Code of Massachusetts Regulations
322 CMR - Division of Marine Fisheries
Title 322 CMR 6.00 - Regulation of Catches
Section 6.22 - Summer Flounder (Fluke) Restrictions

Universal Citation: 322 MA Code of Regs 322.6

Current through Register 1518, March 29, 2024

(1) Definitions. For the purposes of 322 CMR 6.22, the following terms shall have the following meanings.

Commercial Fisher means any person permitted in accordance with M.G.L. c. 130, § 80 and 322 CMR 7.01(2) to retain, possess, and land summer flounder for purpose of sale, barter, or exchange or who keeps for personal or family use any summer flounder taken under the authority of said permit.

Dealer means any wholesale or retail seafood dealer permitted by the Director pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, § 80, and 322 CMR 7.01(3): Dealer Permits.

Director means the Director of the Division of Marine Fisheries.

Land means to transfer or attempt to transfer the catch of summer flounder from any vessel to any other vessel or onto any land, pier, wharf, dock or other artificial structure, or for a fishing vessel with any summer flounder onboard to tie-up to any pier, wharf, dock, or artificial structure.

Period I means the commercial fishery for summer flounder occurring between January 1st and April 22nd.

Period II means the commercial fishery for summer flounder occurring between April 23rd and December 31st.

Quota means the Commonwealth's share of the annual commercial summer flounder quota adopted by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission.

Recreational Fisher means any person who harvests or attempts to harvest fish for personal or family use, sport or pleasure, which are not to be sold, bartered, or exchanged.

Summer Flounder means fluke or that species of fish known as Paralichthys dentatus.

Trip means that period of time that begins when a fishing vessel departs from a dock, berth, beach, seawall, ramp or port to carry out commercial fishing operations and that ends with a return to a dock, berth seawall, ramp or port.

Trip Limit means the maximum lawful amount of summer flounder that a commercial fisher may retain, possess, or land within the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth or sell, barter or exchange or offer for sale, barter, or exchange. Trip limits apply per trip or per calendar day, whichever period of time is longer and are applied to the vessel named on the commercial fishing permit regardless of the number of commercial fishing permits or letters of authorization carried on board the vessel.

(2) Commercial Fishery.

(a) Minimum Size. It shall be unlawful for any commercial fisher to retain, possess, or land summer flounder less than 14 inches in total length.

(b) Seasonal Quota Allocations. Annually, the quota shall be split with a target allocation of 30% to the Period I fishery and 70% allocated to the Period II fishery. Any unused portion of the quota from Period I may be re-allocated to Period II. Overharvest of either period allocation may be deducted from the corresponding period in the following year.

(c) Period I (January 1st through April 22nd).
1. From January 1st through April 22nd, or until DMF projects 30% of the quota has been reached, whichever occurs sooner, it shall be unlawful for any commercial fisher to retain, possess or land any summer flounder using any gear other than nets. During this period, the trip limit for a commercial fisher using nets shall be 10,000 pounds.

2. Once DMF projects 30% of the quota has been reached, the trip limit for any commercial fisher using nets shall be 100 pounds.

3. Subj ect to an annual authorization from the Director, vessels landing in Massachusetts may possess summer flounder in quantities exceeding the limits at 322 CMR 6.22(2)(c) 1. and 2., provided the non-conforming fish is to be landed in another state, is clearly labeled identifying the state it is to be landed in, and it remains on the vessel while the Massachusetts limit is being landed.

(d) Period II (April 23rd through December 31st).
1. Commercial Fishing with Nets. From April 23rd through August 31st, the trip limit for a commercial fisher using nets shall be 600 pounds.

2. Commercial Fishing with Hook and Line Gear. From April 23rd through August 31st, the trip limit for a commercial fisher using hook and line gear shall be 400 pounds.

3. All Gear from September 1st through September 30th. Provided DMF projects more than 20% of the quota remains available on September 1st, from September 1st through September 30th, the trip limit for any commercial fisher, regardless of gear type used, shall be 800 pounds. If DMF projects 20% of the quota or less remains on September 1st, the trip limit provided at 322 CMR 6.22(2)(d)(1) and (2). shall apply.

4. All Gear from October 1st through December 31st. Provided DMF projects more than 5% of the quota remains available on October 1st, from October 1st through December 31st, the trip limit for any commercial fisher, regardless of gear type used, shall be 10,000 pounds. If DMF projects 5% of the quota or less remains on October 1st, the trip limit for any commercial fisher, regardless of gear type used, shall be 800 pounds.

Subject to an annual authorization from the Director, vessels landing in Massachusetts may possess summer flounder in quantities exceeding the limits at 322 CMR 6.22(2)(d)4., provided the non-conforming fish is to be landed in another state, is clearly labeled identifying the state it is to be landed in, and it remains on the vessel while the Massachusetts limit is being landed.

5. Summer Flounder Limits for Vessels Fishing with Small Mesh Trawls. The trip limit shall be 100 pounds for any commercial fisher fishing with trawl gear and using a net with net mesh less than 5.5" diamond or 6" square throughout the cod end of the net.

(e) Quota Closure. It shall be unlawful for any commercial fisher to retain, possess, land, sell, barter, or exchange or offer for sale, barter, or exchange any summer flounder once the Director has determined that 100% of the commercial summer flounder quota has been reached. The quota closure will be enacted and announced in accordance with the procedure set forth at 322 CMR 6.41(2)(c).

(f) Offloading Prohibition. It is unlawful for commercial fisher to offload or attempt to offload summer flounder from 10:00 P.M. through 6:00 A.M.

(g) Inspection. Commercial fishers shall keep all summer flounder separate from the rest of the vessel's catch and readily available for immediate inspection by the Office of Law Enforcement.

(h) Requirements for Dealers. All dealers authorized as primary buyers permitted in accordance with M.G.L. c. 130, 322 CMR 7.01(3): Dealer Permits and 322 CMR 7.07: Dealers Acting as Primary Buyers shall obtain a federal dealer permit from the National Marine Fisheries Service to purchase summer flounder directly from commercial fishers during the Period I commercial summer flounder fishery.

(3) Permitting Requirements. A regulated fishery permit endorsement, issued by the Director pursuant to 322 CMR 7.01(4)(a): Regulated Fishery Permit Endorsement, is required to retain, possess, land, sell, barter, or exchange or offer for sale, barter, or exchange any summer flounder in accordance with summer flounder commercial fishery regulations at 322 CMR 6.22(2).

(4) Recreational Fishery Season and Limits.

(a) Minimum Size. It shall be unlawful for any recreational fisher to retain, possess, or land a summer flounder with a total length of less than 16.5 inches.

(b) Open Season. During the period of May 21st through September 29th, it shall be unlawful for any recreational fisher to retain, possess, or land more than five summer flounder per day.

(c) Closed Season. From September 30th through May 20th, it shall be unlawful for any fisher to retain, possess, or land any summer flounder.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Massachusetts may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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