Current through Register Vol. 49, No. 13, September 23, 2024
Subpart 1.
Requirements.
A. An applicant for
a specific license authorizing possession and use of unsealed special nuclear
material in quantities exceeding 105 times the
applicable quantities under part 4731.3160 must submit a decommissioning
funding plan according to subpart 4. A decommissioning funding plan must also
be submitted when a combination of isotopes is involved if R divided by
105 is greater than 1 (unity rule), where R is the
sum of the ratios of the quantity of each isotope to the applicable value in
part 4731.3160.
B. An applicant for
a specific license authorizing possession and use of unsealed special nuclear
material in quantities specified in subpart 3 must:
(1) submit a decommissioning funding plan
according to subpart 4; or
(2)
submit a certification that financial assurance for decommissioning has been
provided in the amount prescribed under subpart 3, using one of the methods
described in subpart 5. The certification may state that the appropriate
assurance will be obtained after the application has been approved and the
license issued, but before the receipt of licensed material.
C. If an applicant defers
execution of the financial instrument until after the license has been issued,
a signed original of the financial instrument obtained to satisfy the
requirements of subpart 5 must be submitted to the commissioner before receipt
of licensed material.
D. If the
applicant does not defer execution of the financial instrument, the applicant
must submit to the commissioner, as part of the certification, a signed
original of the financial instrument obtained to satisfy the requirements of
subpart 5.
Subp. 2.
Financial assurance required.
A holder of a specific license described in subpart 1 must
provide financial assurance for decommissioning according to the criteria set
forth in this part.
Subp.
3.
Financial assurance; amounts.
The following amounts of financial assurance are required for
decommissioning by quantity of material:
Greater than 104 but less
than or equal to 105 times the applicable quantities
under part 4731.3160. For a combination of isotopes, if R, as defined in
subpart 1, item A, divided by 104 is greater than 1
but R divided by 105 is less than or equal to 1.
|
$1,125,000 |
Greater than 103 but less
than or equal to 104 times the applicable quantities
under part 4731.3160. For a combination of isotopes, if R, as defined in
subpart 1, item A, divided by 103 is greater than 1
but R divided by 104 is less than or equal to 1.
|
$225,000 |
Subp.
4.
Funding plan requirements.
Each decommissioning
funding plan must be submitted for review and approval and must contain:
A . a detailed cost estimate for
decommissioning , in an amount reflecting:
(1)
the cost of an independent contractor to perform all decommissioning
activities;
(2) the cost of meeting
part 4731.2100, subpart 2, criteria for unrestricted use, provided that, if the
applicant or licensee can demonstrate the ability to meet the provisions of
part 4731.2100, subpart 3, the cost estimate may be based on meeting the part
4731.2100, subpart 3, criteria;
(3)
the volume of on-site subsurface material containing residual radioactivity
that will require remediation; and
(4) an adequate contingency factor;
B. identification of and
justification for using the key assumptions contained in the DCE;
C. a description of the method of assuring
funds for decommissioning from subpart 5, including the means for adjusting
cost estimates and associated funding levels periodically over the life of the
facility;
D. a certification by the licensee that financial
assurance for decommissioning has been provided in the amount of the cost
estimate for decommissioning; and
E. a signed original, or, if permitted, a
copy, of the financial instrument obtained to satisfy the requirements of
subpart 5, unless a previously submitted and accepted financial instrument
continues to cover the cost estimate for decommissioning.
Subp. 4a.
Resubmittal of
decommissioning funding plan.
At the time of license renewal and at intervals not to exceed
three years, the decommissioning funding plan must be resubmitted with
adjustments as necessary to account for changes in costs and the extent of
contamination. If the amount of financial assurance will be adjusted downward,
this cannot be done until the updated decommissioning funding plan is approved.
The decommissioning funding plan must update the information submitted with the
original or prior approved plan, and must specifically consider the effect of
the following events on decommissioning costs:
A. spills of radioactive material producing
additional residual radioactivity in on-site subsurface material;
B. waste inventory increasing above the
amount previously estimated;
C.
waste disposal costs increasing above the amount previously
estimated;
D. facility
modifications;
E. changes in
authorized possession limits;
F.
actual remediation costs that exceed the previous cost estimate;
G. on-site disposal; and
H. use of a settling pond.
Subp. 5.
Financial assurance
requirements.
A. Financial assurance
for decommissioning must be provided by one of the methods described in items B
to F.
B. Prepayment is the deposit
prior to the start of operation into an account segregated from licensee assets
and outside the licensee's administrative control of cash or liquid assets such
that the amount of funds would be sufficient to pay decommissioning costs.
Prepayment may be in the form of a trust, escrow account, government fund,
certificate of deposit, or deposit of government securities.
C. A surety method, insurance, or other
guarantee method guarantees that decommissioning costs will be paid. A surety
method may be in the form of a surety bond, letter of credit, or line of
credit. A parent company guarantee of funds for decommissioning costs based on
a financial test may be used if the guarantee and test comply with part
4731.3155, but may not be used in combination with other financial methods to
satisfy the requirements of this part. For commercial corporations that issue
bonds, a guarantee of funds by the applicant or licensee for decommissioning
costs based on a financial test may be used if the guarantee and test comply
with part 4731.3165. For commercial corporations that do not issue bonds, a
guarantee of funds by the applicant or licensee for decommissioning costs may
be used if the guarantee and test comply with part 4731.3170. For nonprofit
entities, such as colleges, universities, and nonprofit hospitals, a guarantee
of funds by the applicant or licensee may be used if the guarantee and test
comply with part 4731.3175. A guarantee by the applicant or licensee may not be
used in combination with other financial methods used to satisfy this part or
in any situation where the applicant or licensee has a parent company holding
majority control of the voting stock of the company. Any surety method or
insurance used to provide financial assurance for decommissioning must:
(1) be open-ended or, if written for a
specified term, such as five years, must be renewed automatically unless 90
days or more before the renewal date, the issuer notifies the commissioner, the
beneficiary, and the licensee of its intention not to renew;
(2) provide that the full face amount be paid
to the beneficiary automatically before the expiration without proof of
forfeiture if the licensee fails to provide a replacement acceptable to the
commissioner within 30 days after receipt of notification of
cancellation;
(3) be payable to a
trust established for decommissioning costs. The trustee and trust must be
acceptable to the commissioner. An acceptable trustee includes an appropriate
state or federal government agency or an entity that has authority to act as a
trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and examined by a federal or
state agency; and
(4) remain in
effect until the commissioner terminates the license.
D. An external sinking fund in which deposits
are made at least annually, coupled with a surety method or insurance, the
value of which may decrease by the amount being accumulated in the sinking
fund, may be used as a method of financial assurance. The surety or insurance
provisions must be as stated in item C. An external sinking fund:
(1) is a fund established and maintained by
setting aside funds periodically in an account segregated from licensee assets
and outside the licensee's administrative control in which the total amount of
funds would be sufficient to pay decommissioning costs at the time termination
of operation is expected; and
(2)
may be in the form of a trust, escrow account, government fund, certificate of
deposit, or deposit of government securities.
E. In the case of federal, state, or local
government licensees, a statement of intent containing a cost estimate for
decommissioning or an amount according to subpart 3 and indicating that funds
for decommissioning will be obtained when necessary may be used as a method of
financial assurance.
F. When a
governmental entity assumes custody and ownership of a site, an arrangement
that is deemed acceptable by the governmental entity may be used as a method of
financial assurance.
Subp.
6.
Record keeping.
A licensee must keep records of information important to the
decommissioning of a facility in an identified location until the site is
released for unrestricted use. If records important to the decommissioning of a
facility are kept for other purposes, reference to the records and their
location may be used. Information the commissioner considers important to
decommissioning includes:
A. records
of spills or other unusual occurrences involving the spread of contamination in
and around the facility, equipment, or site, which:
(1) may be limited to instances when
contamination remains after cleanup procedures or when there is reasonable
likelihood that contaminants may have spread to inaccessible areas, as in the
case of possible seepage into porous materials such as concrete; and
(2) must include any known information on
identification of involved nuclides, quantities, forms, and
concentrations;
B.
as-built drawings and modifications of structures and equipment in restricted
areas where radioactive materials are used or stored and of locations of
possible inaccessible contamination, such as buried pipes, that may be subject
to contamination. If required drawings are referenced, each relevant document
need not be indexed individually. If drawings are not available, the licensee
must substitute appropriate records of available information concerning these
areas and locations;
C. a list of
the following, contained in a single document and updated every two years.
Areas containing only sealed sources, if the sources have not leaked or no
contamination remains after cleanup of any leak, need not be included:
(1) all areas designated and formerly
designated as restricted areas;
(2)
all areas outside of restricted areas that require documentation under item
A;
(3) all areas outside of
restricted areas where current and previous wastes have been buried as
documented under part 4731.2560; and
(4) all areas outside of restricted areas
that contain material such that, if the license expired, the licensee would be
required to either decontaminate the area to meet the criteria for
decommissioning under part 4731.2100 or apply for approval for disposal under
part 4731.2410; and
D.
records of:
(1) the cost estimate performed
for the decommissioning funding plan or of the amount certified for
decommissioning; and
(2) the
funding method used for assuring funds if either a funding plan or
certification is used.
Statutory Authority: MS s
144.1202;
144.1203