Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 18, September 16, 2024
PURPOSE: This rule establishes the appeal procedures
when a school food authority requests a review of a denial of all or part of a
claim for reimbursement, or for withholding payment arising from administrative
review activity conducted by the Department of Elementary and Secondary
Education (department) under
7 C.F.R. section
210.18.
(1) The department, through an agreement with
the Food and Nutrition Service, United States Department of Agriculture,
administers the School Lunch Program and the Commodity School Program. Each
Local Education Agency (LEA) has a School Food Authority (SFA) that requests
reimbursement from the department for expenses related to the administration of
the two programs mentioned above. The department makes the financial decisions
regarding claims for reimbursement filed with it. If a SFA disagrees with the
department's fiscal action determination, the SFA may file an appeal with the
department.
(A) The SFA may file an appeal
with the department because of a denial of all or part of a claim for
reimbursement, reclaim, or withholding of payment resulting from an
administrative review conducted by the department under
7 C.F.R. section
210.18.
(B) The department's action shall remain in
effect during the appeal process.
(2) Appeal Procedure.
(A) To make an appeal, the SFA must state in
writing whether it is requesting a written review or a hearing. Both reviews
will be fair and impartial and will be before an independent
official.
(B) The appeal request
must identify the state action being appealed and be signed by the SFA's
authorized office school administrator.
(C) All written appeal requests shall be sent
to the following address:
ATTN: Governmental Affairs/Food Service Authority
Appeal
Department of Elementary and Secondary Education
PO Box 480
Jefferson City, MO 65102-0480
Or counsel@dese.mo.gov, with "Food Service Authority Appeal"
in the subject line
(D) All
written requests for review must be postmarked by the U.S. Postal Service (or
equivalent private delivery service) or delivered to the department within
fifteen (15) calendar days of the SFA's receipt of the state agency notice of
the denial of all or part of the claim for reimbursement of withholding of
payment. If the appeal is sent by email, the department must receive the email
within fifteen (15) calendar days of the SFA's receipt of the state agency
notice of the denial of all or part of the claim for reimbursement of the
withholding of payment. If the fifteenth calendar day falls on a Saturday,
Sunday, or federal holiday, requests will be timely if it is postmarked or
delivered the next business day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or federal
holiday. The department will not consider untimely appeals.
(E) The department shall acknowledge the
receipt of the request for appeal within 10 (ten) calendar days by contacting
the SFA's authorized office school administrator via email.
(F) The review official shall conduct a
written review or a hearing as specified in the request by the appellant SFA.
Regardless of which review is conducted, the department shall provide the
opportunity for the SFA to review any information obtained or created by the
department upon which the notice of withholding was based. The SFA may make
requests for the department's information to the review officer. However, audit
investigation notes or other material that may reveal investigation techniques,
material prepared for submission to the review officer in preparation for
appeal, or confidential information need not be provided.
(3) Written Review of the Record.
(A) If the SFA requests a written review of
the record, the SFA will have the right to submit written information to the
review official.
(B) The department
will also have the right to submit written information to the review
official.
(C) The commissioner of
education (commissioner) will designate a review official to conduct the
written review. The review official shall be an independent and impartial
officer.
(D) The review official
shall make a recommended decision to the commissioner within sixty (60) days
after the receipt of all documents from the SFA, unless good cause for delay is
demonstrated. The recommended decision will be whether to uphold, reverse, or
modify the department's action based on review of the documentation and
information provided by the SFA and the department, and on program
regulations.
(E) The commissioner
will decide whether to approve or disapprove the review official's recommended
decision. The commissioner's decision will be sent to the SFA by certified
mail, return receipt requested, or equivalent service, or electronically by
email, or facsimile. The decision will be sent to the department via
email.
(F) The commissioner shall
render a decision on or before one hundred twenty (120) days from the date of
request for appeal.
(G) The final
determination will take effect on the date of the commissioner's decision,
which is the final administrative decision for purposes of review under section
536.150,
RSMo.
(4) Hearings.
(A) If the SFA requests a hearing, the review
official shall hold a hearing within forty-five (45) days of the department's
receipt of the appeal. Upon request from either party or in the event of
scheduling conflicts, the department may hold the hearing at a later
date.
(B) The review official shall
provide the parties with at least ten (10) days advance written notice of the
time, date, location, and case number of the hearing. The department will send
the notice either by certified mail or its equivalent, or electronically by
email, or facsimile.
(C) The
commissioner will designate a review official to conduct hearings. The review
official shall be an independent and impartial officer.
(D) Legal counsel may represent the
SFA.
(E) Failure of the SFA or
SFA's representative to appear at a scheduled hearing shall constitute a waiver
of the right to a personal appearance before the review official.
(F) A representative of the department will
attend the hearing to provide testimony and written information and to answer
questions from the review official. The department representative may be
represented by legal counsel at the hearing.
(G) The department will conduct the hearings
as contested case hearing as pursuant to Chapter 536, RSMo.
(H) A court reporter will transcribe the
hearings and will swear in witnesses before testifying.
(I) The review official shall make a
recommended decision to the commissioner within sixty (60) days after receipt
of the transcript of the hearing. The recommended decision will be whether to
uphold, reverse, or modify the state agency's action based on review of the
documentation and testimony presented at the hearing and on program
regulations. The commissioner will decide whether to approve or disapprove the
review official's recommended decision. The commissioner's decision will be
sent to the SFA by certified mail, return receipt requested, or equivalent
service, or electronically by email, or facsimile. The decision will be sent to
the department via email.
(J) The
commissioner must render a decision on or before one hundred twenty (120) days
after receipt of the transcript of the hearing.
(K) The final determination shall take effect
on the date of the commissioner's decision which is the final administrative
decision for purposes of review under sections 536.100-536.140, RSMo.