Minnesota Administrative Rules
Agency 167 - Pollution Control Agency
Chapter 7011 - STANDARDS FOR STATIONARY SOURCES
WASTE COMBUSTORS
Part 7011.1270 - PERFORMANCE TEST, WASTE COMPOSITION STUDY, AND ASH SAMPLING FREQUENCY
Universal Citation: MN Rules 7011.1270
Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 13, September 23, 2024
Subpart 1. Generally.
The owner or operator of a waste combustor must conduct the performance tests required in part 7011.1265, subpart 5, based on the schedules in this part.
Subp. 2. Class A waste combustors.
A. The
owners or operators of class A waste combustors must conduct performance tests:
(1) once within the normal start-up
;
(2) once annually after the test
in subitem (1), but not more than 12 months following the initial performance
test, except that fugitive emissions from ash handling need only to be tested
once within normal start-up as required in subitem (1);
(3) annually on all units until all annual
performance tests for all units for a two-year period indicate a PCDD/ PCDF
emission concentration less than or equal to 15 ng/dscm., corrected to seven
percent O2, or as provided in item B; and
(4) for mercury emissions, every three months
for class A waste combustors that are not burning or as provided under items D
and E.
B. If all
PCDD/PCDF performance tests for all units for a two-year period indicate that
PCDD/PCDF emissions are less than or equal to 15 ng/dscm corrected to seven
percent O2 from each unit, then the owner or operator
may choose to test one unit for PCDD/PCDF once annually after the test in item
A, subitem (2), but not more than 12 months following the previous performance
test. Thereafter, the owner or operator may continue to test a different unit
for PCDD/PCDF each year, in sequence.
C. The owner or operator must specify what
the PCDD/PCDF performance testing schedule is each time a pretest notification
is given under part
7017.2030.
D. The owner or operator of a class A waste
combustor may implement testing for mercury not less than once every 12 months
if the facility has demonstrated that mercury emissions have been below 50
percent of the facility's permitted long-term limit for three consecutive
years.
E. The owners or operators
of class A waste combustors combusting RDF may choose to conduct performance
tests for mercury every 12 months. If a test shows that an emission limit for
mercury from a waste combustor combusting RDF is exceeded, the commissioner
must require testing every three months thereafter until compliance with the
standard is demonstrated.
F. The
owner or operator of a class A waste combustor must complete a waste
composition study every five years.
Subp. 3. Class II and C waste combustors.
A. The owners or operators
of class II and C waste combustors must conduct performance tests:
(1) once within the normal start-up, except
as provided in subitem (3);
(2)
once annually after the test in subitem (1), but not more than 12 months
following the initial performance test, except as provided in subitem (3) or as
provided in item B; and
(3) for
mercury emissions, every three months for class C waste combustors that are not
or as provided in items C and D.
B. Fugitive emissions from ash handling do
not need to be tested more frequently than the initial test required in item A,
subitem (1). If three annual performance tests for a three-year period show
compliance with standards in part
7011.1225, the owner or operator
may continue to conduct annual testing or may choose to conduct performance
tests every 2-1/2 years, except as required by item A, subitem (3). At a
minimum, a performance test must be conducted every 2-1/2 years, but no more
than 30 months following the previous compliance test. If a performance test
indicates noncompliance with applicable standards, the owner or operator must
resume annual testing for three years for that pollutant for which
noncompliance was demonstrated. If three annual performance tests for the
three-year period show compliance with standards in part
7011.1225, the owner or operator
may again conduct performance testing every 2-1/2 years.
C. The owner or operator of a class C waste
combustor that is not burning RDF may implement testing for mercury not less
than once every three years or according to federal applicable requirements,
whichever is more stringent, if the facility has demonstrated that mercury
emissions have been below 50 percent of the facility's permitted long-term
limit for three consecutive years. However, if a mercury performance test shows
mercury emissions greater than 50 percent of the facility's permitted mercury
limit, the owner or operator must resume annual mercury stack sampling until
emissions are below 50 percent of the facility's permitted mercury limit. Once
the facility demonstrates that mercury emissions are again below 50 percent of
the facility's permitted limit, the facility may resume testing every three
years, upon notifying the commissioner in writing.
D. The owners or operators of waste
combustors combusting RDF may choose to conduct performance tests for mercury
emissions every 12 months. If a test shows that emission limits for mercury
from a waste combustor combusting RDF are exceeded, the commissioner must
require performance testing every three months until compliance is
demonstrated.
E. For waste
combustors accepting municipal solid waste, the owner or operator must complete
a waste composition study every five years.
Subp. 4. Class III and D waste combustors.
A. The owners or operators
of class III and D waste combustors must conduct performance tests;
(1) once within the normal
start-up;
(2) every 2-1/2 years
after the test in subitem (1), but not more than 30 months following the
initial performance test;
(3) for
class III waste combustors, every three months for emissions of mercury or as
provided in item B;
(4) for class D
waste combustors, every 2-1/2 years for emissions of mercury; and
(5) for ash, in accordance with part
7045.0131, every 30 months for
toxicity by toxic characteristic leach procedure for arsenic, barium, cadmium,
chromium, lead, mercury, selenium, and nickel.
B. The owner or operator of a class III waste
combustor may implement testing for mercury not less than once every three
years or according to federal applicable requirements, whichever is more
stringent, if the facility has demonstrated that mercury emissions have been
below 50 percent of the facility's permitted long-term limit for three
consecutive years. However, if a mercury performance test shows mercury
emissions greater than 50 percent of the facility's permitted mercury limit,
the owner or operator must resume annual mercury stack sampling until emissions
are below 50 percent of the facility's permitted mercury limit. Once the
facility demonstrates that mercury emissions are again below 50 percent of the
facility's permitted limit, the facility may resume testing every three years,
upon notifying the commissioner in writing.
C. The owners or operators of class III and D
waste combustors must complete a waste composition study every five
years.
Subp. 5. Class IV waste combustors.
The owners or operators of class IV waste combustors must conduct performance tests:
A. once
within the normal start-up;
B.
every five years after the test in item A, but not more than 60 months
following the initial performance test; and
C. for ash, in accordance with part
7045.0131, every 60 months for
toxic characteristic leach procedure for arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium,
lead, mercury, selenium, and nickel.
Subp. 6. Class I waste combustors.
A. The owners or operators
of class I waste combustors that are not combusting RDF must conduct
performance tests for mercury emissions every three months, except that a
facility may implement testing for mercury not less than once every 12 months
if the facility has demonstrated that mercury emissions have been below 50
percent of the facility's permitted long-term limit for three consecutive
years.
B. The owners or operators of
class I waste combustors that are combusting RDF may choose to conduct
performance tests for mercury every 12 months. If a test shows that an emission
limit for mercury from a waste combusting RDF is exceeded, the commissioner
must require testing every three months thereafter until compliance with the
standard is demonstrated.
C. The
owners or operators of class I waste combustors must complete a waste
composition study every five years.
Statutory Authority: MS s 116.07
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