Michigan Administrative Code
Department - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Marijuana Regulatoty Agency
MARIHUANA LICENSES
Section R. 420.1 - Definitions
Universal Citation: MI Admin Code R. 420.1
Current through Vol. 24-16, September 15, 2024
Rule 1.
(1) As used in these rules:
(a) "Acts" refers to the
medical marihuana facilities licensing act, 2016 PA 281, MCL 333.27101 to
333.27801, and the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act, 2018 IL
1, MCL 333.27951 to 333.27967, when applicable.
(b) "Agency" means the marijuana regulatory
agency.
(c) "Applicant" means a
person who applies for a marihuana license, subject to paragraphs (i) and (ii)
of this subdivision:
(i) For purposes of this
definition, an applicant includes a managerial employee of the applicant, a
person holding a direct or indirect ownership interest of more than 10% in the
applicant, and the following for each type of applicant:
(A) For an individual or sole proprietorship:
the proprietor and spouse.
(B) For
a partnership and limited liability partnership: all partners and their
spouses.
(C) For a limited
partnership and limited liability limited partnership: all general and limited
partners, not including a limited partner holding a direct or indirect
ownership interest of 10% or less who does not exercise control over or
participate in the management of the partnership, and their spouses.
(D) For a limited liability company: all
members and managers, not including a member holding a direct or indirect
ownership interest of 10% or less who does not exercise control over or
participate in the management of the company, and their spouses.
(E) For a privately held corporation: all
corporate officers or persons with equivalent titles and their spouses, all
directors and their spouses, all stockholders, not including those holding a
direct or indirect ownership interest of 10% or less, and their
spouses.
(F) For a publicly held
corporation: all corporate officers or persons with equivalent titles and their
spouses, all directors and their spouses, all stockholders, not including those
holding a direct or indirect ownership interest of 10% or less, and their
spouses.
(G) For a multilevel
ownership enterprise: any entity or person that receives or has the right to
receive more than 10% of the gross or net profit from the enterprise during any
full or partial calendar or fiscal year.
(H) For a nonprofit corporation: all
individuals and entities with membership or shareholder rights in accordance
with the articles of incorporation or the bylaws and their spouses.
(I) For a trust: trustees, any
individual or body able to control and direct the affairs of the trust, and any
beneficiary who receives or has the right to receive more than 10% of the gross
or net profit of the trust during any full or partial calendar or fiscal year
and their spouses.
(ii)
For purposes of this definition, an applicant does not include:
(A) A person who provides financing to an
applicant or licensee under a bona fide financing agreement at a reasonable
interest rate unless the person exercises control over or participates in the
management of the marihuana business.
(B) A franchisor who grants a franchise to an
applicant, if the franchisor does not have the right to receive royalties based
upon the sale of marihuana or marihuana-infused products by the applicant who
is a franchisee. Nothing in this subrule shall be construed to preclude a
franchisor from charging an applicant who is a franchisee a fixed fee. As used
in this definition, the terms "franchise," "franchisor," and "franchisee" have
the meanings set forth in section 2 of the franchise investment law, 1974 PA
269, MCL 445.1502.
(C) A person
receiving reasonable payment for rent on a fixed basis under a bona fide lease
or rental obligation unless the person exercises control over or participates
in the management of the marihuana business.
(D) A person receiving reasonable payment
under a licensing agreement or contract approved by the agency concerning the
licensing of intellectual property including, but not limited to, brands and
recipes.
(E) A person who receives
a percentage of profits as an employee if the employee does not meet the
definition of "managerial employee" and the employee does not receive more than
10% of the gross or net profit from the licensee during any full or partial
calendar or fiscal year.
(F) A
person who receives a bonus as an employee if the employee is on a fixed wage
or salary and the bonus is not more than 25% of the employee's pre-bonus annual
compensation or if the bonus is based upon a written incentive/bonus program
that is not out of the ordinary for the services rendered.
(d) "Building" means a combination
of materials forming a structure affording facility, establishment, or shelter
for use or occupancy by individuals or property. Building includes a part or
parts of the building and all equipment in the building. A building does not
include a building incidental to the use for agricultural purposes of the land
on which the building is located.
(e) "Bureau of fire services" or "BFS" means
the bureau of fire services in the department of licensing and regulatory
affairs.
(f) "Common ownership"
means 2 or more state licenses or 2 or more equivalent licenses held by one
person under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act.
(g) "Complete application" means an
application that includes all of the information required in R 420.2 to R 420.5
and R 420.7 to R 420.10.
(h)
"Department" means the department of licensing and regulatory
affairs.
(i) "Designated
consumption establishment" means a commercial space that is licensed by the
agency and authorized to permit adults 21 years of age and older to consume
marihuana products at the location indicated on the state license issued under
the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act.
(j) "Director" means the director of the
department of licensing and regulatory affairs or his or her
designee.
(k) "Employee" means a
person performing work or service for compensation. "Employee" does not include
individuals providing trade or professional services who are not normally
engaged in the operation of a marihuana business.
(l) "Equivalent licenses" means any of the
following held by a person:
(i) A marihuana
grower license of any class issued under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation
of Marihuana Act and a grower license, of any class, issued under the medical
marihuana facilities licensing act.
(ii) A marihuana processor license issued
under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act and a processor
license issued under the medical marihuana facilities licensing act.
(iii) A marihuana retailer license issued
under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act and a provisioning
center license issued under the medical marihuana facilities licensing
act.
(iv) A marihuana secure
transporter license issued under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of
Marihuana Act and a secure transporter license issued under the medical
marihuana facilities licensing act.
(v) A marihuana safety compliance facility
license issued under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act and
a safety compliance facility license issued under the medical marihuana
facilities licensing act.
(m) "Excess marihuana grower" means a license
issued to a person holding 5 class C marihuana grower licenses and licensed to
cultivate marihuana and sell or otherwise transfer marihuana to marihuana
establishments.
(n) "Immature
plant" means a nonflowering marihuana plant that is no taller than 8 inches
from the growing or cultivating medium and no wider than 8 inches produced from
a cutting, clipping, tissue culture, or seedling that is in a growing or
cultivating medium or in a growing or cultivating container.
(o) "Limited access area" means a building,
room, or other contiguous area of a marihuana business where marihuana is
grown, cultivated, stored, weighed, packaged, sold, or processed for sale and
that is under the control of the licensee.
(p) "Managerial employee" means those
employees who have the ability to control and direct the affairs of the
marihuana business or have the ability to make policy concerning the marihuana
business, or both.
(q) "Marihuana
business" means a marihuana facility under the medical marihuana facilities
licensing act, or a marihuana establishment under the Michigan Regulation and
Taxation of Marihuana Act, or both.
(r) "Marihuana business location plan" means
a marihuana facility plan under the medical marihuana facilities licensing act,
or a marihuana establishment plan under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of
Marihuana Act, or both.
(s)
"Marihuana establishment" means a marihuana grower, marihuana safety compliance
facility, marihuana processor, marihuana microbusiness, marihuana retailer,
marihuana secure transporter, or any other type of marihuana-related business
licensed by the agency under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana
Act.
(t) "Marihuana event
organizer" means a person licensed to apply for a temporary marihuana event
license under these rules.
(u)
"Marihuana facility" means a location at which a licensee is licensed to
operate under the medical marihuana facilities licensing act.
(v) "Marihuana license" means a state
operating license issued under the medical marihuana facilities licensing act,
or a state license issued under the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of
Marihuana Act, or both.
(w)
"Marihuana product" means marihuana or a marihuana-infused product, or both, as
those terms are defined in the acts unless otherwise provided for in these
rules.
(x) "Marihuana tracking act"
means the marihuana tracking act, 2016 PA 282, MCL 333.27901 to
333.27904.
(y) "Marihuana
transporter" means a secure transporter under the medical marihuana facilities
licensing act or a marihuana secure transporter under the Michigan Regulation
and Taxation of Marihuana Act, or both.
(z) "Medical marihuana facilities licensing
act" or "MMFLA" means the medical marihuana facilities licensing act, 2016 PA
281, MCL 333.27101 to 333.27801.
(aa) "Michigan Medical Marihuana Act" means
the Michigan Medical Marihuana Act, 2008 IL 1, MCL 333.26421 to
333.26430.
(bb) "Michigan
Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act" or "MRTMA" means the Michigan
Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act, 2018 IL 1, MCL 333.27951 to
333.27967.
(cc) "Proposed marihuana
business" means a proposed marihuana establishment under the Michigan
Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act or a proposed marihuana facility under
the medical marihuana facilities licensing act, or both.
(dd) "Restricted access area" means a
designated and secure area at a marihuana business where marihuana products are
sold, possessed for sale, or displayed for sale.
(ee) "These rules" means the administrative
rules promulgated by the agency under the authority of the medical marihuana
facilities licensing act, the marihuana tracking act, the Michigan Regulation
and Taxation of Marihuana Act, and Executive Reorganization Order No. 2019-2,
MCL 333.27001.
(ff) "Same location"
means separate marihuana licenses that are issued to multiple marihuana
businesses that are authorized to operate at a single property but with
separate business suites, partitions, or addresses.
(gg) "Special license" means a state license
as described under section 8 of the Michigan Regulation and Taxation of
Marihuana Act, MCL 333.27958, and issued pursuant to section 9 of that act, MCL
333.27959.
(hh) "Stacked license"
means more than 1 marihuana license issued to a single licensee to operate as a
class C grower as specified in each license at a marihuana business under the
medical marihuana facilities licensing act, or under the Michigan Regulation
and Taxation of Marihuana Act, or both.
(ii) "Tag" or "RFID tag" means the unique
identification number or Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) issued to a
licensee by the statewide monitoring system for tracking, identifying, and
verifying marihuana plants, marihuana products, and packages of marihuana
product in the statewide monitoring system.
(jj) "Temporary marihuana event license"
means a state license held by a marihuana event organizer under the Michigan
regulation and taxation of marihuana act, for an event where the onsite sale or
consumption of marihuana products, or both, are authorized at the location
indicated on the state license.
(2) Terms defined in the acts have the same meanings when used in these rules unless otherwise indicated.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Michigan may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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