Code of Massachusetts Regulations
322 CMR - Division of Marine Fisheries
Title 322 CMR 6.00 - Regulation of Catches
Section 6.12 - Fish Pot Fishery Restrictions

Universal Citation: 322 MA Code of Regs 322.6

Current through Register 1531, September 27, 2024

(1) Definitions. For the purposes of 322 CMR 6.12 the following words shall have the following meanings.

Black Sea Bass means that species offish known as Centropristes striata.

Black Sea Bass Pot means any pot or trap that has six sides and at least two unobstructed escape vents or openings in the parlor section that are at least 21/2 inches in diameter, two inches square, or 1% inch by 5% inch, and is set on the bottom of the ocean and designed to capture black sea bass.

Black Sea Bass Pot Regulated Fishery Permit Endorsement means those limited entry regulated fisbery permit endorsements, issued and managed pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 2 and 80 and 322 CMR 7.01(4)(a): Regulated Fishery and 7.06: Transfer of Limited Entry Permits, that authorize a named individual to use black sea bass pots for the taking of black sea bass for commercial purposes.

Coastal Commercial Lobster Permit means the commercial fisherman permit, issued and managed pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 37 and 38 and 322 CMR 7.01(2): Commercial Fisherman Permits and 7.03: Coastal Lobster Permit and Trap Allocation Transfer Programs, that authorizes a named individual to: fish for, possess and land lobsters and finfish taken from the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth for commercial purposes.

Commercial Fisherman means any person fishing under the authority of a permit issued in accordance with M.G.L. c. 130, § 38 or 80 and 322 CMR 7.01(2): Commercial Fisherman Permits for the purpose of sale, barter or exchange, or to keep for personal or familial use any fish or shellfish taken under the authority of the commercial fisherman permit.

Conch Pot means any pot or trap, without side heads or horizontal laths and is set on the bottom of the ocean and designed to capture whelks.

Conch Pot Regulated Fishery Permit Endorsement means those limited entry regulated fishery permit endorsements, issued and managed pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 2 and 80, and 322 CMR 7.01(4)(a): Regulated Fishery and 322 CMR 7.06: Transfer of Limited Entry Permits, that authorize a named individual to use conch pots for the taking of whelks for commercial purposes.

Director means the Director of the Division of Marine Fisheries or his or her designee.

Eel Pot means any wire pot, trap or other device designed to catch eels that is closed on two or three sides with an inverted funnel or throat on one or two sides that acts as an opening.

Fish or Fishing means to set pots on the ocean bottom.

Fish Pot means inclusively any black sea bass pot or scup pot

Fish Pot Regulated Fishery Permit Endorsement means those limited entry regulated fishery permit endorsements, issued and managed pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 2 and 80, and 322 CMR 7.01(4)(a): Regulated Fishery and 322 CMR 7.06: Transfer of Limited Entry Permits, that authorize a named individual to use for commercial purposes black sea bass pots for the taking of black sea bass, scup pots for the taking of scup or conch pots for the taking of whelks.

Night Fishing means to set, haul or tend any trap between 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise.

Parlor Section of a Pot means that compartment of a pot that does not contain bait.

Scup means that species of fish known as Stenotomus chrysops.

Scup Pot means any pot or trap that has six sides and at least two unobstructed escape vents or openings in the parlor section that are at least 31/10 inches in diameter or 21/4 inch square, and is set on the bottom of the ocean and designed to capture scup.

Scup Pot Regulated Fishery Permit Endorsement means those regulated fishery permit endorsements, issued and managed pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 2 and 80, and 322 CMR 7.01(4)(a): Regulated Fishery and 322 CMR 7.06: Transfer of Limited Entry Permits, that authorize a named individual to use scup pots for the taking of scup.

Tautog means that species offish known as Tautoga onitis.

Trap means any lobster trap, modified lobster trap, fish pot, conch pot, tautog pot, scup pot, or other device, other than weirs or nets, that placed on the ocean bottom and capable of catching black sea bass, scup, whelk, tautog, or other species.

Whelk means those species known as Busycon carica (knobbed whelk) and Busycotypus canaliculatus (channeled whelk).

(2) Closed Season.

(a) Conch Pots. From December 15th through April 14th it shall be unlawful for any person to take whelks by pots or set, haul, tend or abandon conch pots in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth.

(b) Black Sea Bass Pots. It shall be unlawful to set, haul, tend or abandon black sea bass pots in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth during the period that:
1. Begins on November 4th or three days following the effective quota closure date of the commercial scup fishery, as specified in the Declaration of Closure notice published in accordance with 322 CMR 6.41, whichever occurs first; and

2. Ends on April 28th.

(c) Scup Pots. It shall be unlawful to set, haul, tend or abandon scup pots in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth during the period that:
1. Begins on November 4th or three days following the effective quota closure date of the commercial scup fishery, as specified in the Declaration of Closure notice published in accordance with 322 CMR. 6.41, whichever occurs first; and

2. Ends on April 28th.

(3) Fish Pot and Conch Pot Marking.

(a) All fish pots and conch pots and the buoys of individual fish and conch pots or pot trawls must be marked in accordance with 322 CMR 4.13: Fixed Gear Marking and Maximum Length Requirements.

(b) All vessels fishing with fish pots and conch pots must display the buoy color scheme by painting the color or colors on each side of the hull or upon panels attached to each side of the hull, or upon both sides of a single panel which is attached to the vessel on top of the bow, or by mounting a buoy, not less than 11" in length and four inches in diameter with his or her color scheme thereon, in an upright position at least six inches above the roof of the vessel. Color schemes painted on the hull of the vessel or upon panels shall be displayed as a solid color strip four inches high and 18" long, each strip abutting another on the longest side, if more than one color, to form a rectangle or square. The rectangle or square thus formed shall have a black border all the way around at least one inch wide. All color schemes so displayed shall be clearly visible from both sides of the boat.

(4) Gear Restrictions.

(a) Any person fishing with pots for whelk shall only use conch pots as defined in 322 CMR 6.12(1); and

(b) It shall be unlawful to use horseshoe crabs as bait in any pot other than a conch pot or an eel pot as defined at 322 CMR 6.12(1).

(c) It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in night fishing. Traps may be hauled at night by the owner or by an agent approved by the owner and authorized by DMF when they are endangered by storm.

(d) All fish pots and conch pots must be configured to comply with the relevant fixed gear and trap gear restrictions at 322 CMR 12.06(2) and (3).

(5) Degradable Hinges and Fasteners. It is unlawful for any person to take or attempt to take fish from waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth by use of pots without a panel or door meeting the following specifications:

(a) all hinges or fasteners made of untreated hemp, jute, or cotton string shall be 3/16" (4.8 mm) diameter or smaller;

(b) all hinges or fasteners made of magnesium alloy shall be timed float releases (pop-up devices) or similar magnesium alloy fasteners; or

(c) all hinges or fasteners made of ungalvanized or uncoated iron wire shall be 0.094" (2.4 mm) diameter or smaller.

(d) for black sea bass pots, the opening covered by this panel or door shall be rectangular and measure at least 3" by 6", shall be in the parlor section of the pot, and in a position to allow for the unobstructed exit of fish from the pot.

(6) Escape Vents.

(a) It is unlawful for any person to take or attempt to take scup from waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth by use of pots without at least two unobstructed escape vents or openings in the parlor portion of the pot measuring at least 31/10 inches in diameter or 21/4 inches square.

(b) It is unlawful for any person to take or attempt to take black sea bass from waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth by use of pots without at least two unobstructed escape vents or openings in the parlor portion of the pot measuring at least 21/2 inches in diameter, two inches square, or 1*3/8 inches by 53/4 inches.

(7) Restrictions on the Use of Traps. It shall be unlawful for any person(s) fishing in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth to fish with pots, except when fishing for:

(a) scup, black sea bass and whelk under the authority of a species specific fish pot regulated fishery permit endorsement;

(b) lobsters and edible crabs subject to the permit requirements specified at M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 37 and 38, and 322 CMR 7.01(2): Commercial Fisherman Permits and 322 CMR 7.03: Coastal Lobster Permit and Trap Allocation Transfer Programs;

(c) American eels subject to M.G.L. c. 130, §§ 52 and 100D;

(d) green crabs subject to M.G.L. c. 130 § 37A; and

(e) any finfish or shellfish species under the authority of an experimental fishery letter of authorization issued by the Director pursuant to M.G.L. c. 130, § 17, and 322 CMR 7.01(4)(c): Special Project.

(8) Restrictions on the Possession and Landing of Fish and Whelks Taken by Traps . It shall be unlawful for any person(s), fishing with fish pots, in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth to possess and land:

(a) any black sea bass taken by pots without a black sea bass pot regulated fishery permit endorsement;

(b) any scup by pot without a scup pot regulated fishery permit endorsement; and

(c) any whelk taken by pot without a conch pot regulated fishery permit endorsement.

(d) Exceptions. Fishermen with a valid commercial coastal lobster permit may possess and land whelk and finfish species including, but not limited to, black sea bass, scup, and tautog captured in a lobster pot, provided the aggregate weight of the finfish and whelk catch does not exceed the weight of lobsters during a single commercial fishing trip.

(9) Fish and Conch Pot Limits. It shall be unlawful for any person(s), to set, haul or tend fish pots and conch pots, in the waters under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth, in excess of the following limits:

(a) 200 black sea bass pots by the holder of a black sea bass regulated fishery permit endorsement;

(b) 200 conch pots by the holder of a conch pot regulated fishery permit endorsement holder;

(c) 50 scup pots by the holder of a scup regulated fishery permit endorsement; and

(d) 200 black sea bass pots and scup pots combined by the holder of a black sea bass and scup pot regulated fishery permit endorsement.

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