(a) The
licensee must provide a well-balanced curriculum of specific, planned learning
experiences that support the social, emotional, physical, intellectual and
language development of all children. The curriculum must:
1. be developmentally and linguistically
appropriate;
2. provide for the
development, interests and temperaments of individual children;
3. support school readiness and/or
educational development; and
4.
include goals for the knowledge and skills to be acquired by children in the
areas of English language arts, mathematics, science and
technology/engineering, history and social science, comprehensive health, and
the arts.
(b) The
licensee must have evidence of a plan describing how program activities support
and engage children through specific learning experiences. Such plan must be
appropriate to the ages and development of the children served, to the length
of the program day and to the program objectives. As appropriate, children must
participate in the development of the plan, and the plan must provide for:
1. reasonable regularity in routine, with
sufficient flexibility to respond to the needs of individual children and to
capitalize on unscheduled learning opportunities;
2. opportunities for children to have a free
choice among a variety of activities or to play alone or with one or several
chosen peers, if desired, for at least half the program day;
3. opportunities for children to participate
in a variety of creative activities, such as art, music, literature, dramatic
play and science, encouraging exploration, experimentation and
discovery;
4. daily indoor and
outdoor time periods, weather permitting, which include both small and large
muscle activities;
5. at least 60
minutes of physical activity in full day programs;
6. opportunities for children of all ages to
interact with peers and adults to develop competence in verbal and nonverbal
communication by responding to questions; communicating needs, thoughts, and
experiences; and describing things and events;
7. educators reading books daily with
children of all ages in an engaging manner in group or individualized
settings;
8. opportunities for
children to learn age appropriate self-help skills;
9. opportunities that foster the development
of independence and responsibility in children by encouraging decision-making,
choices and independent time, as appropriate and with parent's consent, as
required by
606 CMR
7.04(7)(a)8.;
10. opportunities to explore issues of
cultural, social and individual diversity while developing awareness,
acceptance and appreciation of differences; such as gender, language, culture,
ethnicity, family composition and differing abilities;
11. learning experiences that support problem
solving, critical thinking, communication, language and literacy development,
social skills and relationship building;
12. opportunities to learn about proper
nutrition, good health and personal safety;
13. specific reasonable accommodations to
allow children with disabilities to participate in regular program activities
whenever possible; and
14. in
programs serving infants and toddlers, opportunities for infants and toddlers
to move freely and achieve mastery of their bodies through self-initiated
movement, including multiple opportunities to practice emerging skills in
coordination, movement, balance, and perceptual-motor integration.
(c) The licensee must ensure that:
1. there is a sufficient quantity and variety
of materials and equipment to engage all children present in the
program;
2. materials and equipment
encourage active physical play and quiet play activities;
3. materials and equipment are visible and
readily accessible to the children in care and are arranged to promote
independent access by children;
4.
materials that promote imagination and creativity are available, for examples,
blocks, sand, water, play dough, manipulatives and art materials;
5. the approved space includes a small, quiet
area that is inviting to children, visible to staff, and easily accessible to a
child who seeks or needs time alone.