Code of Massachusetts Regulations
940 CMR - OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
Title 940 CMR 34.00 - Daily fantasy sports contest operators in Massachusetts
Section 34.05 - Protection of Consumer Funds on Deposit and Compliance with Data Security Requirements

Universal Citation: 940 MA Code of Regs 940.34

Current through Register 1531, September 27, 2024

(1) Data Security. DFSOs shall comply with all applicable state and federal requirements for data security.

(2) Protections for DFS Accounts.

(a) Funds in DFS Consumer accounts must either be held:
1. in trust for the DFS Consumer in a Segregated Account; or

2. in a special purpose Segregated Account that is maintained and controlled by a properly constituted corporate entity that is not the DFSO and whose governing board includes one or more corporate directors who are independent of the DFSO and of any corporation related to or controlled by the DFSO. Said corporate entity must require a unanimous vote of all corporate directors to file bankruptcy and must have articles of incorporation that prohibit commingling of funds with those of the DFSO except as necessary to reconcile the accounts of DFS Consumers with sums owed by those Consumers to the DFSO. Said special purpose corporate entity must also be:
a. Restricted from incurring debt other than to DFS players pursuant to the rules that govern their accounts as consumers of DFS contests;

b. Restricted from taking on obligations of the DFSO other than obligations to DFS players pursuant to the rules that govern their accounts as consumers of DFS contests; and

c. Prohibited from dissolving, merging or consolidating with another company (other than a special purpose corporate entity established by another DFSO that meets the requirements of this section) while there are unsatisfied obligations to DFS players including, without limitation, to DFS Consumers.

(b) DFSOs shall implement and Prominently Publish procedures that:
1. Prevent unauthorized withdrawals from DFS Consumer accounts by DFSOs or others;

2. Make clear that the funds in the Segregated Account do not belong to the DFSO and are not available to creditors other than the DFS Consumer whose funds are being held;

3. Prevent commingling of funds in the Segregated Account with other funds including, without limitation, funds of the DFSO;

4. Establish a protocol, consistent with 940 CMR 34.16, for responding to and reporting on complaints by DFS Consumers that their accounts have been misallocated, compromised or otherwise mishandled; and

5. Establish a protocol by which DFS Consumers can withdraw funds maintained in their accounts, whether such accounts are open or closed. Such requests for withdrawals must be honored by the later of five business days of the request or ten business days of submission of any tax reporting paperwork required by law, unless the DFSO believes in good faith that the DFS Consumer engaged in either fraudulent conduct or other conduct that would put the DFSO in violation of this regulation, in which case the DFSO may decline to honor the request for withdrawal for a reasonable investigatory period until its investigation is resolved if it provides notice of the nature of the investigation to the DFS Consumer. For the purposes of 940 CMR 34.05(2)(b)5., a request for withdrawal will be considered honored if it is processed by the DFSO but delayed by a payment processor, credit card issuer or by the custodian of a financial account.

(3) Procedures for Closing Accounts at the Request of a DFS Consumer. DFSOs shall implement and Prominently Publish procedures that allow any DFS Consumer to permanently close an account at any time and for any reason. The procedures will allow for cancellation by any means including, without limitation, by a DFS Consumer on any DFS Platform used by that DFS Consumer to make deposits into a DFS account.

(4) Payment of Prizes on Closed Accounts. If a Prize is awarded to a DFS Consumer with a closed account, that Prize, to the extent it consists of funds, shall be distributed by the DFSO within five business days, provided, however, if an account is closed based on the DFSO's good faith belief, after investigation, that the DFS Consumer has engaged in fraud or has attempted to engage in contest play that would put the DFSO in violation of 940 CMR 34.00, such Prize may be withheld, provided that the Prize is then awarded to another participant in the contest who would have won the Prize had that DFS Consumer not participated.

(5) Unclaimed Funds in DFS Consumer Accounts.

(a) Subject to the provisions of M.G.L. c. 200A, §§ 7 and 8A, and 960 CMR 4.00: Procedures for the Administration of Abandoned Property, if a DFSO Consumer account remains unclaimed for three years after the balances are payable or deliverable to the DFS Consumer, the DFSO shall presume the account to be abandoned.

(b) The DFSO shall report and deliver all DFS Consumer accounts presumed abandoned to the Treasurer of the Commonwealth as provided for by M.G.L. c. 200A, §§ 7 and 8A, and 960 CMR 4.03: Reporting Abandoned Property.

(c) Subject to M.G.L. c. 200A, 7A and 960 CMR 4.03: Reporting Abandoned Property, at least 60 days prior to reporting any DFS Consumer accounts to the Treasurer, the DFSO shall provide notice to the Consumer's last known address and conduct due diligence to locate the DFS Consumer.

(6) Publication of Terms, Conditions, and Rules. A DFSO shall Prominently Publish all contractual terms and conditions and rules of general applicability that affect a DFS Consumer's account. Presentation of such terms, conditions, and rules at the time of on-boarding a new DFS Consumer will not suffice.

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