Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 6, March 15, 2024
PURPOSE: The purpose of this proposed rulemaking is
to update incorporation by reference information, add definitions specific to
this rule, remove the unnecessary use of restrictive words, and make
administrative updates. The evidence supporting the need for this proposed
rulemaking, per 536.016, RSMo, is 536.175 RSMo; and Executive Order 17-03 Red
Tape Reduction Review and related comments.
PURPOSE: This rule restricts volatile organic
compound emissions from lithographic and letterpress printing operations in the
St. Louis 1997 eight (8)-hour ozone nonattainment area.
PUBLISHER'S NOTE: The secretary of state has
determined that the publication of the entire text of the material which is
incorporated by reference as a portion of this rule would be unduly cumbersome
or expensive. This material as incorporated by reference in this rule shall be
maintained by the agency at its headquarters and shall be made available to the
public for inspection and copying at no more than the actual cost of
reproduction. This note applies only to the reference material. The entire text
of the rule is printed here.
(1) Applicability.
(A) This rule applies to installations that
operate offset lithographic printing presses, letterpress printing presses, or
both, including heatset web, non-heatset web (newspaper and non-newspaper), and
non-heatset sheet-fed presses in St. Louis City and Jefferson, St. Charles,
Franklin, and St. Louis Counties existing on November 30, 2019.
(B) This rule applies only to installations
described in subsection (1)(A) of this rule, with total actual emissions from
lithographic and letterpress printing operations, including related cleaning
activities, before consideration of controls, of more than three (3) tons per
twelve (12)-month rolling period of volatile organic compounds
(VOCs).
(C) This rule does not
apply to printing on fabric, metal, or plastic.
(D) Once the installation exceeds the
applicability level of this rule, it shall remain subject to this rule even if
its actual emissions drop below the applicability level of this rule until it
can demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the director, that the total actual VOC
emissions from lithographic and letterpress printing operations including
related cleaning activities, before consideration of controls, is less than
three (3) tons per twelve (12)-month rolling period for sixty (60) consecutive
months.
(E) VOC emissions
calculations guidance may be found in subsection (5)(D) of this rule. As an
alternative, the material use guidance in subsection (5)(E) of this rule may be
used to determine applicability.
(2) Definitions.
(A) Alcohol-Refers to isopropanol, isopropyl
alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, or ethanol.
(B) Alcohol substitutes-Nonalcohol additives
that contain volatile organic compounds and are used in fountain
solution.
(C) Automatic blanket
wash system-Equipment used to clean lithographic blankets which can include,
but is not limited to, those utilizing a cloth and expandable bladder, brush,
spray, or impregnated cloth system.
(D) Cleaning solution-A liquid solvent used
to remove printing ink and debris from the surfaces of the printing press and
its parts. Cleaning solutions include, but are not limited to, blanket wash,
roller wash, metering roller cleaner, plate cleaner, impression cylinder
washes, and rubber rejuvenators.
(E) Fountain solution-The solution which is
applied to the image plate to maintain the hydrophilic properties of the
nonim-age areas. It is primarily water containing an etchant, a gum arabic, and
a dampening aid (commonly containing alcohol and alcohol
substitutes).
(F) Fountain solution
reservoir-The collection tank that accepts fountain solution recirculated from
printing unit(s). In some cases, the tanks are equipped with cooling coils for
refrigeration of the fountain solution.
(G) Heatset-A class of web-offset
lithographic and letterpress printing in which the setting of the printing inks
requires a heated dryer to evaporate the ink oils. The setting or curing of
inks using only radiation (e.g., infrared, ultraviolet light, or electron beam)
is not heatset and is classified as nonheatset.
(H) Letterpress printing-A printing process
in which the image area is raised relative to the nonimage area, and the ink is
transferred to the substrate directly from the image surface.
(I) Lithographic printing-A planographic
printing process where the image and nonimage areas are chemically
differentiated; the image area is oil receptive and the nonimage area is water
receptive. This method differs from other printing methods, where the image is
typically printed from a raised or recessed surface. Offset lithographic
printing is the only common type of lithographic printing used for commercial
printing.
(J) Offset lithographic
printing-A printing process that transfers the ink film from the lithographic
plate to an intermediary surface (rubber-covered blanket cylinder), which, in
turn, transfers the ink film to the substrate.
(K) Press-A printing production assembly that
can be made up of one (1) or many units to produce a finished product. This
includes any associated coating, spray powder application, heat-set web dryer,
ultraviolet or electron beam curing units, or infrared heating units.
(L) Printing-Any operation that imparts
color, images, or text onto a substrate using printing inks.
(M) Printing ink-Any fluid or viscous
composition used in printing, impressing, or transferring an image onto a
substrate. Varnishes and coatings applied with offset lithographic and
letterpress printing presses are inks and are part of the applicable printing
process, not a separate operation such as paper coating.
(N) Sheet-fed-A printing press where
individual sheets of substrate are fed into the press sequentially.
(O) Web-A printing process where a continuous
roll of substrate is fed into the press.
(P) Definitions of certain terms in this
rule, other than those specified in this rule section, may be found in
10 CSR
10-6.020.
(3) General Provisions.
(A) Fountain Solutions. This subsection
applies only to offset lithographic presses with a total fountain solution
reservoir capacity of one (1) gallon or more.
1. No owner or operator shall use or permit
the use of any applicable offset lithographic printing press unless-
A. For each heatset web press-
(I) The fountain solution, as applied,
contains one and six-tenths percent (1.6%) or less by weight of alcohol;
or
(II) The fountain solution, as
applied, contains three percent (3.0%) or less by weight of alcohol and is
refrigerated to a temperature of sixty degrees Fahrenheit (60 ºF) or less;
or
(III) The fountain solution, as
applied, contains five percent (5.0%) or less by weight of alcohol substitutes;
and
(IV) The fountain solution
mixing tanks are covered for alcohol-based solutions;
B. For each sheet-fed press with a maximum
sheet size greater than eleven inches by seventeen inches (11" x 17")-
(I) The fountain solution, as applied,
contains five percent (5.0%) or less by weight of alcohol; or
(II) The fountain solution, as applied,
contains eight and five-tenths percent (8.5%) or less by weight of alcohol and
is refrigerated to a temperature of sixty degrees Fahrenheit (60 ºF) or
less; or
(III) The fountain
solution, as applied, contains five percent (5.0%) or less by weight of alcohol
substitutes or a combination of alcohol and alcohol substitutes; and
(IV) The fountain solution mixing tanks
containing alcohol-based solutions are covered; and
C. For each non-heatset web press, the
fountain solution, as applied, contains no alcohol and five percent (5.0%) or
less by weight of alcohol substitutes.
2. Direct measurement of the alcohol content
of the fountain solution, as applied, shall be performed and recorded with a
hydrometer, equipped with temperature correction or with readings adjusted for
temperature, at least once per day or once per batch, whichever is longer. A
standard solution shall be used to calibrate the hydrometer once per month for
the type of alcohol used in the fountain.
3. For fountain solutions, as applied,
containing alcohol substitutes or nonalcohol additives and, as an alternative
to paragraph (3)(A)2. of this rule, the VOC content shall be established with
proper record keeping which may include, as necessary to determine compliance,
the amount of concentrated substitute added per quantity of fountain water,
date of preparation, calculated VOC content of the final solution, or by
measurement using 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 24, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22) analysis as outlined in
paragraph (5)(C)1. of this rule. For automatic mixing systems, verification and
record keeping of the mixer settings shall be performed at least once each
month.
4. The fountain solution
temperature for each refrigerated fountain reservoir containing alcohol-based
solutions shall be measured at least once per day or once per batch, whichever
is longer, by a thermometer or other temperature detection device capable of
reading to one-half degree Fahrenheit (0.5 ºF).
(B) Press Cleaning. No owner or operator
shall use or permit the use of any applicable offset lithographic or
letterpress printing press unless-
1. All
cleaning solutions, excluding a quantity not to exceed one hundred ten (110)
gallons per facility in any twelve (12) consecutive months, shall have a VOC
content of seventy percent (70%) or less, by weight, or a composite partial
vapor pressure less than or equal to ten (10) millimeters of mercury (Hg) at
twenty degrees Celsius (20 ºC);
2. The cleaning solutions are kept in
tightly-covered containers at all times except when being dispensed as needed
for cleaning operations;
3. The
used cleaning cloths contaminated with cleaning solutions are placed in
tightly-closed containers while awaiting off-site transportation. The cleaning
cloths should be properly cleaned and disposed; and
4. The VOC content or composite partial vapor
pressure of the cleaning solution, as applied, shall be established with proper
record keeping which may include, as necessary to determine compliance, the
amount of concentrated cleaning solution added per quantity of water, date of
preparation, calculated VOC content, composite partial vapor pressure of the
final solution, by measurement using 40 CFR 60, Appendix A, Method 24, as
specified in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22) analysis as outlined in
paragraph (5)(C)2. of this rule, or the formula in paragraph (5)(C)3. of this
rule. For automatic blanket wash systems, verification and record keeping of
the mixer settings shall be performed at least once each month.
(C) Heatset Web Press Emission
Control Systems. This subsection applies only to heatset web lithographic and
letterpress printing presses with the potential to emit (PTE) VOCs from ink oil
greater than twenty-five tons per year (25 tpy) unless any such press is used
for book printing or has a maximum web width of twenty-two inches (22") or
less.
1. No owner or operator shall use or
permit the use of any press without a dryer which has one hundred percent
(100%) of its exhaust ducted to a control device that is maintained and
operated to achieve, at all times while the press is operating, at least the
indicated percentage by weight control efficiency.
Click to view
image
The dryer pressure shall be maintained below the pressure of
the press room at all times while the press is operating. Continuous dryer air
flow monitoring is not required.
2. As an alternative to achieving the
applicable control efficiency in paragraph (3)(C)1. of this rule, any press
shall operate its control device to maintain a maximum VOC outlet concentration
of twenty parts per million by volume (20 ppmv) as hexane
(C6H14) on a dry basis.
(D) Use of emission control
equipment under subsection (3)(C) of this rule requires that continuous
temperature monitors be installed, calibrated, maintained, and operated at all
times while a connected printing press is operating. Temperatures shall be
measured with an accuracy of plus or minus seventy-five hundredths of one
percent (±0.75%) measured in degrees Celsius, or two and one-half
degrees Celsius (2.5 ºC). The operating temperatures to be used as the
parameters for demonstrating continuous compliance shall be determined per
subsection (5)(A) of this rule. The monitors continuously shall measure-
1. For catalytic oxidizers, the gas
temperature upstream of the catalyst bed;
2. For thermal and regenerative oxidizers,
the oxidizer operating temperature; and
3. Any other parameters considered necessary
by the director to verify compliance and proper operation of emission control
equipment.
(4) Reporting and Record Keeping.
(A) All persons subject to this rule shall
maintain records as required by this section sufficient to determine continuous
compliance with this rule. These records shall be kept for at least five (5)
years, or longer if enforcement action is pending, and made available
immediately upon request for review by the Department of Natural Resources'
personnel and other air pollution control agencies upon presentation of proper
credentials.
(B) All persons subject
to subsection (3)(C) of this rule shall maintain records for each control
device sufficient to demonstrate that the control efficiency is being
maintained. These records shall include, but are not limited to:
1. The temperature readings, logged at least
once every fifteen (15) minutes, from the monitors required by paragraphs
(3)(D)1. and (3)(D)2. of this rule; and
2. The operating parameters of any required
control device determined from any initial or subsequent control efficiency
compliance testing as outlined in subsection (5)(A) of this rule.
(C) For each applicable printing
press, records shall be maintained to show-
1. For each fountain solution whose VOC
content is modified, the calculation or direct measurement data that indicates
the resultant VOC content by weight. The calculation or measurement need only
be performed once for each batch of fountain solution used except that it need
not be performed at all for the dilution of a fountain solution containing
alcohol substitutes purchased with less than five percent (5.0%) VOC content
before dilution or for alcohol containing fountain solutions requiring
refrigeration purchased with less than three percent (3%) or eight and five
tenths percent (8.5%) VOC content, for heatset web and sheet-fed presses,
respectively;
2. For each fountain
solution, a manufacturer's formulation data sheet or Material Safety Data Sheet
(MSDS) listing the physical properties of alcohol or alcohol substitute(s) such
as density and percent VOC as purchased from the supplier;
3. Results of any testing conducted on an
emission unit at a regulated facility;
4. Maintenance records and inspection results
of any air pollution control equipment; and
5. The temperature, as required by paragraph
(3)(A)1. of this rule, at least once per day or once per batch, whichever is
longer.
(D) For each
lithographic and letterpress printing installation subject to this rule,
records shall be maintained to show-
1. A
Material Safety Data Sheet or manufacturer's formulations data listing the
percentage by weight of VOC in the cleaning solution, the composite partial
vapor pressure of VOC in the cleaning solution, or the necessary data to make a
determination thereof as outlined in subsection (5)(C) of this rule;
2. For each cleaning solution whose VOC
content is modified, the calculation that indicates the resultant VOC content
by weight or composite partial vapor pressure. The calculation need only be
performed once for each batch of cleaning solution used except that it need not
be performed at all for the dilution of a cleaning solution which does not
exceed the VOC limits of paragraph (3)(B)1. of this rule; and
3. The quantity of all cleaning solution used
which does not meet the VOC limits set forth in paragraph (3)(B)1. of this rule
on a twelve (12)-consecutive-month basis.
(E) The director may require other records as
reasonable and necessary to carry out the provisions of the Missouri Air
Conservation Law.
(5)
Test Methods. Certain test methods mentioned in this rule may be found in
10 CSR
10-6.030. Other U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
test methods specific to this rule may be found in 40 CFR 60, Appendix A as
specified in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22).
(A) Control Efficiency Testing. To
demonstrate compliance with the emission limits of subsection (3)(C) of this
rule, an initial emission test shall be performed after any required control
equipment is installed. The emission limits are not met until compliance has
been verified through this testing. Testing is also required within one hundred
eighty (180) days after significant modifications to any control equipment
required by this rule. Significant modifications include any repairs or changes
that might substantially alter or affect the overall control efficiency. This
subsection outlines the methods to be used for any such testing.
1. The emission unit shall be run at typical
operating conditions and flow rates compatible with scheduled production during
any emission testing.
2. Capture
efficiency testing for heatset dryers is not required if it is demonstrated
that pressure in the dryer is negative relative to the surrounding press room
and the airflow is into the dryer. This test may be performed with a
differential pressure gauge or an airflow direction indicator (e.g., smoke
stick or aluminum ribbons).
3. EPA
Method 1 or 1A, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), as appropriate, shall
be used to select the sampling sites.
4. EPA Method 2, 2A, 2C, or 2D, as specified
in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), as appropriate, shall
be used to determine the velocity and volumetric flow rate of the exhaust
stream.
5. EPA Method 3 or 3A, as
specified in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), as appropriate, shall
be used to determine the concentration of oxygen (O2)
and carbon dioxide (CO2).
6. EPA Method 4, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), shall be used to
determine moisture content.
7. EPA
Method 25, 18, or 25A, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), shall be used to
determine the VOC concentration of the exhaust stream entering and exiting the
control device, unless the alternate limit in paragraph (3)(C)2. of this rule
is being used for compliance, in which case only the VOC concentration of the
exit exhaust shall be determined. In cases where the anticipated outlet VOC
concentration of the control device is less than fifty (50) ppmv as carbon, E
PA Method 25A, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), shall be
used.
8. If E PA Method 25A, as
specified in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), is used-
A. The outlet readings from a thermal or
catalytic oxidizer may be corrected by using EPA Method 18 or 25, as specified
in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), to determine non-VOC
components (methane and ethane) and subtracting these from the Method 25A
result; and
B. The director may
require a retest by EPA Method 18 or 25, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), if the average
corrected outlet reading is greater than fifty (50) ppmv VOC as
carbon.
9. A compliance
test shall consist of up to three (3) separate runs, each lasting a minimum of
sixty (60) minutes unless the director determines that the circumstances
dictate shorter sampling times.
10.
EPA Method 25, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), specifies a minimum
probe temperature of two hundred sixty-five degrees Fahrenheit (265 °F). To
prevent condensation, the probe should be heated to at least the gas stream
temperature, typically close to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (350
°F).
11. EPA Method 25A, as
specified in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), specifies a minimum
temperature of two hundred twenty degrees Fahrenheit (220 °F) for the
sampling components leading to the analyzer. To prevent condensation when
testing heatset printing presses, the sampling components and flame ionization
detector lock should be heated to at least the gas stream temperature,
typically close to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit (350
°F).
12. The oxidizer operating
temperature or the temperature of the gas upstream of the catalyst bed may be
used as the operating parameter for determining continuous compliance with the
emission standard of subsection (3)(C) of this rule. This temperature shall be
computed as the time-weighted average of the temperature values recorded during
the test. The owner or operator must maintain the oxidizer at a three (3)-hour
average temperature equal to or greater than a temperature fifty degrees
Fahrenheit (50 °F) below the average temperature observed during the most
recent stack test to demonstrate continuous compliance.
13. Use of an adaptation to any of the
methods specified in this subsection may be approved by the director on a
case-by-case basis. The owner or operator shall submit sufficient documentation
for the director to find that the methods specified in this subsection will
yield inaccurate results and that the proposed adaptation is
appropriate.
(B) Control
Device Inspection. For catalytic oxidizers, the catalyst bed material shall be
inspected annually for general catalyst condition and any signs of potential
catalyst depletion. The owner or operator shall also collect a representative
sample of the catalyst from the oxidizer, per manufacturer's recommendations,
and have it tested to evaluate the catalyst's capability to continue to
function at or above the required control efficiency. An evaluation of the
catalyst bed material shall be conducted whenever the results of the inspection
indicate signs of potential catalyst depletion or poor catalyst condition based
on manufacturer's recommendations, but not less than once per year.
(C) VOC Content Testing.
1. Fountain solutions. Compliance with the
VOC content limits for fountain solutions established in subsection (3)(A) of
this rule shall be determined by one (1) of the following:
A. If fountain solution is diluted prior to
use, a calculation that combines E PA Method 24, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), analytical data for the
concentrated materials used to prepare the fountain solution and the
proportions in which they are mixed to make the as-applied material. The
analysis of the concentrated materials may be performed by the supplier of
those materials. Owners or operators may use formulation information provided
with the concentrated materials used to prepare the fountain solution, such as
the container label, the product data sheet, or the MSDS sheet to document the
VOC content of the concentrated material;
B. If fountain solution is not diluted prior
to use, MSDS or manufacturer's formulation data sheet may be used; or
C. E PA Method 24, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), of a sample of fountain
solution, as applied.
2.
Cleaning solutions. The VOC content or VOC composite partial vapor pressure of
cleaning solutions shall be determined by one (1) of the following:
A. Analysis by E PA Method 24, as specified
in 10 CSR
10-6.030(22), for VOC content or by
an appropriate method for VOC composite partial vapor pressure of a sample of
the cleaning solution. See formula in paragraph (5)(C)3. of this rule. The
analysis may be performed by the supplier of those materials; or
B. Calculation for VOC content that combines
E PA Method 24, as specified in
10 CSR
10-6.030(22), analytical data for the
concentrated materials used to prepare the cleaning solution and the
proportions in which they are mixed to make the cleaning solution as applied.
Owners or operators may use formulation information provided with the
concentrated materials used to prepare the cleaning solution, such as the
container label, the product data sheet, or the MSDS sheet to document the VOC
content of the concentrated material;
C. If cleaning solution is not diluted prior
to use, MSDS or manufacturer's formulation data sheet may be used.
3. Calculations. The VOC composite
partial vapor pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the compounds
defined as VOCs. VOC composite partial vapor pressure is calculated as follows:
Click to view
image
Where:
Wi = Weight of the
ith VOC compound, in grams
Ww = Weight of water, in grams
Wc = Weight of exempt compound, in
grams
MWi = Molecular weight of the
ith VOC compound, in g/g-mole
MWw = Molecular weight of water, in
g/g-mole
MWc = Molecular weight of exempt
compound, in g/g-mole n = Number of VOC compounds
PPc = VOC composite partial vapor
pressure at 20 °C (68 °F), in mmHg
VPi = Vapor pressure of the
ith VOC compound at 20 °C (68 °F), in
mmHg
(D) VOC
Emission Calculations, Retention Factors, and Capture Efficiencies. For
purposes of determining VOC emissions from lithographic and letterpress
printing operations, the following retention factors and capture efficiencies
and formula shall be used:
1. A portion of
the VOC contained in inks and cleaning solution is retained in the printed web
or in the shop towels used for cleaning. The following retention factors shall
be used:
A. For heatset inks printed on
absorptive substrates, a twenty percent (20%) VOC retention factor shall be
used meaning eighty percent (80%) of the VOC in the ink is emitted during the
printing process and is available for capture and control by an add-on
pollution control device;
B. For
sheet-fed and non-heatset web inks printed on absorptive substrates, a
ninety-five percent (95%) VOC retention factor shall be used, meaning five
percent (5%) of the VOC in the ink is emitted during the printing process;
and
C. For cleaning solution VOC
emissions from shop towels using cleaning solutions with a VOC composite vapor
pressure of no more than ten (10) mmHg at twenty degrees Celsius (20
oC) (sixty-eight degrees Fahrenheit (68
oF)), a fifty percent (50%) VOC
retention factor shall be used if the contaminated shop towels are kept in
closed containers;
2. A
portion of the VOC contained in inks, fountain solutions, and automatic blanket
washes on heatset presses is captured in the press dryer for control by add-on
pollution control devices. The following capture factors shall be used:
A. For inks, a one hundred percent (100%) VOC
capture efficiency shall be used. All the VOC in the ink that is not retained
is assumed to be volatilized in the press dryer if it is demonstrated that the
pressure in the dryer is negative relative to the surrounding press room and
the airflow is into the dryer;
B.
For fountain solutions containing alcohol substitutes, a seventy percent (70%)
VOC capture factor shall be used; and
C. For automatic blanket wash solutions with
a VOC composite partial vapor pressure of no more than ten (10) mmHg at twenty
degrees Celsius (20
oC) (sixty-eight degrees Fahrenheit (68
oF)), a forty percent (40%) VOC capture
factor shall be used; and
3. For calculating VOC emissions, the
following equations shall be used:
A. For
total VOC emissions from an offset lithographic printing facility, including
all related cleaning activities-
Click to view
image
Where:
VOC TOT = Total VOC emissions,
expressed as pounds
WINK = Weight of ink used, expressed
as pounds
VOC INK = Weight fraction of VOC in
the ink
RFINK = Retention factor of the ink,
expressed as a percent
m = Number of inks
VOL FS = Volume of fountain solution
used, expressed as gallons
VOC FS = VOC content of fountain
solution, expressed as pounds per gallon
n = Number of fountain solutions
VOL CS = Volume of cleaning solution
used, expressed as gallons
VOC CS = VOC content of cleaning
solution, expressed as pounds per gallon
RFCS = Retention factor of the
cleaning solution, expressed as a percent p = Number of cleaning solutions
and
B. For VOC ink oil
emissions from a heatset web lithographic or letterpress printing press-
Click to view
image
Where:
VOC TOT = Total VOC emissions,
expressed as pounds
WINK = Weight of ink used, expressed
as pounds
VOC INK = Weight fraction of VOC in
the ink
RFINK = Retention factor of the ink,
expressed as a percent
n = Number of inks
(E) Material Use Guidance: Applicability
Determination. Based on EPA's Potential to Emit (PTE) Guidance for Specific
Source Categories (April 14, 1998), as published by E PA April 1998 and hereby
incorporated by reference in this rule, and the equations of paragraph (5)(D)3.
of this rule, the methods in this subsection may be used for determining if a
facility or press meets the corresponding applicability thresholds. Copies can
be obtained from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), 5285 Port
Royal Road, Springfield VA 22161. This rule does not incorporate any subsequent
amendments or additions.
1. For determining
if a facility meets the applicability limits of subsection (1)(B) of this rule,
the material use thresholds are as follows:
Type of Printing Operation
|
12-Montli Rolling Material Use
Threshold
|
Sheet-fed
|
768 gallons of cleaning solvent and fountain solution
additives
|
Non-heatset Web
|
768 gallons of cleaning solvent and fountain solution
additives
|
Heatset Web
|
5,400 pounds of ink, cleaning solvent, and fountain
solution additives
|
2.
For determining if a web heatset press is subject to subsection (3)(C) of this
rule, the material use thresholds are as follows:
Type of Printing Press
|
Annual Material Use Threshold
|
Heatset Web
|
55,800 pounds of ink
|
*Original authority: 643.050, RSMo 1965, amended 1972,
1992, 1993, 1995; transferred from 203.050 in
1986.