducted under 179 NAC
25-018.01E item
2. It must also describe any significant changes that have occurred in the
watershed since the last watershed sanitary survey. If a system determines
during implementation that making a significant change to its approved
watershed control program is necessary, the system must notify the Department
prior to making any such changes. If any change is likely to reduce the level
of source water protection, the system must also list in its notification the
actions the system will take to mitigate this effect.
2. Undergo a watershed sanitary survey every
three years for community water systems and every five years for non-community
water systems and submit the survey report to the Department. The survey must
be conducted according to Department guidelines and by persons the Department
approves.
a. The watershed sanitary survey
must meet the following criteria: encompass the region identified in the
Department-approved watershed control plan as the area of influence; assess the
implementation of actions to reduce source water Cryptosporidium
levels; and identify any significant new sources of
Cryptosporidium.
b. If the Department determines that
significant changes may have occurred in the watershed since the previous
watershed sanitary survey, systems must undergo another watershed sanitary
survey by a date the Department requires, which may be earlier than the regular
date in 179 NAC
25-018.01E item
2.
3. The system must
make the watershed control plan, annual status reports, and watershed sanitary
survey reports available to the public upon request. These documents must be in
a plain language style and include criteria by which to evaluate the success of
the program in achieving plan goals. The Department may approve systems to
withhold from the public portions of the annual status report, watershed
control plan, and watershed sanitary survey based on water supply security
considerations.
25-018.01F If the Department determines that
a system is not carrying out the approved watershed control plan, the
Department may withdraw the watershed control program treatment
credit.
018.02 Alternative Source
25-018.02A A system may
conduct source water monitoring that reflects a different intake location
(either in the same source or for an alternate source) or a different procedure
for the timing or level of withdrawal from the source (alternative source
monitoring). If the Department approves, a system may determine its bin
classification under 179 NAC
25-012 based on the alternative
source monitoring results.
25-018.02B If systems conduct alternative
source monitoring under 179 NAC
25-018.02A,
systems must also monitor their current plant intake concurrently as described
in 179 NAC
25-004.
25-018.02C Alternative source monitoring
under 179 NAC
25-018.02A must
meet the requirements for source monitoring to determine bin classification, as
described in 179 NAC
25-004 through
25-009. Systems must report the
alternative source monitoring results to the Department, along with supporting
information documenting the operating conditions under which the samples were
collected.
25-018.02D If a system
determines its bin classification using alternative source monitoring results
that reflect a different intake location or a different procedure for managing
the timing or level of withdrawal from the source, the system must relocate the
intake or permanently adopt the withdrawal procedure, as applicable, no later
than the applicable treatment compliance date in 179 NAC
25-015.
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