Nebraska Administrative Code
Topic - AGRICULTURE, DEPARTMENT OF
Title 23 - DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY
Chapter 18 - COMMERCIAL DOG AND CAT OPERATOR INSPECTION REGULATIONS
Section 23-18-006 - Inspections and Complaints

Current through March 20, 2024

006.01 In addition to the definitions set forth in 23 NAC 18-003, the following shall apply to 23 NAC 18-006:

006.01A Abandoned shall mean the term as defined in Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-1008(1).

006.01B Cruelly mistreat shall mean the term as defined in Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-1008(3).

006.01C Cruelly neglect shall mean the term as defined in Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-1008(4).

006.01D Direct violations shall mean violations of the Act, these regulations or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19 that have a high potential to adversely affect the health, well-being or safety of the dogs or cats but do not meet the definitions of abandoned, cruelly mistreated, cruelly neglected or significant threat to the health or safety of the dogs or cats.

006.01E Flagged violations shall mean violations of the Act, these regulations or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19 that the Department reasonably suspects may involve dogs or cats being abandoned, cruelly mistreated, cruelly neglected or subject to conditions which may pose a significant threat to the health or safety of the dogs or cats.

006.01F Indirect violations shall mean violations of the Act, these regulations or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19 that do not have a high potential to adversely affect the health, well-being or safety of the dogs or cats.

006.01G Representative of the operator means a person over the age of nineteen an operator has expressly authorized, verbally or in writing, to the Department, to allow entry on the premises of the operator for the purpose of inspection under the Act. If the operator decides to revoke an authorization, the operator must inform the Department, in writing.

006.02 Any inspection conducted under the Act will be performed in accordance with the Act and these regulations.

006.02A Inspections shall be documented and the written report shall specify a compliance date for any violation of the Act, these regulations or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19. Compliance dates shall be set for violations based on the potential effect of the violation on the dogs or cats as follows:
006.02A(1) Flagged violations shall be set with a compliance date ranging between immediately and up to 24 hours, taking into account the seriousness of the violation and the actual harm to the dogs or cats.

006.02A(2) Direct violations shall be set with a compliance date ranging between immediately and up to 45 days, taking into account the seriousness of the violation and the potential harm to the dogs or cats. Compliance dates shall allow the violator to come into compliance while safeguarding the health or safety of the dogs or cats.

006.02A(3) Indirect violations may be given a longer time frame for correction.

006.02B If during any inspection the Department reasonably suspects a person has committed a flagged violation, the following provisions are applicable:
006.02B(1) If the Department reasonably suspects any dog or cat is abandoned or being cruelly mistreated or cruelly neglected, the Department shall, the same day, notify the law enforcement agency of the county in which the alleged violation is occurring.

006.02B(2) If the Director has reason to believe that any alleged violation of the Act or these regulations or an order of the Director or any other existing condition posing a significant threat to the health or safety of the dogs or cats harbored or owned by an applicant or a licensee constitutes cruel neglect, abandonment, or cruel mistreatment, a special investigator appointed as a deputy state sheriff authorized pursuant to Neb. Rev. Stat. § 81-201 of the Department may inspect, care for or impound the dogs or cats or the Director may request any other law enforcement officer as defined in Neb. Rev. Stat. § 28-1008 to inspect, care for or impound the dogs or cats.

006.02B(3) The Department may enter into agreements with any appropriate public or private entity to provide for the care, shelter and disposition of the impounded dogs or cats.

006.02C The Department, at it's discretion, will attempt to make unannounced inspections during normal business hours.

006.03 All premises of operators shall be inspected as often as set out in § 54-628, or as often as determined necessary by the Department to carry out its duties under the Act and these regulations.

006.04 If an operator, or a representative of the operator, applicant or any other person the Department has reason to believe is an operator does not make the premises available to the Department for inspection, the following procedures shall be implemented:

006.04A If an operator, or a representative of the operator, applicant or other person the Department has reason to believe is an operator is not present or does not respond to notification of the Department's presence at the premises, the Department will attempt to contact by telephone the operator. If telephone contact is made, the operator will be notified of the intended inspection and that a representative over the age of nineteen must be onsite within a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed two hours, to allow the inspection.
006.04A(1) If the Department cannot make contact with the operator by telephone, or the inspection is not allowed within the set timeframe, a notice of the attempted inspection such as the example Attempted Inspection Notice form, attached as Appendix H, will be posted in a prominent location on the premises, such as the front door of the facility or residence; and

006.04A(2) The failure to allow the Department to have full and complete access for inspections as set forth in subsections (1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) of § 54-628 of the Act may be considered by the Department as a refusal by the operator to allow an inspection pursuant to the Act., and the Department may seek to obtain an inspection warrant for purposes of inspecting the premises for compliance with the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19.

006.04B If the operator, expressly refuses to make premises upon which dogs or cats are present available for inspection, the Department may immediately seek to obtain an inspection warrant or a search warrant for purposes of inspecting the premises for compliance with the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19.

006.04C Any operator not allowing the Department to make an attempted inspection shall be subject to the reinspection fees set forth in § 54-628(3) and subject to the provisions of § 54-628(9) of the Act and the Department may pursue one or any combination of enforcement actions provided.

006.05 All complaints alleging a violation of the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19, shall be reviewed and evaluated, after which the Department may assign priorities to the complaints and initiate an inspection. The priorities and inspections shall be conducted in the following descending order when determined by the Department to be reasonable and logical:

006.05A Any written or signed complaint, including those submitted by facsimile or electronic transmission, indicating that a person is in violation or is suspected to be in violation of the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19;

006.05B Any complaint from an identified source indicating that a person is in violation or is suspected to be in violation of the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19; or

006.05C Any complaint from an anonymous source indicating a person is in violation, or is suspected to be in violation of the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19.

006.06 Any complaint indicating a dog or cat is abandoned or being cruelly neglected or cruelly mistreated, shall, the day it is received, be referred to the law enforcement agency of the county in which the alleged violation is occurring. The Department may inspect investigate such complaints for the purpose of determining if there are any violations of the Act, these regulations, or 9 C.F.R. §§ 3.1 to 3.19.

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