Administrative Rules of Montana
Department 24 - LABOR AND INDUSTRY
Chapter 24.126 - BOARD OF CHIROPRACTORS
Subchapter 24.126.23 - Unprofessional Conduct
Rule 24.126.2301 - UNPROFESSIONAL CONDUCT
Universal Citation: MT Admin Rules 24.126.2301
Current through Register Vol. 18, September 20, 2024
(1) It is unprofessional conduct for a licensee or applicant to violate any statute, rule, or standard of care governing the practice of chiropractic.
(2) In addition to the provisions of 37-1-316, MCA, the following is unprofessional conduct:
(a) committing any
act of sexual abuse, sexual misconduct, or sexual exploitation regardless of
whether the act is related to the licensee's practice;
(b) soliciting, engaging, or attempting to
engage in any form of sexual relationship or sexual contact with a patient or a
former patient, unless the chiropractor-patient relationship is terminated in
writing and more than 90 days have passed since the termination;
(c) performing chiropractic services that
exceed or do not support the clinical needs of the patient;
(d) failing to make reports and records
available to the board upon request, failure to cooperate with a board
investigation or knowingly giving false information to the board;
(e) performing an examination, chiropractic
manipulation, or adjustment intra-vaginally;
(f) performing a sacrum/coccyx adjustment
intrarectally unless the following conditions are met:
(i) a written consent form is signed by the
patient for each adjustment. The consent form must clearly offer external
adjustment options;
(ii) the
adjustment is performed with the use of a disposable finger cot or rubber
glove; and
(iii) a chaperone is
present when the patient is examined and treated intrarectally.
(g) falsifying, altering, or
making incorrect essential entries or failing to make essential entries of
patient records;
(h) failing to
obtain an appropriate consultation or make an appropriate referral when the
problem of the patient is beyond the licensee's training, experience, or
competence;
(i) failing to render
adequate supervision, management, training, or control of auxiliary staff,
interns, or licensees practicing under the licensee's supervision or control
according to generally accepted standards of practice; or
(j) failing to keep adequate patient records
that are legible and contain at a minimum:
(i) date of service;
(ii) pertinent history;
(iii) relevant symptomology;
(iv) physical findings;
(v) results of diagnostic tests;
(vi) clinical assessment;
(vii) treatment procedures; and
(viii) patient
progress.
(3) It is unprofessional conduct for a licensee to engage in the following billing misconduct:
(a) giving or receiving money for
referring patients to a company or another professional, also known as "fee
splitting";
(b) charging or
collecting from a private insurance company or government-funded insurance
program the costs of treatment and waiving a patient's deductible or co-payment
in the absence of a documented financial hardship;
(c) charging different fees to insurance
companies and patients. A discounted fee to a patient must result in billing
the same to the third-party payor; and
(d) charging a patient a clearly excessive
fee or charging for services not rendered or not fully rendered.
AUTH: 37-1-131, 37-1-319, 37-12-201, MCA; IMP: 37-1-131, 37-1-141, 37-1-316, 37-1-319, 37-12-301, 37-12-322, MCA
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