Minnesota Administrative Rules
Agency 151 - Labor and Industry Department
Chapter 5223 - DISABILITY SCHEDULES
Part 5223.0170 - MUSCULOSKELETAL SCHEDULE; JOINTS

Universal Citation: MN Rules 5223.0170

Current through Register Vol. 48, No. 39, March 25, 2024

Subpart 1. General.

For permanent partial disability of joints, disability of the whole body is set forth in subparts 2 to 9.

Subp. 2. Surgical or traumatic shortening of lower extremity.

Surgical or traumatic shortening of lower extremity:

A. 1/4 inch to 3/4 inch, 3 percent;

B. 3/4 to 1-1/4 inches, 4.5 percent;

C. 1-1/4 to 1-3/4 inches, 6 percent; or

D. 1-3/4 inches and above, 9 percent.

Subp. 3. Hip.

Hip:

A. Range of motion:
(1) mild, anterior posterior movement from 0 degree to 120 degree flexion, rotation and lateral motion, abduction, adduction free to 50 percent of normal, 6 percent;

(2) moderate, anterior posterior motion from 15 degrees flexion deformity to 110 degrees further flexion, rotation, lateral motion, abduction, and adduction free to 25 percent normal, 12 percent;

(3) severe, anterior posterior motion from 30 degrees flexion deformity to 90 degrees further flexion, 22 percent.

B. Procedures or conditions:
(1) nonunion proximal femur fracture without reconstruction, 33 percent;

(2) arthroplasty, able to stand at work and walk, motion 25 percent to 50 percent of normal, 18 percent;

(3) total hip arthroplasty, normal result, 13 percent;

(4) femoral endoprosthesis:
(a) minimal pain, near normal range of motion, able to walk unsupported, 15 percent;

(b) mild to moderate pain with weight bearing, motion 50 percent of normal, 20 percent;

(5) hip pinning for fracture:
(a) minimal pain, near normal range of motion, able to walk unsupported, 5 percent;

(b) mild to moderate pain, motion 50 percent of normal, 10 percent.

Subp. 4. Femur.

Femur:

A. shaft fracture, closed, healed, 0 percent;

B. femoral shaft fracture, open reduction, loss of less than 20 degrees of movement of any one plane of either the hip or the knee, no malalignment, 2 percent.

Subp. 5. Knee.

Knee:

A. Range of motion.
(1) ankylosis and limited motion, total ankylosis optimum position, 15 degrees flexion, 22 percent;

(2) limitation of motion:
(a) mild, 0 degrees to at least 110 degrees flexion, 2 percent;

(b) moderate, 5 degrees to at least 80 degrees flexion, 7 percent;

(c) severe, 5 degrees to at least 60 degrees flexion, 15 percent;

(d) extremely severe, limited from 15 degrees flexion deformity with further flexion to 90 degree, 18 percent.

B. Procedures or conditions:
(1) surgical removal of medial or lateral semilunar cartilage, more than 50 percent of cartilage removed, no complications, 3 percent;

(2) partial meniscectomy, up to 50 percent of the meniscus removed, 2 percent;

(3) surgical removal both cartilages, 9 percent;

(4) ruptured cruciate ligament, repaired or unrepaired:
(a) mild laxity, 3 percent;

(b) moderate laxity, 7 percent;

(c) severe laxity, 10 percent;

(5) excision of patella, 9 percent;

(6) plateau fracture, depressed bone elevated, semilunar excised, 9 percent;

(7) plateau fracture, undisplaced, 2 percent;

(8) supracondylar or intercondylar fracture, displaced, 7 percent;

(9) supracondylar or intercondylar fracture, undisplaced, 2 percent;

(10) patella fracture, open reduction or partial patellectomy, displaced, 5 percent;

(11) patella fracture, open reduction or partial patellectomy, undisplaced, 2 percent;

(12) patellar shaving, 1 percent;

(13) arthroscopy, 0 percent;

(14) repair collateral ligament, mild laxity, 2 percent;

(15) repair collateral ligament, moderate laxity, 4 percent;

(16) repair patellar dislocation, 5 percent;

(17) total knee arthroplasty, flexion to 90 degrees, extension to 0 degrees, 13 percent;

(18) total knee unicondylar, 7 percent;

(19) lateral retinacular release, 1 percent;

(20) proximal tibial osteotomy, flexion to 90 degrees, extension to 0 degrees, 5 percent.

Subp. 6. Tibia.

Tibia:

A. tibial shaft fracture, undisplaced, healed, normal motion and alignment, 0 percent;

B. tibial shaft fracture, open reduction, loss of less than 20 degrees of movement in any one plane in either the knee or the ankle with full knee extension, no malalignment, 5 percent.

Subp. 7. Ankle and foot.

Ankle and foot:

A. Range of motion:
(1) total ankylosis ankle and foot, pantalar arthrodesis:
(a) in 10 degrees plantar flexion, 15 percent;

(b) malposition 30 degrees plantar flexion, 20 percent;

(2) ankylosis of foot, subtalar or triple arthrodesis tarsal bones, ankle, normal motion, 7.5 percent:
(a) decreased motion, subtalar joint, 3.5 percent;

(b) ankylosis in malposition, 8 percent;

(3) ankylosis of tibia and talus, subtalar joints free, optimum position 15 degrees plantar flexion, 12 percent;

(4) limitation of motion in the ankle:
(a) mild, motion limited from position of 90 degrees right angle to 20 degrees plantar flexion, 3 percent;

(b) moderate, motion limited from position of 10 degrees flexion to 20 degrees plantar flexion, 6 percent;

(c) severe, motion limited from position of 20 degrees plantar flexion to 30 degrees plantar flexion, 12 percent.

B. Procedures or conditions:
(1) achilles tendon rupture with treatment surgically or nonsurgically, able to stand on toes, 2 percent;

(2) achilles tendon rupture with treatment surgically or nonsurgically, unable to sustain body weight on toes, 4 percent;

(3) open reduction ankle:
(a) normal range of motion:
i. medial malleolus only, 2 percent;

ii. lateral malleolus only, 2 percent;

(b) normal to mild restriction on range of motion:
i. medial and lateral malleolus, 4 percent;

ii. trimalleolar, 4 percent;

(c) for moderate to severe restriction of range of motion in the ankle, rate as in item A, subitem (4);

(4) ankle, lateral ligament reconstruction, mild laxity, normal range of motion, 2 percent;

(5) ankle, lateral ligament reconstruction, moderate laxity, at least ten degrees greater widening on the Talar tilt stress test X-ray compared to the uninjured side, 3 percent.

Subp. 8. Foot.

Foot:

A. Range of motion:
(1) ankylosis of tarsal metatarsal or mild tarsal joints:
(a) normal position, 2.5 percent;

(b) malposition, 5 percent;

(2) limited motion in the foot:
(a) mild, limited motion with mild pain with weight bearing, no change in activities, 2.5 percent;

(b) moderate, limitation of motion with pain with weight bearing, no reduction in athletic or vigorous activities, 5 percent;

(c) severe, limitation of motion with pain with weight bearing, sedentary activities not affected, 10 percent.

B. Procedures or conditions:
(1) calcaneal fracture, extra articular, pain with weight bearing, 6 percent;

(2) calcaneal fracture, intra articular:
(a) mild limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (a), 6 percent;

(b) moderate limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (b), 12 percent;

(c) severe limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (c), 18 percent;

(3) avascular necrosis talus:
(a) mild limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (a), 6 percent;

(b) moderate limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (b), 12 percent;

(c) severe limitation of motion as in item A, subitem (2), unit (c) 18 percent;

(4) tarsal fractures, healed, mild pain, 3 percent;

(5) metatarsal fractures, healed, 0 percent;

(6) phalangeal fractures, healed, 0 percent.

Subp. 9. Toes.

Toes:

A. complete ankylosis of metatarsophalangeal joint, any toe, 3 percent;

B. complete ankylosis any toe, interphalangeal joint, optimum position semiflexion, 1 percent.

Statutory Authority: MS s 176.105

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