Unprofessional conduct is set out in Neb. Rev. Stat. §
38-179
and this chapter. Commission of any of the following acts or behavior
constitutes unprofessional conduct.
007.01
COOPERATION.
Refusal to cooperate or failure to furnish requested information during a
licensing or discipline investigation by the Department;
007.02
PROFESSIONAL
RELATIONSHIPS. Failure to safeguard the welfare of patients and
maintain appropriate professional relationships with patients and other health
care practitioners. This includes, but is not limited to:
(A) Improper use of another person for one's
own advantage;
(B) Failure to
decline to carry out chiropractic services that have been requested when the
services are known to be contraindicated or unjustified;
(C) Failure to decline to carry out
procedures that have been requested when the services are known to be outside
of the chiropractor's or chiropractic physician's scope of practice;
(D) Verbally or physically abusing
patients;
(E) Falsification or
unauthorized destruction of patient records;
(F) Delegating to other personnel those
patient related services when the clinical skills and expertise of a
chiropractor or chiropractic physician is required;
(G) Over-utilization of laboratory and x-ray
procedures, and the devices or nutritional products that are in the best
interest of the patient;
(H)
Failure to assure that the patient possesses enough information to enable
intelligent choices in regard to proposed chiropractic treatment;
(I) Failure to terminate a professional
relationship when it becomes clear that the patient is not benefiting from
further care or treatment; and
(J)
Failure to consult and seek the talents of other health care professionals when
the consultation would benefit the patient or when the patient expressed a
desire for the consultation.
007.03
SEXUAL
HARASSMENT. Engaging in sexual misconduct which is defined as
sexual harassment of patients or employees. Sexual harassment includes, but is
not limited to, making unwelcome sexual advances, requesting sexual favors, and
engaging in other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature which results
in:
(A) Providing or denying service to a
client;
(B) Creating an
intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment for the patient or employee;
or
(C) Providing favorable reports
for sexual favors.
007.04
SEXUAL
RELATIONSHIP. Engaging in a sexual relationship during the
provision of professional services, or for 3 months following the termination
of professional services.
007.05
ADVERTISING, PUBLICITY AND SOLICITATION. The following
outlines unprofessional conduct for chiropractors in relation to advertising,
publicity and solicitation:
(A) A chiropractor
or chiropractic physician must not make a false or misleading communication
about the chiropractor or chiropractic physician or the chiropractor's or
chiropractic physician's services. A communication is false or misleading if:
(i) The chiropractor or chiropractic
physician charges a fee for any chiropractic service conducted within 24 hours
after performing a chiropractic service that was advertised as being free;
(ii) The chiropractor or
chiropractic physician bills an insurance company or third-party payee for a
service that has been offered through an advertisement to a prospective patient
as free without explaining to the prospective patient which services are
billable and which are free;
(iii)
It contains a material misrepresentation of fact or law, or omits a fact
necessary to make the statement considered as a whole not materially
misleading;
(iv) It is likely to
create an unjustified expectation about the results the chiropractor or
chiropractic physician can achieve, or states or implies that the chiropractor
or chiropractic physician can achieve results by means that violate this
chapter or the Uniform Credentialing Act; or
(v) It compares the chiropractor's or
chiropractic physician's services with other chiropractor's or chiropractic
physicians' services, unless the comparison can be factually
substantiated;
(B)
Subject to the requirements of this chapter, a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician may advertise services. A copy or recording of an advertisement or
written communication must be kept for 1 year after its dissemination along
with a record of when and where it was used;
(C) A chiropractor or chiropractic physician
or any person designated, contracted, or paid by a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician must not solicit professional employment as a chiropractor or
chiropractic physician for themselves, their partner or their associate, from
any person when the professional employment concerns the evaluation or
treatment of any injury or potential injury that relates to an accident or
disaster involving the person to whom the solicitation is directed or a
relative of that person, unless the accident or disaster occurred more than 30
days prior to the solicitation. This prohibition does not apply to any contact
with any person who has sought their advice regarding employment of a
chiropractor or chiropractic physician or other health care provider;
(D) A chiropractor or chiropractic physician
cannot compensate or give anything of value to representatives of the press,
radio, television, or other communication medium in anticipation of or in
return for professional publicity in a news item;
(E) A chiropractor or chiropractic physician
or any person designated, contracted, or paid by a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician cannot solicit professional employment as a chiropractor or
chiropractic physician for themselves, their partner or associate, either
through direct contact or through a written communication to, a potential
patient, if:
(i) The chiropractor or
chiropractic physician knows or reasonably should know that the physical,
emotional, or mental state of the person is such that the person could not
exercise reasonable judgment in employing a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician;
(ii) The person has made
known to the chiropractor or chiropractic physician or their agent a desire not
to receive communications from the chiropractor or chiropractic physician;
or
(iii) The communication involves
coercion, duress, fraud, misrepresentation, overreaching, harassment,
intimidation, or undue influence;
(F) If a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician advertises a fee for a service, the chiropractor or chiropractic
physician must render that service for no more than the fee
advertised;
(G) Unless otherwise
specified, if a chiropractor or chiropractic physician advertises fee
information, the chiropractor or chiropractic physician is bound by any
representation made therein for a period of not less than 30 days after such
advertisement;
(H) On the front of
each envelope in which an advertisement of a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician is mailed or delivered on or the front of each post card, if the
advertisement is printed on a post card, must be the words: "This is an
advertisement." These words must be printed in type size at least as large as
the print of the address and must be located in a conspicuous place on the
envelope or card; or
(I) An
advertisement or written communication of a chiropractor or chiropractic
physician seeking professional employment by a specific potential patient
cannot reveal on the envelope, or on the outside of a self-mailing brochure or
pamphlet, the nature of the potential patient's medical problem.
007.06
SUPERVISION. Failure to exercise appropriate
supervision over persons who are authorized to practice only under the
supervision of the licensed chiropractor or chirpractic physician.