Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 18, September 16, 2024
PURPOSE: This amendment clarifies the criteria for
admission to and discharge from Missouri Veterans Homes, as well as establishes
the processes for providing hardship rates of stay and for appealing adverse
decisions of the Missouri Veterans Homes Program.
(1) As used herein, unless the text clearly
indicates otherwise, the following terms shall mean:
(A) Resident-a Veteran who receives skilled
nursing care and resides at a Missouri Veterans Home;
(B) Per diem-a rate established by the United
States Department of Veterans Affairs and paid to the state based on the actual
number of days a Veteran occupies a bed in a Missouri Veterans Home;
(C) Applicant-a citizen of Missouri who
applies for placement in a Missouri Veterans Home and meets the admissions
eligibility criteria set forth in this rule;
(D) Skilled nursing care-care and oversight
for individuals by licensed personnel twenty-four (24) hours per day;
(E) Waiting list-the list of
applicants awaiting admission into a Missouri Veterans Home; and
(F) Hardship-a reduced monthly room and care
fee for a Missouri Veterans Home resident who does not have adequate financial
resources to pay the monthly room and care fee set by the commission.
(2) Admissions.
(A) Eligibility criteria. In order to be
eligible for admission as a resident to a Missouri Veterans Home, a person
must-
1. Be a citizen of Missouri who has
maintained physical residency in Missouri for one hundred eighty (180) days
prior to application for placement in a Missouri Veterans Home;
2. Meet the criteria established by the
United States Department of Veterans Affairs for veteran status, or have an
honorable discharge from the National Guard with preference given to the
Missouri National Guard;
3. Require
skilled nursing care within the capabilities of the Missouri Veterans Home at
the time of application for admission as determined by the Missouri Veterans
Home;
4. Have adequate financial
resources available to defray the costs of their care as contemplated by
section 42.110, RSMo, or qualify for a
hardship rate in accordance with the procedures set forth in this
rule;
5. Not appear on any sex
offender registry;
6. Not have a
criminal history including a conviction for, or a plea of guilty or nolo
contendre to, a Class A or B felony in the state of Missouri, or an offense in
another jurisdiction which would be a Class A or B felony if committed in the
state of Missouri;
7. Has not been
previously discharged from a Missouri Veterans Home in accordance with this
rule; and
8. Be ready to admit to
the facility upon notification from the Missouri Veterans Home.
(B) Admissions waitlist.
Applicants eligible for admission to a Missouri Veterans Home shall be placed
on an admissions waitlist until such time as a placement opportunity is
available. The priority of applicants on a waiting list shall be established
according to the following criteria:
1.
Priority one: applicants with a singular or combined rating of seventy percent
(70%) or more based on one (1) or more service-connected disabilities as
defined by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs, and/or has been
determined to be in need of skilled care for a Department of Veterans Affairs
adjudicated service-connected disability, and/or has a rating of total
disability based on individual unemployability; and
2. Priority two: all remaining eligible
applicants.
(3)
Hardships.
(A) Threshold.
1. When the State of Missouri is providing
thirty-five percent (35%) or more of the funding necessary for the care of
those veterans who are not deemed full cost of care by the U.S. Department of
Veterans Affairs, the Missouri Veterans Commission (MVC) will maintain an
allocation cap of approximately five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000)
dedicated to hardships, which may be allocated to residents or applicants of
any or all of its Veterans Homes.
2. Once the five hundred thousand dollar
($500,000) hardship threshold is met, MVC will continue to accept hardship
applications within its Veterans Homes, but will not admit applicants
requesting a hardship until such time as MVC is below the five hundred thousand
dollar ($500,000) hardship threshold.
3. When MVC returns to below the five hundred
thousand dollar ($500,000) hardship threshold, MVC will consider outstanding
hardship applications in the order that they were received. MVC reserves the
right to request updated information from hardship applicants as necessary to
determine the applicant's current need for a hardship.
(B) Determinations.
1. All hardship requests will be reviewed by
the Missouri Veterans Home Program Hardship Review Team (HRT).
2. The HRT shall convene within ten (10)
business days of receipt of each hardship application and all required
supporting documentation.
3. The
HRT will consist of the following MVC personnel: the director of Homes Program,
the director of Budget and Finance, and the director of Veterans Services
Program, or their respective designees. The home administrator, admissions
coordinator, and accounts supervisor of the applicable Missouri Veterans Home
will present the hardship application to the HRT during the meeting.
4. In collaboration with the HRT, the
director of Homes Program will make the final decision on each hardship
application and direct that a letter be sent to the hardship applicant
notifying him/her of that decision. The letter notifying the hardship applicant
of the final decision shall specifically state the decision and, if the
hardship is not granted, the process to appeal the decision. If applicable, the
letter notifying the hardship applicant of the final decision shall also state
that full payment for all outstanding room and care expenses is due by the
tenth of the following month.
(C) Appeals.
1. Hardship applicants wishing to appeal the
denial of their request must submit their appeal request in accordance with the
appeals process set forth in section (5) of this rule.
(4) Involuntary Discharge from a
Missouri Veterans Home.
(A) Residents of
Missouri Veterans Homes may be involuntarily discharged from the facility in
which they reside for any of the following reasons:
1. The resident's welfare and the resident's
needs cannot be met in the facility;
2. The resident's health has improved
sufficiently so the resident no longer needs the services provided by the
facility;
3. The safety of
individuals in the facility is endangered by the resident's continued residency
in the facility;
4. The health of
individuals in the facility would be endangered by the resident's continued
residency in the facility;
5. The
resident has failed, after reasonable and appropriate notice, to pay for his or
her care or stay at the facility; or
6. The facility ceases to operate.
(B) Documentation. When a Missouri
Veterans Home discharges a resident involuntarily, the facility's medical
director must document the reason for such discharge in the resident's clinical
record.
(C) Notice of discharge.
Before a resident is discharged from a Missouri Veterans Home, the facility
must-
1. Notify the resident or legal
representative of the discharge and the reasons for the discharge in writing
and in a language and manner they understand;
2. Record the reasons for the discharge in
the resident's clinical record; and
3. Include in the notice the following items:
A. The reason(s) for discharge;
B. The effective date of the
discharge;
C. The location to which
the resident will be discharged;
D.
A statement that the resident has the right to appeal the action to the
director of the Missouri Veterans Homes Program; and
E. The name, address, and telephone number of
the local office of the state long-term care ombudsman.
(D) Timing of the notice. The
notice of discharge required under this rule must be made by the facility at
least thirty (30) days before the resident is discharged, except in cases of
emergency discharges as provided for in this rule.
1. Emergency discharges. In cases where the
director of the Missouri Veterans Homes Program determines the resident poses
an imminent risk to the health and safety of him or herself, or to that of the
facility's staff or other residents by continued residence in the facility, the
director of the Missouri Veterans Homes Program may authorize the use of
emergency discharge procedures in which the resident may be discharged from the
facility as soon as practicable. In such cases, the Missouri Veterans Home need
not provide thirty (30) days notice of the discharge, but must adhere to the
remaining notice requirements set forth in this rule.
(E) Orientation for transfer or discharge.
Missouri Veterans Home facility management must ensure sufficient preparation
and orientation is available to residents to ensure safe and orderly discharge
from the facility.
(F) Discharge
summary. Prior to discharging a resident, Missouri Veterans Home facility
management must prepare a discharge summary that includes:
1. A recapitulation of the resident's
stay;
2. A summary of the
resident's status at the time of the discharge to include a comprehensive
assessment conducted or coordinated by a registered nurse with the
participation of appropriate healthcare professionals, including at least one
physician, the registered nurse, and one social worker. The registered nurse
must sign and certify the assessment. The comprehensive assessment is to
determine the care, treatment, and services that will meet the resident's
initial and continuing needs. The assessment must be an objective evaluation of
the resident's health and functional status, describing the resident's
capabilities and impairments in performing activities of daily living,
strengths, and needs; and
3. A
post-discharge plan of care developed with the participation of the resident
and his or her family, which will assist the resident to adjust to his or her
new living environment.
(5) Appeals from Adverse Decisions Rendered
Under This Rule.
(A) An applicant or resident
who is aggrieved by the decision of the Missouri Veterans Home to deny
admission to the facility, deny granting a hardship rate, or to involuntarily
discharge a resident from the Missouri Veterans Home shall have the right to an
administrative review of the Missouri Veterans Home's decision.
(B) The applicant or resident may appeal the
decision of the Missouri Veterans Home to deny admission to the facility, deny
granting a hardship rate, or to involuntarily discharge a resident from the
Missouri Veterans Home by filing a written request for administrative review
with the MVC executive director within fifteen (15) calendar days of the date
of the notice of denial or discharge. The request for administrative review
shall set forth the basis of the applicant or resident's objection to the
Missouri Veterans Home's decision.
(C) The MVC executive director shall consult
with appropriate MVC executive staff on each appeal. The executive director may
attempt to resolve the issue with an informal meeting with the aggrieved party,
or independently review the case and issue a written decision
thereon.
(D) The MVC executive
director's administrative review shall consist of a review of all written
materials relevant to the decision being appealed. Aggrieved parties may submit
any documentary evidence they choose with their request for an administrative
review of the adverse decision so long as it is received by the executive
director within fifteen (15) calendar days of the date of the notice of denial
or discharge. Aggrieved parties are not entitled to an evidentiary hearing on
the decision being appealed.
(E)
The MVC executive director shall give written notice of his or her decision and
the basis thereof by delivering or mailing such notice to the applicant,
resident, legal representative or, if applicable, to his or her attorney of
record.
(F) The decision of the MVC
executive director shall be the final decision of the Missouri Veterans
Commission.
(6) Missouri
Veterans Homes Program Administration.
The executive director shall hire a director of the Homes
Program. The director of the Homes Program shall have the authority and
responsibility for the planning, implementation, and operation of the Homes
Program. The director of the Homes Program shall-
(A) Maintain a current Missouri nursing home
administrator's license;
(B)
Develop fiscal policies and procedures that assure accountability of all
facility revenues, expenditures, and inventories of the home including the
determination of the resident rate as approved by the commission;
(C) Hire an administrator, who shall maintain
a current Missouri nursing home administrator's license, for each Missouri
Veterans Home in order to operate each facility licensed by the commission;
and
(D) Adjudicate appeals in
accordance with this rule.
(7) Missouri Veterans Home Administration. Each home
administrator shall hire professional, technical, and support staff necessary
to operate the home. Each home administrator shall maintain an environment that
produces quality skilled nursing care and ensure compliance with Department of
Veterans Affairs laws and regulations.
*Original authority: 42.100-42.130, see Missouri
Revised Statutes 2000 and Missouri Revised Statutes Cumulative
Supplement 2012, and 536.023, RSMo 1975, amended 1976, 1997,
2004.