Administrative Rules of Montana
Department 24 - LABOR AND INDUSTRY
Chapter 24.174 - BOARD OF PHARMACY
Subchapter 24.174.18 - Medical Practitioner Dispensing
Rule 24.174.1802 - DISPENSING REQUIREMENTS
Universal Citation: MT Admin Rules 24.174.1802
Current through Register Vol. 18, September 20, 2024
(1) A dispenser registrant shall:
(a) create a
written or electronic prescription drug order for each drug dispensed and
maintain such information in the patient's chart or record, pursuant to ARM
24.174.831,
and
37-7-101(43)
and
50-31-307,
MCA, which shall include the following, but not be limited to:
(i) patient's name;
(ii) name of drug;
(iii) strength;
(iv) dosage form;
(v) quantity;
(vi) directions for use;
(vii) date of issuance; and
(viii) prescriber's name;
(b) perform in person the final
verification check of each drug prior to dispensing that, at a minimum,
includes the following:
(i) ensuring the
prescription drug product and label match the prescription drug order and the
information on the manufacturer's label with respect to drug, dosage form,
strength, quantity, and drug identification number;
(ii) verifying the prescription product label
matches the prescription drug information with respect to prescription
requirements in ARM 24.174.831;
(iii) verifying the drug has not expired and
will not expire within the duration of use;
(iv) ensuring the registrant has completed a
prospective drug utilization review after reviewing the patient profile;
and
(v) documenting that the final
verification check was completed by the registrant; and
(c) directly prepare, dispense, and deliver
the drug, including subsequent fills or refills, in person to their patient(s)
pursuant to the provisions in
37-2-104(2)
and
50-31-307,
MCA. The drug may not be dispensed or delivered by mail or common
carrier.
(2) A registrant shall comply with all federal and state statutes and regulations regarding dispensing of prescription drugs, including all requirements for the registrant to:
(a) perform a prospective drug
utilization review, pursuant to
37-7-101(17)
and
37-7-406,
MCA, and ARM
24.174.902;
(b) provide patient labeling,
pursuant to
37-7-101(14),
MCA, and ARM
24.174.301(23),
24.174.832,
and
24.174.833,
including:
(i) the prescription label shall
contain the name, address, and phone number of the registrant, name of patient,
name and strength of drug, directions for use, and date of filling;
(ii) the prescription label must be securely
attached to the outside of the container in which the drug is dispensed; and
(iii) the registrant shall provide
Medication Guides and/or Patient Package Inserts, comply with Risk Evaluation
and Mitigation Strategies, and/or other labeling requirements as required by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration;
(c) develop a protocol to manage, store, and
secure prescription drug dispensing inventory, pursuant to ARM
24.174.301(43),
24.174.814,
24.174.818,
and
24.174.819,
including:
(i) operating in a sanitary
manner;
(ii) restricting access
only to authorized individuals as determined by the registrant;
(iii) assuring that physical access to
prescription drugs for dispensing is denied to all individuals at all times
when a registrant is not on the premises, except with regard to dispensing
pursuant to
37-2-104(8),
MCA;
(d) maintain
recordkeeping, pursuant to ARM 24.174.833, with records available for
inspection by the board;
(e)
compound drug products, including non-sterile and sterile products, pursuant to
ARM
24.174.841;
(f) provide patient counseling,
pursuant to
37-7-101(31)
and
37-7-406,
MCA, and ARM
24.174.903;
(g) provide notification that the
patient may request dispensing of a less expensive therapeutically equivalent
generic or interchangeable biologic product pursuant to
37-7-502
and
37-7-506,
MCA, if applicable; and
(h)
implement and have in place a quality assurance program to detect, identify,
and prevent prescription errors, pursuant to ARM
24.174.407.
(3) With regard to inspections by the board or its designee, a registrant shall resolve conditions identified in an inspection report, if applicable.
(4) Prescription drugs dispensed by a registrant may not be transferred to another practitioner or pharmacist for subsequent filling or refills.
AUTH: 37-7-201, MCA IMP: 37-2-104, 37-7-201, MCA
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