Mississippi Administrative Code
Title 31 - Public Safety
Part 9 - REGULATION REGARDING THE LICENSURE OF JUVENILE DETENTION FACILITIES
Chapter 5 - Physical Plant, Environment, and Safety
Rule 31-9-5.9 - Searches

Universal Citation: MS Code of Rules 31-9-5.9

Current through September 24, 2024

1. The facility shall maintain written policies, procedures, and actual practices governing searches of youth, the facility, and visitors in accordance with applicable law. The facility posts a summary of the search policy at the entrance to the facility; in the intake/admissions area, day rooms, or in a handbook given to each youth; and in visiting areas. Written procedures address each of the following:

a. Intake searches may include pat-downs, metal detector, or clothing searches. If the facility permits strip searches or visual body cavity searches upon intake, they are conducted in accordance with applicable law. Strip searches are conducted only at admission or when there is a reasonable belief that the juvenile is carrying contraband or other prohibited material. A second staff person shall observe the staff member conducting the search to verify that the search was conducted in accordance with agency policies.
i. Staff do not search or physically examine a transgender or intersex youth for the sole purpose of determining the youth's genital status.

ii. In the event a youth's gender is indeterminable, a qualified health professional shall be contacted to conduct a physical exam for the sole purpose of gender determination for youth classification and youth safety.

b. Youth who are returning from court, school, another facility, visits on the premises, or who have otherwise been continuously in custody, may be searched by a pat-down, metal detector, or clothing search. Staff may conduct strip or visual body cavity searches in such circumstances only with prior supervisory approval, upon reasonable suspicion that a youth is in possession of a weapon or contraband, and in accordance with applicable law. All strip and visual body cavity searches are documented, and the rationale is reviewed for appropriate basis.

c. Staff conduct facility and individual room searches when needed with the least amount of disruption and with respect for youth's personal property.

d. Staff may conduct searches of persons entering the premises by facility-approved pat down, metal detector, clothing searches, or other searches as permitted by applicable law, to ensure the safety of persons in the facility, to discover contraband, to inventory property, or to protect the security and sound operation of the facility.

e. A list of items that may and may not be taken into the facility by visitors. This list is posted in the facility in an area visually accessible by visitors.

f. A list of items that may not be taken into the facility by staff. The facility provides staff with a list of items that may and may not be taken into the facility by staff. Staff are personally searched if probable cause exists that the staff member is in possession of a weapon or contraband.

3. Persons conducting pat-down searches and clothing searches are of the same gender as the person being searched except in exigent circumstances (i.e. immediate threat to self or others, possession of contraband). Staff conducting strip searches, visual body cavity searches, or collecting urine samples are of the same gender as the person being strip searched except when performed by medical practitioners. Staff document and provide written justification for all cross-gender searches.

4. Staff conduct strip searches and visual body cavity searches with youth individually and in a private setting along with secondary staff.

5. Only medical personnel may conduct physical body cavity searches. Staff notify parents or guardians if a youth is subjected to a physical body cavity search. Female staff are present during physical body cavity searches of females.

6. Staff do not conduct searches of youth, youth rooms, or visitors as harassment or for the purpose of punishment or discipline.

Miss. Code Ann. §§ 43-21-901 to 43-21-915 (Rev. 2016).

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Mississippi may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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