Mississippi Administrative Code
Title 15 - Mississippi Department of Health
Part 8 - Office of Health Policy and Planning
Subpart 90 - Planning and Resource Development
Chapter 05 - Acute Care Facilities and Services Overview
Section 15-8-90-05-500 - General Medical/Surgical Hospitals
When calculating the occupancy rate using total licensed bed capacity, the overall occupancy rate drops to 36.26 percent. Table 5-1 shows the licensed Mississippi hospital beds by service areas.
These statistics indicate an average daily census in Mississippi hospitals of 3,819.87. Seventy-four (74) of the state's hospitals reported occupancy rates of less than forty percent (40%) during FY 2020.
Mississippi requires Certificate of Need (CON) review for all projects that increase the bed complement of a health care facility or exceed a capital expenditure threshold of $5 million for clinical services or $10 million for non-clinical services. The law requires CON review regardless of capital expenditure for the construction, development, or other establishment of a new health care facility, including a replacement facility; the relocation of a health care facility or any portion of the facility which does not involve a capital expenditure and is more than 5,280 feet from the main entrance of the facility; and a change of ownership of an existing health care facility, unless the MSDH receives proper notification at least thirty (30) days in advance. A health care facility that has ceased to treat patients for a period of sixty (60) months or more must receive CON approval prior to reopening. A CON is required for major medical equipment purchase if the capital expenditure exceeds $1.5 million and is not a replacement of existing medical equipment.
A statewide glut of licensed acute care beds complicates planning for community hospital services. There are far more hospital beds than needed. The average use of licensed beds has been less than fifty percent (50% percent) in recent years. With few exceptions, the surplus is statewide. The continued presence of surplus hospital beds in all planning districts, and in nearly all counties with acute care hospitals, raises a number of basic planning questions:
* Does the "carrying cost" of maintaining unused beds raise operating cost unnecessarily?
* Do the surpluses, and any associated economic burdens, retard the introduction of new and more cost effective practices and services?
* Do existing service providers maintain unwarranted surpluses to shield themselves from competition, as argued by some potential competitors?
* Should the space allocated to surplus beds be converted to other uses, particularly if doing so would avoid construction of new space, or facilities, to accommodate growing outpatient caseloads?
* Do the large surpluses mask need for additional services and capacity in some regions and reduce the sensitivity and responsiveness of planners and regulators to these legitimate community needs?
* Do the continuing surpluses, and the view of them by stakeholders and other interested parties, create an environment that invites policy intervention by legislators and other responsible parties?
These questions are unusually difficult to answer definitively. The fact that they arise frequently suggest the importance of reducing excess capacity where it is possible to do so and is not likely to result in problematic consequences. MSDH urges each hospital to voluntarily reduce the licensed bed capacity to equal its average daily census plus a confidence factor that will assure that an unused hospital bed will be available on any given day.
Table 5-1
Licensed Short-Term Acute Care Hospital Beds by Service Area FY 2020
Facility |
Licensed Beds |
Abeyance Beds |
Daily Census |
Occupancy Rate |
Length of Stay |
General Hospital Service Area 1 |
514 |
22 |
212.87 |
41.41 |
3.97 |
Alliance Healthcare System, Inc. |
40 |
8.85 |
22.12 |
8.65 |
|
Baptist Memorial Hospital - DeSoto |
309 |
160.33 |
51.89 |
4.06 |
|
Methodist Healthcare Olive Branch Hospital |
69 |
29.57 |
42.85 |
3.11 |
|
North Oak Regional Medical Center - Senatobia* |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
|
Panola Medical Center |
96 |
22 |
14.13 |
14.72 |
3.94 |
General Hospital Service Area 2 |
1143 |
45 |
424.06 |
37.10 |
4.64 |
Baptist Memorial Hospital - Booneville |
104 |
17.55 |
16.87 |
7.07 |
|
Baptist Memorial Hospital - Union County |
145 |
16.57 |
11.42 |
2.66 |
|
Laird Hospital |
25 |
15.75 |
63.02 |
13.18 |
|
Magnolia Regional Health Center |
200 |
77.23 |
38.61 |
4.40 |
|
North Mississippi Medical Center |
571 |
286.64 |
50.20 |
4.75 |
|
Pontotoc Health Services |
25 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
2.48 |
|
Tippah County Hospital |
25 |
45 |
4.33 |
17.30 |
2.93 |
Tishomingo Health Services, Inc. |
48 |
6.00 |
12.49 |
3.17 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 3 |
887 |
41 |
199.88 |
22.53 |
4.49 |
Bolivar Medical Center |
164 |
1 |
29.76 |
18.15 |
4.17 |
Delta Regional Medical Center |
195 |
58.36 |
29.93 |
4.48 |
|
Delta Regional Medical Center - West Campus |
67 |
40 |
6.46 |
9.64 |
4.27 |
Greenwood Leflore Hospital |
188 |
50.54 |
26.88 |
4.15 |
|
North Sunflower Medical Center |
35 |
12.77 |
36.47 |
6.44 |
|
Northwest Mississippi Medical Center |
171 |
21.74 |
12.71 |
3.97 |
|
South Sunflower County Hospital |
49 |
7.32 |
14.94 |
3.24 |
|
Tallahatchie General Hospital |
18 |
12.93 |
71.84 |
13.03 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 4 |
1138 |
59 |
291.82 |
25.64 |
3.30 |
Baptist Memorial Hospital - Calhoun |
25 |
4 |
2.84 |
11.38 |
3.44 |
Baptist Memorial Hospital - Golden Triangle |
307 |
86.00 |
28.01 |
4.35 |
|
Baptist Memorial Hospital - North Mississippi |
204 |
69.60 |
34.12 |
3.08 |
|
Choctaw Regional Medical Center |
25 |
1.69 |
6.75 |
3.40 |
|
Monroe Regional Hospital |
35 |
9.08 |
25.96 |
6.71 |
|
North MS Medical Center - Gilmore Memorial |
45 |
18.94 |
42.09 |
1.09 |
|
North MS Medical Center - West Point (Clay County) |
43 |
13.54 |
31.48 |
3.54 |
|
Noxubee General Critical Access Hospital |
25 |
3.20 |
12.80 |
3.22 |
|
Oktibbeha County Hospital |
90 |
18.40 |
20.45 |
3.21 |
|
Trace Regional Hospital |
84 |
10.40 |
12.39 |
10.14 |
|
Tyler Holmes Memorial Hospital |
25 |
3.10 |
12.40 |
3.45 |
|
University of Mississippi Medical Center - Grenada |
142 |
14 |
18.04 |
12.70 |
3.78 |
Webster Health Services, Inc. |
38 |
20.75 |
54.62 |
5.89 |
|
Winston Medical Center |
24 |
41 |
10.97 |
45.71 |
4.37 |
Yalobusha General Hospital |
26 |
5.26 |
20.22 |
3.10 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 5 |
2959 |
183 |
1329.46 |
44.93 |
3.80 |
Baptist Medical Center - Leake, Inc. |
25 |
4.69 |
18.74 |
3.61 |
|
Baptist Medical Center - Yazoo, Inc. |
25 |
4.32 |
17.27 |
3.87 |
|
Claiborne County Hospital |
32 |
8.89 |
27.78 |
6.79 |
|
Copiah County Medical Center |
25 |
10 |
5.29 |
21.16 |
3.73 |
Holmes County Hospital and Clinics |
25 |
10 |
1.69 |
6.77 |
2.90 |
Magee General Hospital |
44 |
20 |
7.12 |
16.19 |
4.51 |
Merit Health Central |
304 |
143 |
99.07 |
32.59 |
5.18 |
Merit Health Madison |
67 |
11.44 |
17.07 |
3.16 |
|
Merit Health Rankin |
134 |
26.23 |
19.57 |
5.49 |
|
Merit Health River Oaks |
160 |
34.18 |
21.36 |
4.06 |
|
Merit Health River Region |
321 |
80.93 |
25.21 |
5.72 |
|
Merit Health Woman's Hospital |
109 |
7.96 |
7.30 |
4.56 |
|
Mississippi Baptist Medical Center |
541 |
256.12 |
47.34 |
4.88 |
|
Patients' Choice Medical Center of Smith County |
29 |
6.21 |
21.42 |
11.78 |
|
S.E. Lackey Memorial Hospital |
35 |
17.78 |
50.80 |
7.25 |
|
Scott Regional Hospital |
25 |
1.23 |
4.94 |
3.38 |
|
Sharkey - Issaquena Community Hospital |
29 |
6.38 |
22.00 |
6.64 |
|
Simpson General Hospital |
35 |
9.13 |
26.10 |
6.90 |
|
St. Dominic - Jackson Memorial Hospital |
536 |
354.92 |
66.22 |
2.57 |
|
University of Mississippi Medical Center |
458 |
385.88 |
84.25 |
5.12 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 6 |
825 |
105 |
289.22 |
35.06 |
4.88 |
Alliance Health Center |
154 |
98.03 |
63.65 |
7.99 |
|
Anderson Regional Medical Center |
260 |
71 |
104.70 |
40.27 |
4.03 |
Anderson Regional Medical Center South Campus |
49 |
7.90 |
16.13 |
11.76 |
|
H.C. Watkins Memorial Hospital |
25 |
1.06 |
4.25 |
4.49 |
|
John C. Stennis Memorial Hospital |
25 |
0.84 |
3.37 |
2.67 |
|
Neshoba County General Hospital |
48 |
34 |
16.21 |
33.77 |
4.30 |
Rush Foundation Hospital |
215 |
47.35 |
22.02 |
3.86 |
|
Wayne General Hospital |
49 |
13.13 |
26.80 |
3.94 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 7 |
579 |
16 |
13.69 |
21.28 |
3.76 |
Beahcam Memorial Hospital |
31 |
6 |
11.45 |
36.93 |
6.11 |
Field Health System |
25 |
3.05 |
12.19 |
3.66 |
|
Franklin County Memorial Hospital |
25 |
10 |
1.03 |
4.13 |
2.83 |
Jefferson County Hospital |
30 |
3.68 |
12.27 |
8.52 |
|
King's Daughters Medical Center |
99 |
23.26 |
23.50 |
2.69 |
|
Lawrence County Hospital |
25 |
7.46 |
29.84 |
6.18 |
|
Merit Health Natchez |
159 |
44.83 |
28.20 |
4.92 |
|
Southwest Mississippi Regional Medical Center |
160 |
27.52 |
17.20 |
2.58 |
|
Walthall General Hospital |
25 |
0.93 |
3.70 |
3.22 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 8 |
1,153 |
41 |
471.92 |
40.93 |
4.39 |
Covington County Hospital |
35 |
2.27 |
6.49 |
3.41 |
|
Forrest General Hospital |
513 |
288.59 |
56.26 |
4.27 |
|
Greene County Hospital |
7 |
3 |
0.37 |
5.23 |
2.63 |
Jasper General Hospital |
16 |
0.27 |
1.69 |
3.67 |
|
Jefferson Davis General Hospital |
25 |
0.85 |
3.39 |
3.21 |
|
Marion General Hospital |
49 |
30 |
6.20 |
12.66 |
4.35 |
Merit Health Wesley |
211 |
85.90 |
40.71 |
5.14 |
|
Perry County General Hospital |
22 |
8 |
0.33 |
1.48 |
2.77 |
South Central Regional Medical Center |
275 |
87.14 |
31.69 |
4.21 |
|
General Hospital Service Area 9 |
1,336 |
46 |
477.44 |
35.74 |
4.11 |
Garden Park Medical Center |
130 |
23.64 |
18.18 |
3.08 |
|
George Regional Hospital |
48 |
8.67 |
18.07 |
3.14 |
|
Highland Community Hospital |
49 |
46 |
14.08 |
28.74 |
3.91 |
Memorial Hospital at Gulfport |
254 |
153.16 |
60.30 |
4.23 |
|
Merit Health Biloxi |
153 |
49.63 |
32.44 |
3.48 |
|
Ocean Springs Hospital |
136 |
90.97 |
66.89 |
4.15 |
|
Ochsner Medical Center - Hancock Medical Center |
102 |
8.04 |
7.88 |
3.00 |
|
Pearl River County Hospital |
24 |
0.71 |
2.96 |
2.99 |
|
Singing River Hospital |
415 |
123.27 |
29.70 |
4.76 |
|
Stone County Hospital |
25 |
5.27 |
21.09 |
5.74 |
|
Total: |
1 0,534 |
558 |
3,819.87 |
36.26 |
4.05 |
Note: * North Oak Regional Medical Center - Senatobia closed in FY 2018; the hospital reopened in July 2021 as Highland Hills Hospital.
Note: Regency Hospital of Hattiesburg closed in FY 2018
Source: Applications for Renewal of Hospital License, FY 2020 Annual Hospital Report.