(1)
Contract
in Writing . Every agreement between a home improvement contractor and
an owner to perform residential contracting services in an amount in excess of
$1,000 shall be in writing.
(2)
Contents of Contract .
(a)
Documents and Information . Every agreement to perform
residential contracting services in excess of $1,000 shall include, but not be
limited to, the following documents and information:
1. the complete agreement between the owner and
the contractor and a clear description of any other documents which are or shall be
incorporated into said agreement;
2. the
full names, federal ID number if applicable, (exclusive of social security number),
address (exclusive of post office box addresses), the registration number of the
home improvement contractor, which must appear on the first page of the contract,
the name(s) of the salesperson(s), if any, who solicited or negotiated the contract
and the date when said contract was executed by the parties;
3. the date on which the work under the contract
is scheduled to begin and the date on which said work is scheduled to be
substantially completed;
4. a detailed
description of the work to be done and the materials to be used;
5. the total amount agreed to be paid for the work
to be performed under the contract;
6. a
time schedule of payments to be made under said contract and the amount of each
payment stated in dollars, including all finance charges, if any. Any deposit
required under the contract to be paid in advance of the commencement of work under
said contract shall not exceed the greater of a of the total contract price or the
actual cost of any material or equipment of a special order or custom made nature,
which must be ordered in advance of the commencement of the work, in order to assure
that the project will proceed on schedule. No final payment shall be demanded until
the contract is completed to the satisfaction of the parties thereto;
7. the signature of all parties shall be affixed
to the contract;
8. there shall be a
clear and conspicuous notice appearing in the contract stating:
a. that all home improvement contractors and
subcontractors shall be registered by the director and that any inquiries about a
contractor or subcontractor relating to a registration should be directed to:
Office of Consumer Affairs and Business Regulation Home Improvement
Contractor Registration
10 Park Plaza, Room 5170
Boston, MA 02116
(617) 973-8700
b.
the owner's three-day cancellation rights under M.G.L. c. 93, § 48; M.G.L. c.
140D, § 10 or M.G.L. c. 255D, §§ 3 and 14, as may be
applicable.
c. all warranties and the
owner's rights under the provisions of
201 CMR 18.00 and M.G.L. c.
142A;
d. in ten point bold type or
larger, directly above the space provided for the signature, the following
statement:
DO NOT SIGN THIS CONTRACT IF THERE ARE ANY BLANK
SPACES
e. whether any lien
or security interest is on the residence as a consequence of the
contract;
9. an enumeration of
such other matters upon which the owner and the contractor may lawfully agree;
provided, however that no such agreement may waive any rights conveyed to the owner
under the provisions of
201 CMR 18.00 and M.G.L. c. 142A;
and 10. any other provision otherwise required by the applicable laws of the
Commonwealth.
(b)
Construction Related Permits - Notice to Owner . Any
contract entered into between a home improvement contractor and an owner shall
contain a clause informing the owner of the following:
1. any and all necessary construction-related
permits;
2. that it shall be the
obligation of the home improvement contractor to obtain such permits as the owner's
agent; and
3. that owners who secure
their own construction-related permits or contract with unregistered contractors
will be excluded from the Guaranty Fund provisions of M.G.L. c.
142A.
(c)
Acceleration of Payment . No contract shall contain an
acceleration clause under which any part or all of the balance not yet due may be
declared due and payable because the holder deems himself or herself to be insecure.
However, where the contractor deems himself to be insecure he or she may require as
a prerequisite to continuing said work that the balance of funds due under the
contract, which are in the possession of the owner, shall be placed in a joint
escrow account requiring the signatures of the home improvement contractor and owner
for withdrawal.
(d)
Copy to
Owner . At the time of signing, the owner shall be furnished with a
copy of the contract signed by both the home improvement contractor and the owner.
No work shall begin prior to the signing of the contract and transmittal to the
owner of a copy of such contract.
(e)
Arbitration . Any contract entered into between a home
improvement contractor and owner may provide that the home improvement contractor
may initiate alternative dispute resolution through any private arbitration services
approved by the director, as provided in M.G.L. c. 142A, provided, that said
alternative dispute resolution provision is clearly and conspicuously disclosed in
the contract, in language designated by the director, and that each party separately
signs and dates the provision, thereby assenting to the procedure. The following
language and format is acceptable:
THE CONTRACTOR AND THE HOMEOWNER HEREBY MUTUALLY AGREE IN ADVANCE
THAT IN THE EVENT THE CONTRACTOR HAS A DISPUTE CONCERNING THIS CONTRACT, THE
CONTRACTOR MAY SUBMIT SUCH DISPUTE TO A PRIVATE ARBITRATION SERVICE WHICH HAS BEEN
APPROVED BY THE DIRECTOR OF THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS AND BUSINESS
REGULATIONS AND THE CONSUMER SHALL BE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT TO SUCH ARBITRATION AS
PROVIDED IN M.G.L. c. 142A.
Owner:_________________________________
Contractor:______________________________
NOTICE: The signatures of the parties above apply only to
the agreement of the parties to alternate dispute resolution initiated by the
contractor. The homeowner may initiate alternative dispute resolution even where
this section is not signed separately by the parties.
(3)
Dispute
Resolution .
(a)
Court
Action . Any party may bring an action to enforce any provisions of
201 CMR 18.00 and M.G.L. c. 142A,
in superior court, the district court, or the small claims division of the district
court.
(b)
Owner Right to
Arbitration . In the alternative, an eligible owner may request that a
dispute resulting from and relating to residential contracting be decided under the
terms of a private arbitration service approved by the director.
(See201 CMR 14.00: Home
Improvement Contractor Arbitration and Guaranty Fund.)
(c)
Contractor Right to
Arbitration . The home improvement contractor may initiate dispute
resolution through private arbitration services approved by the director, provided:
that the contract between the owner and the home improvement contractor contains
such a clause as provided in 201 CMR 18.05(2)(e).
(d)
Validity of Contract
. Contracts which fail to comply with the requirements of
201 CMR 18.00 and M.G.L. c. 142A
shall not be invalid solely because of noncompliance.