Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 13, September 23, 2024
1605.1
Method of test.
1.
Operational checking. The flue gas, venting, safety, and operating
controls of the appliance shall be checked to ensure proper and safe
operation.
2.
Method of test
- atmospheric type/induced draft type/fan assisted types. The appliance
shall be allowed to operate until the stack temperature becomes stabilized
after which a sample of the undiluted flue products shall be taken from the
appliance flue outlet. The sample taken shall be analyzed for carbon monoxide,
carbon dioxide, and oxygen. Stack temperature shall be noted.
Note: Appliance designs incorporating induced
draft assemblies may require a flue gas sample to be taken after the draft
regulator or induced draft fan.
3.
Performance standards for
atmospheric type.
a. Minimum of 75
percent efficiency as determined by flue gas analysis method at appliance flue
outlet.
b. Carbon monoxide
concentration in flue gas not greater than 0.04 percent.
c. Stack temperature not greater than 700
oF (371
oC), plus ambient.
d. Carbon dioxide concentration between 8 and
13 percent, inclusive.
e. Oxygen
concentration between 4 and 10 percent.
f. Smoke test no higher than #2 for light
oils, or #4 for oils heavier than #4.
g. Draft shall be in accordance with burner
manufacturer's specifications.
3a.
Performance standards for induced
draft type/fan assisted types.
a.
Minimum of 75 percent efficiency as determined by flue gas analysis method at
appliance flue outlet.
b. Carbon
monoxide concentration in flue gas not greater than 0.04 percent.
c. Stack temperature not greater than 700
oF (371
oC), plus ambient.
d. Carbon dioxide concentration between 8 and
13 percent, inclusive.
e. Oxygen
concentration between 4 and 10 percent, inclusive.
f. Smoke test no higher than #2 for light
oils, or #4 for oils heavier than #4.
g. Draft shall be in accordance with burner
manufacturer's specifications.
Note: Induced draft and fan assisted types of
appliances may require a sample to be taken after the induced draft fan, which
may cause oxygen figures in excess of the limits stated. In such cases, safe
liquid fuel combustion ratios shall be maintained and be consistent with
appliance listing.
4.
Method of test - power type.
The appliance shall be allowed to operate until the stack temperature becomes
stabilized after which a sample of the undiluted flue products shall be taken
from the appliance flue outlet. The sample shall be analyzed for carbon
monoxide, carbon dioxide, and oxygen. Stack temperature shall be
recorded.
5.
Performance
standards for power type.
a. Minimum
of 80 percent efficiency as determined by flue gas analysis method at appliance
flue outlet.
b. Carbon monoxide
concentration in the flue gas not greater than 0.04 percent.
c. Stack temperature not greater than 700
oF (371
oC) plus ambient.
d. Carbon dioxide concentration between 8 and
13 percent, inclusive.
e. Oxygen
concentration between 4 and 10 percent, inclusive.
f. Smoke test no higher than #2 for light
oils, or #4 for oils heavier than #4.
g. Draft shall be in accordance with burner
manufacturer's specifications.
6.
Test records filing; tag.
After completion of the test of newly installed oil or liquid fuel burner
equipment as provided in this section, complete test records shall be filed
with the building official on an approved form. The tag stating the date of the
test and the name of the installer shall be attached to the appliance at the
main valve.
7.
Oxygen
concentration.a. The concentration of
oxygen in the undiluted flue products of oil or liquid fuel burners shall in no
case be less than 3 percent nor more than 10 percent, shall be in conformance
with applicable performance standards and shall be consistent with the
appliance listing.
b. The allowable
limit of carbon monoxide shall not exceed 0.04 percent.
c. The flue gas temperature of an oil
appliance, as taken on the appliance side of the draft regulator, shall not
exceed applicable performance standards and shall be consistent with the
appliance listing.
8.
Approved oxygen trim system. The oxygen figures may not apply when
there is an approved oxygen trim system on the burner that is designed for that
use, including a low oxygen interlock when approved by the building
official.
9.
Supervised
start-up.
a. Supervised start-up may
be required to verify safe operation of oil or liquid fuel burner and to
provide documentation that operation is consistent with this code, listing and
approval. Supervised start-up is required for all liquid fuel burners listed in
b, c, and d. Supervised start-up requires that the liquid fuel burner shall be
tested in the presence of the building official in an approved manner. Testing
shall include safety and operating controls, input, flue gas analysis, and
venting. Flue gas shall be tested at high, medium, and low fires. Provisions
shall be made in the system to allow firing test in warm weather. After
completion of the test of newly installed oil or liquid fuel burner equipment
as provided in this section, complete test records shall be filed with the
building official on an approved form. The tag stating the date of the test and
the name of the installer shall be attached to the appliance at the main
valve.
b. Oil and liquid fuel
burners of 1,000,000 Btu/hr input or more require a supervised start-up as in
a.
c. Installation of oxygen trim
systems, modulating dampers, or other draft control or combustion devices
require a supervised start-up as in a.
d. All direct fired heaters require a
supervised start-up as in a.
10.
Control diagram. A complete
control diagram of the installation and suitable operating instructions shall
be supplied to the building official.