Mississippi Administrative Code
Title 1 - Secretary of State
Part 11 - Public Lands
Chapter 2 - Tidelands
Rule 1-11-2.4 - Management Policies and Evaluation Criteria
Universal Citation: MS Code of Rules 1-11-2.4
Current through September 24, 2024
Evaluations of proposed activities on public trust tidelands, and applications to approve, approve with modifications or conditions, or deny applications to lease public trust tidelands will be based on the provisions of the Public Trust Tidelands Act (MCA § 29-15-1 through 23, MCA § 29-1-107), and the following management policies and evaluation criteria.
A. Management
(1) All activities must comply with the
public policy of this state which favors the preservation of the natural state
of the public trust tidelands and their ecosystems and prevents the
despoliation and destruction of them, except where a specific alteration of
specific public trust tidelands would serve a higher public interest in
compliance with the public purposes of the public trust in which such tidelands
are held.
(2) In deciding whether
to lease for a proposed commercial or industrial project, the Secretary of
State will favor the location of such projects in existing, developed
commercial or industrial sites in urban settings over their location in rural,
residential and/or environmentally sensitive sites.
(3) In order to protect public beaches and
public access to public beaches and adjoining tidelands, the Secretary of State
will not grant a lease for any commercial or industrial activity adjacent to
(south or waterward of) public beach areas or areas used by the public for
swimming, bathing or fishing, where there exists a public seawall but no beach.
Public Access to Public Trust Tidelands will be a high priority in the
consideration of any new lease request.
(4) The ability of Keesler Air Force Base to
conduct its mission is a vital public interest to the State of Mississippi and
the Mississippi Gulf Coast. It is the policy of the Secretary of State to
protect the base from any action that could diminish its ability to conduct its
mission. No lease will be granted if associated structures and/or activities
would encroach on the designated air space or threaten the viability of the
base. The Secretary of State may consult with military, federal, state and
local officials, as appropriate, to make that determination.
(5) In order to protect the integrity of the
ecosystems of the Mississippi Coastal Preserves, the Secretary of State will
not favor a lease for any commercial or industrial activity in any of the
Mississippi Coastal Preserves areas as depicted by that certain map of
estuarine preserves delineated by the Department of Marine Resources in
cooperation with the Mississippi Natural Heritage Program in August, 1994 as
found at
http://www.dmr.state.ms.us/Coastal-Ecology/GEMS/Gems-Images/Gems_map1.gif.
(6) Upon a showing of extraordinary
circumstances or extraordinary benefit to the public in accordance with MCA
§
29-15-1,
et seq., the Secretary of State, as trustee of the public trust tidelands, may
determine that a lease of specific public trust tidelands serves a higher
public interest in compliance with the public purposes of the public trust than
would the application of the policies set forth in Rule 4.A.1 or 5.
(7) Existing structures or activities which,
if proposed as new activities, would require a tidelands lease shall be brought
under lease in accordance with these rules.
B. Littoral/Riparian Rights
(1) The state's responsibilities to manage
the public trust tidelands extend to littoral and riparian property owners who
have common law and statutory rights, chiefly the right of access, as well as
to the other members of the public. The Secretary of State recognizes the
special position of the upland owner and, except as set forth in part (2)
below, will not lease in the littoral or riparian area to parties other than
the riparian or littoral owner without the riparian or littoral owner's
permission. Evidence of permission may take the form of a lease, assignment, or
other written form satisfactory to the Secretary of State.
(2) Pursuant to MCA §
29-1-107(4)(b)(ii),
in the event the holder of a lease of public trust tidelands who is a person
possessing a license under the Mississippi Gaming Control Act does not elect to
either remain bound by the original term of the lease or to convert the lease
to a thirty-year term, the Secretary of State may lease the state public trust
tidelands that are subject of the lease to any other person or
entity.
C. Leasing in Littoral and Riparian Areas
(1) A public trust
tidelands lease shall not be required for structures built in the riparian or
littoral area pursuant to General Permits MS-GP-02 or MS-GP-04 provided that
the combined area of structures (excluding access piers) and berthing areas
does not exceed 1,000 square feet and so long as said structures are not used
for, or in association with, commercial purposes. (See Mississippi General
Permits for Minor Structures and Activities within the Coastal Counties of the
State of Mississippi, Located within the Regulatory Boundaries of the Mobile
District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, issued Jan.5 2007 and found at
http://www.sam.usace.army.mil/RD/reg/ms_gen.pdf.)
(2) Leases are required of commercial and
industrial applicants and for commercial and industrial use of littoral and
riparian rights.
(3) Nothing in
these rules, however, shall be interpreted to preclude the State from imposing
an additional public use on a littoral/riparian area provided such use serves a
higher public purpose and has been approved by the Legislature.
Miss. Code Ann. §§ 29-1-107; 29-15-1, 5; 49-27-3, 59 (Rev. 2007).
Amended effective October 5, 2007
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