Current through Vol. 24-16, September 15, 2024
Rule 13.
(1) With
respect to an appeal hearing that involves a review of a determination of the
department which results in a denial or revocation under section 303(1)(d),
(e), or (f) or (2)(c), (d), (e), or (f) of the act, all of the following
provisions apply:
(a) The hearing officer
shall not order that a license be issued to the petitioner unless the
petitioner proves, by clear and convincing evidence, all of the following:
(i) That the petitioner's alcohol or
substance abuse problems, if any, are under control and likely to remain under
control.
(ii) That the risk of the
petitioner repeating his or her past abusive behavior is a low or minimal
risk.
(iii) That the risk of the
petitioner repeating the act of operating a motor vehicle while impaired by, or
under the influence of, alcohol or controlled substances or a combination of
alcohol and a controlled substance or repeating any other offense listed in
section 303(1)(d), (e), or (f) or (2)(c), (d), (e), or (f) of the act is a low
or minimal risk.
(iv) That the
petitioner has the ability and motivation to drive safely and within the
law.
(v) Other showings that are
relevant to the issues identified in paragraphs (i) to (iv) of this
subdivision.
(b) Before
ordering that a license be issued to the petitioner, the hearing officer shall
require that the petitioner prove, by clear and convincing evidence, that he or
she has completely abstained from the use of alcohol and controlled substances,
except for controlled substances prescribed by a licensed health care
professional, for a period of not less than 6 consecutive months or has
abstained for a period of not less than 12 consecutive months if the evidence
considered at the hearing establishes that a longer period of abstinence is
necessary. The evidence may include any of the following:
(i) That the petitioner has ever submitted to
a chemical test which revealed a bodily alcohol content that is not less than 2
times the level indicated in section 625a(9)(c) of the act.
(ii) That the petitioner has 3 or more
convictions for alcohol or controlled substance-related offenses.
(iii) That the petitioner has attempted to
bring his or her alcohol or controlled substance abuse problems, if any, under
control, but suffered a relapse by using, on at least 1 occasion, alcohol or a
controlled substance, or both, except for a controlled substance prescribed for
the petitioner by a licensed health professional.
(iv) That a substance abuse evaluation of the
petitioner reveals a diagnosis of past or present alcohol or controlled
substance dependency.
(v) That the
petitioner's license was previously revoked or denied under section 303 of the
act because of alcohol or controlled substance convictions.
(vi) Other showings that are relevant to the
issues identified in paragraphs (i) to (v) of this subdivision.
(c) If the hearing officer
determines, under subdivision (b) of this subrule, that the petitioner must
prove complete abstinence for a period of more than 6 months, then the hearing
officer shall explain the reasons for the determination in the written order
issued by the hearing officer.
(d)
The hearing officer may require that the petitioner present evidence from not
less than 3 independent sources to corroborate the petitioner's behavior with
respect to alcohol and controlled substances.
(e) The hearing officer may require the
petitioner to present a current urinalysis drug screen to corroborate the
presence or absence of controlled substances or alcohol, or both, in the
petitioner's body.
(f) The hearing
officer may require that the petitioner submit a current substance abuse
evaluation on a form prescribed by the department.
(g) The petitioner may submit any or all of
the following:
(i) Letters from other persons
that document his or her behavior regarding alcohol and controlled
substances.
(ii) Proof of his or
her past and current involvement with a treatment program or
programs.
(iii) Proof of his or her
past and current structured support program.
(iv) Other relevant evidence.
(h) If the hearing officer
concludes that the petitioner has met the requirements of this subrule, then
the hearing officer may order a restricted license for a period of time to be
determined by the hearing officer before consideration for an unrestricted
license. This subdivision does not apply if the petitioner is a nonresident
seeking relief so that he or she may apply for a license in his or her home
state.
(2) If a
petitioner's application for a license has been denied, or if his or her
license has been revoked, under section 303(1)(e), (g), (h), (i), (j), or (k)
or (2)(a), (b), or (e) or 320(2) of the act, then the hearing officer shall not
order that a license be issued to the petitioner unless the petitioner proves
both of the following by clear and convincing evidence:
(a) That the petitioner has the ability and
motivation to drive safely and within the law.
(b) Other showings that are relevant to the
issue identified in subdivision (a) of this subrule.
(3) If a person's license has been revoked
under section 320(2) of the act, then the department shall not issue a license
to the person unless the person establishes both of the following:
(a) That the person has the ability and
motivation to drive safely and within the law.
(b) Other showings that are relevant to the
issue identified in subdivision (a) of this subrule.