Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 13, September 23, 2024
Subpart 1.
Definitions.
A. The definitions
in this subpart apply to this part.
B. "Earned income" means compensation from
lawful employment or lawful self-employment, including salaries, wages, tips,
gratuities, commissions, earnings from self-employment, incentive payments from
work or training programs, payments made by an employer for regularly accrued
vacation or sick leave, employee bonuses and profit sharing, jury duty pay,
picket duty pay, and profit from other lawful activities that accrues as a
result of the household member's effort or labor. Earned income does not
include returns from capital investment or benefits that accrue as compensation
for lack of employment.
C. "Income"
means earned or unearned income in the form of any lawful circulating medium of
exchange of the United States including coins, paper money, digital currency,
and electronic funds from any identified or unidentified source that is
received by, made available to, or is projected for an applicant or a recipient
or any member of the applicant's or recipient's household.
D. "Monthly household income" means the
combined measure of the average monthly incomes of an applicant or a recipient
and all members of the applicant's or recipient's household.
E. "Nonrecurring income" means earned or
unearned income that is not of a continuous nature or is received only one time
in the form of a nonrecurring lump sum payment.
F. "Seasonal income" means earned income that
is received at regular intervals for only part of the year.
G. "Unearned income" means income that does
not meet the definition of earned income and is received without being required
to perform any labor or service as a condition of receiving the
income.
Subp. 2.
Monthly household income.
A. The
commissioner must calculate the monthly household income of an applicant or a
recipient according to this part.
B. The commissioner must use monthly
household income to determine the household's eligibility for benefits from
income-based state soldiers' assistance program activities.
Subp. 3.
Income
inclusion.
The commissioner must include the monthly income of an
applicant or a recipient and all members of the applicant's or recipient's
household when calculating monthly household income unless the income of the
applicant, or recipient, or a specific household member or income from a
specific source is excluded by this chapter.
Subp. 4.
Income ownership.
The commissioner must count as income any money deposited to a
financial account that is jointly owned by:
A. an applicant or a recipient or a member of
the applicant's or recipient's household; and
B. a person who is not eligible for benefits
unless the money can be attributed to the person who is not eligible for
benefits.
Subp. 5.
Income limits.
A. When an
applicant's or a recipient's monthly household income is a determinant of
eligibility for a specific state soldiers' assistance program activity, maximum
monthly household income limits based on an applicant's or a recipient's
household size are provided in the schedule of maximum monthly allowances for
the program activity.
B. A
household is not eligible for benefits from a state soldiers' assistance
program activity that is income-based if the household's monthly household
income is greater than or equal to its maximum monthly household income limit
for the program activity.
Subp.
6.
Income documentation.
A. An applicant or a recipient must verify
monthly household income by providing the commissioner with any of the
following documents:
(1) payroll statements,
financial account statements, and pay receipts;
(2) federal income tax returns and all
schedules for income from self-employment;
(3) business records;
(4) benefit award letters, settlement
statements, and retirement income distribution statements; or
(5) other documentation that verifies a
household member's income issued by the entity providing the income.
B. An applicant or a recipient
must submit the most current income documentation to the commissioner for the
number of months over which a type of income is calculated.
C. Documentation submitted by an applicant or
a recipient to the commissioner must verify and confirm:
(1) who the income belongs to or is intended
for;
(2) the source and frequency
of the income;
(3) the entity
issuing the income;
(4) the period
covered by the documentation;
(5)
allowed withholdings, reductions, or expenses specific to the type of income;
and
(6) other withholdings,
reductions, or expenses allowed in this chapter.
Subp. 7.
Earned
income.
A. The commissioner must
include earned income that is received by, made available to, or is projected
for an applicant or a recipient or any member of an applicant's or a
recipient's household when calculating monthly household income.
B. The commissioner must include any
measurable reduction in expenses provided to a household in lieu of income paid
for work, service, effort, or labor as earned income. The amount of earned
income included is the amount of the expense reduction.
C. When calculating earned income, the
commissioner must reduce the total amount by the following employer
withholdings or reductions:
(1) federal income
tax withholdings;
(2) Federal
Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) withholdings for Medicare;
(3) FICA withholdings for Old Age Survivor
and Disability Insurance;
(4) state
income tax withholdings;
(5)
medical, dental, and optical insurance premiums;
(6) short- and long-term disability insurance
premiums;
(7) employee, spouse, and
child life insurance premiums;
(8)
employee accidental death and dismemberment insurance premiums;
(9) health savings account
withholdings;
(10) child care
expense account withholdings;
(11)
transportation expense account withholdings;
(12) mandatory retirement plan
contributions;
(13) union
dues;
(14) uniform
expenses;
(15) child support
withholdings; and
(16) other
withholdings and reductions specifically allowed in this chapter.
D. With the exception of
self-employment income, the commissioner must average and include in the
monthly household income calculation earned income that was received by or made
available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of an applicant's or a
recipient's household in the two months before the date of application or will
be received by or made available to an applicant or a recipient or any member
of an applicant's or a recipient's household within 30 days after the date of
application.
Subp. 8.
Self-employment income.
A. The
commissioner must include self-employment income that is received by or made
available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of an applicant's or a
recipient's household when calculating monthly household income.
B. Self-employment income includes:
(1) income from the operation of a
business;
(2) income from farming,
including income from:
(a) the sale of crops,
livestock, or products;
(b)
production from livestock;
(c) the
sale of home-produced food;
(d)
soil conservation payments and other subsidies;
(e) land, machine rental, and farm wages paid
to the applicant or recipient or an adult member of the household;
and
(f) other income paid to a
household member for farming-related activities;
(3) income from rental property owned by a
household member. Space for rent in the primary residence of the household is
not rental property;
(4) income
from nontraditional housing agreements such as income received from leasing
space in the primary residence of the household, room and board provided at the
primary residence of the household, and other services provided at the primary
residence of the household; and
(5)
income resulting from a household member working in a trade or profession
independently rather than for an employer.
C. When calculating self-employment income,
the commissioner must reduce the total amount by the following withholdings and
expenses:
(1) salaries, wages, and bonuses
paid by an applicant, a recipient, or any member of an applicant's or a
recipient's household to a person who is not a member of the
household;
(2) FICA withholdings
and federal, state, and local income tax withholdings made on behalf of owners
and employees of the business;
(3)
workers' compensation insurance premiums and contributions to Minnesota
unemployment insurance made on behalf of owners and employees of the
business;
(4) business insurance
premiums, not to include health insurance;
(5) interest on secured business debts
including mortgages, but not including the mortgage on the primary residence of
the household or unsecured business debt;
(6) sales and commercial property tax
payments;
(7) rent or lease
payments for special purpose business vehicles, machinery, equipment, and other
business property;
(8) repairs to
and maintenance of special purpose business vehicles, machinery, equipment, and
property that do not constitute capital expenditures;
(9) utility expenses incurred at business
property;
(10) expenses for
business supplies necessary for the day-to-day operation of the business that
are not purchased for resale;
(11)
expenses for seed, fertilizer, and livestock feed and medicines and veterinary
care; and
(12) materials and
supplies purchased for processing, manufacturing, and sale.
D. The commissioner must not
reduce income from nontraditional housing agreements by the withholdings and
expenses allowed in this chapter.
E. The commissioner must average over 12
months and include in the monthly household income calculation self-employment
income that was received by or made available to an applicant or a recipient or
any member of an applicant's or a recipient's household. If the source of
self-employment income has been in operation less than 12 months,
self-employment income and expenses must be averaged over the number of months
the income source has been in operation.
Subp. 9.
Unearned income.
A. When calculating monthly household income,
the commissioner must include unearned income that is received by, made
available to, or projected for an applicant or a recipient or any member of an
applicant's or a recipient's household.
B. Unearned income includes:
(1) long-term disability benefits in part
9055.0160, subpart 27;
(2)
long-term maintenance benefits in part 9055.0160, subpart 28;
(3) short-term disability benefits in part
9055.0160, subpart 39;
(4) interest
and dividends from investments and savings and any return on investment taken
in cash or cash equivalents;
(5)
capital gains from the sale of any investment or real property;
(6) proceeds from the sale of personal
property;
(7) proceeds from a
contract for deed that are in excess of the principle, interest, taxes, and
insurance owed on the property that a household member is responsible
for;
(8) income from trusts and
annuities;
(9) cash prizes and
winnings;
(10) unemployment
insurance benefits;
(11) United
States Department of Veterans Affairs vocational rehabilitation benefits and GI
bill housing allowances;
(12)
reimbursements for medical or travel expenses issued by the United States
Department of Veterans Affairs or other medical assistance program;
(13) insurance settlements and severance
payments;
(14) cash payments from
income maintenance programs;
(15)
tribal per capita payments;
(16)
child and spousal support payments received by a household member;
(17) federal and state student financial aid
work study income;
(18) relative
custody assistance grants; and
(19)
funds received from any source or person not previously referenced and there is
no expectation that the funds be repaid, or repayment of the funds has been
deferred.
C. When
calculating unearned income, the commissioner must reduce the total amount by
the following withholdings and reductions:
(1)
federal income tax withholdings or payments;
(2) state income tax withholdings or
payments;
(3) United States
Department of Veterans Affairs life insurance premiums;
(4) Tricare premiums;
(5) medical, dental, and optical insurance
premiums;
(6) medicare premiums;
and
(7) child support
withholdings.
D. The
commissioner must average and include in the monthly household income
calculation any unearned income that was received by or made available to an
applicant or a recipient or any member of the applicant's or recipient's
household in the two months before the date of application or will be received
by or made available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of the
applicant's or recipient's household within 30 days after the date of
application.
Subp. 10.
Seasonal income.
A. When
calculating monthly household income, the commissioner must include seasonal
income that is received by or made available to an applicant or a recipient or
any member of the applicant's or recipient's household.
B. The commissioner must calculate seasonal
income using only the months in which the income is received by or made
available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of the applicant's or
recipient's household.
C. The
commissioner must average and include in the monthly household income
calculation seasonal income that was received by or made available to an
applicant or a recipient or any member of the applicant's or recipient's
household in the two months before the income ended.
Subp. 11.
Nonrecurring income.
A. When calculating monthly household income,
the commissioner must include nonrecurring income that is received by, made
available to, or is projected for an applicant or a recipient or any member of
the applicant's or recipient's household.
B. Nonrecurring income includes:
(1) insurance settlements;
(2) state, federal, and local tax
refunds;
(3) retroactive income
maintenance payments;
(4)
retroactive benefit payments;
(5)
accrued earned and unearned income and income from self-employment paid on a
onetime or a nonrecurring basis;
(6) winnings; and
(7) inheritances.
C. When calculating nonrecurring income, the
commissioner must reduce the total amount by the withholdings, reductions, or
expenses allowed for the type of income received plus any legal or medical fees
or other costs incurred to secure receipt of the income.
D. When calculating monthly household income,
the commissioner must include nonrecurring income that will be received by or
made available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of the applicant's
or recipient's household in a lump sum if the income amount is known and the
date of receipt is within 30 days after the date of application.
E. The commissioner must average over 12
months and include in the monthly household income calculation nonrecurring
income that is received by or made available to an applicant or a recipient or
any member of the applicant's or recipient's household onetime as a lump sum in
the two months before the date of application or will be received by or made
available to an applicant or a recipient or any member of the applicant's or
recipient's household within 30 days after the date of application.
Subp. 12.
Suspended,
terminated, or transferred income.
When calculating monthly household income, the commissioner
must include the income of an applicant or a recipient or any member of the
applicant's or recipient's household that is suspended, terminated, or
transferred to a person who is not eligible for benefits unless the income was
suspended, terminated, or transferred due to circumstances beyond the
applicant's or recipient's or a household member's control.
Subp. 13.
Projected income.
A. When calculating monthly household income,
the commissioner must include the earned or unearned income of an applicant or
a recipient and any member of an applicant's household that began on a
recurring basis in the 30 days before the date of application or will be
received on a recurring basis within the 30 days after the date of
application.
B. The commissioner
must calculate income projected on a weekly basis by multiplying the weekly
amount by 52 pay periods and averaging the result over 12 months.
C. The commissioner must calculate income
projected on a biweekly basis by multiplying the biweekly amount by 26 pay
periods and averaging the result over 12 months.
D. The commissioner must calculate income
projected on a bimonthly basis by multiplying the bimonthly amount by 24 pay
periods and averaging the result over 12 months.
Subp. 14.
Excluded income.
When calculating monthly household income, the commissioner
must exclude income received by an applicant or a recipient and any member of
an applicant's or a recipient's household from the following sources:
A. supplemental nutrition aid payments
(SNAP);
B. rental security deposit
refunds to the household, regardless of whether the deposit was paid by a third
party;
C. proceeds from education
grants, scholarships, and student loans;
D. proceeds from secured or unsecured loans
or lines of credit made by a public or private institution, governmental
agency, or private person;
E. funds
received for reimbursement, replacement, or rebate of damaged personal or real
property when the payments are made from private insurance companies, public
agencies, awarded by a court, solicited through public appeal, or made as a
grant by a federal agency subsequent to a presidential declaration of
disaster;
F. benefit payments from
the commissioner to correct underpayments in a previous benefit
period;
G. the earned income of a
child who is a member of the household and who is a full-time student;
and
H. foster care payments
received by the household for persons residing with the household but are who
are not eligible to receive benefits from the state soldiers' assistance
program.