Code of Massachusetts Regulations
105 CMR - DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Title 105 CMR 150.000 - Standards for Long-Term Care Facilities
Section 150.016 - Environmental Health and Housekeeping
Universal Citation: 105 MA Code of Regs 105.150
Current through Register 1531, September 27, 2024
(A) Waste Disposal and Garbage Disposal.
(1) Suitable sanitary procedures and
equipment shall be provided for the collection, storage and disposal of all
wastes and garbage.
(2) All
accumulated soiled dressings, that do not meet the definition of infectious or
physically dangerous medical or biological waste as set forth in
105 CMR 180.000:
State Sanitary Code, Chapter VIII, and other wastes, and all
garbage not disposed of by mechanical means shall be stored, both indoors and
out-of-doors, in sanitary, rodent-proof, leak-proof, fire-proof, non-absorbent,
watertight containers with tight-fitting covers.
(3) Wastes and garbage shall be stored and
disposed of at proper intervals in a manner to prevent fire hazard,
contamination, transmission of disease, a nuisance, a breeding place for flies
and insects, or feeding place for rodents.
(4) Garbage and wastes shall be stored in
areas separate from those used for the preparation, storage and service of
food.
(5) Equipment for proper
cleaning and disinfection of these containers each time they are emptied during
all seasons shall be provided.
(B) Laundry and Linen Sanitation.
(1) All facilities
shall provide appropriate procedures, staff and equipment to assure sufficient
clean linen supplies and the proper sanitary washing and handling of linen and
the personal laundry of residents.
(2)
Handling of Soiled Linen and
Laundry.
(a) Soiled linen shall
be placed in washable or disposable containers, transported in a sanitary
manner and stored in separate, well-ventilated areas in a manner to prevent
contamination and odors.
(b) Soiled
linen shall not be permitted to accumulate excessively in any area of the
facility.
(c) Soiled linen shall be
handled and stored in such a manner as to prevent contamination of clean linen.
Equipment or areas used to transport or store soiled linen shall not be used
for the handling or storing of clean linen.
(d) Soiled linen shall not be sorted,
laundered, rinsed or stored in bathrooms, resident's rooms, kitchens or food
storage areas.
(e) Handwashing
facilities with hot and cold running water, soap dispenser and paper towels
shall be available in the laundry area where soiled linen is handled or
sorted.
(f) Personal laundry of
residents or staff shall also be collected, transported, sorted, washed and
dried in a sanitary manner, separate from bed linens.
(3)
Handling of Clean
Linen.
(a) Clean linen shall be
sorted, dried, and folded in an area separate from soiled linen and in a
sanitary manner.
(b) Clean linen
shall be transported, stored and distributed in a sanitary manner.
(c) Clean linen and clothing shall be stored
in clean, dry dust-free closets on each floor easily accessible to the nurses'
station and such closets shall not be used for any other purpose.
(d) When feasible, arrangements shall be made
for residents to have a safe and convenient place to wash out and dry a small
amount of personal laundry.
(4) Laundry personnel shall be appropriately
uniformed and adequate storage space shall be provided for the storage of their
street clothing.
(C) Housekeeping and Maintenance.
(1) All facilities shall provide sufficient
housekeeping and maintenance personnel to maintain the interior of the facility
in good repair and in a safe, clean, orderly, attractive and sanitary manner
free from all accumulation of dirt, rubbish and objectionable odors.
(2) Nursing, dietary, and other personnel
providing resident care shall not be assigned housekeeping duties.
(3) A separate janitor's closet and
housekeeping equipment shall be provided for each floor. Janitor's and
housekeeping closets shall be separate from, and shall not open off, utility
rooms or toilets.
(4) All
housekeeping and maintenance equipment shall be provided and stored in
janitors' closets or other suitable storage areas; they shall never be stored
in lavatories, bathrooms, utility rooms, halls or stairs. In facilities
providing Level I, II or III care, the janitors closet shall be adequately
lighted and ventilated and shall contain slop sink or floor receptor with hot
and cold running water.
(5)
Housekeeping equipment and cleaning supplies shall include an adequate supply
of wet and dry mops (improvised mops are not permitted), mop pails, brushes,
brooms, at least one vacuum cleaner, cleaning cloths and other cleaning
supplies.
(6) Housekeeping and
maintenance equipment shall be kept clean, in good condition and maintained in
a sanitary manner. Wet mops, dusters and cleaning cloths shall be laundered
daily, dry mops twice a week.
(7)
Floors, walls and ceilings shall be cleaned regularly; halls and ceilings shall
be maintained free from cracks and falling plaster.
(8) Deodorizers shall not be used to cover up
odors caused by unsanitary conditions or poor housekeeping.
(9) Storage areas, attics and cellars shall
be kept safe and free from accumulations of extraneous materials such as
refuse, furniture and old newspapers or other paper goods. Combustibles such as
cleaning rags and compounds shall be kept in closed metal containers including
those used in residents activities.
(10) The grounds shall be kept free from
refuse and litter, and areas around buildings, sidewalks, gardens and patios
kept clear of dense undergrowth, snow and ice.
(11) A pest control program shall be provided
by maintenance personnel of the facility or by contract with a pest control
company. Insecticides and rodenticides shall be stored in non-resident and
non-food service and storage areas.
(12) Windows and doors shall be properly
screened during the insect breeding season, and harborages and entrances for
insects shall be eliminated.
(13)
All windows, including combination windows, shall be washed inside and outside
at least twice a year.
(D) Pets.
(1) Pets or other types of animals shall not
be allowed in areas used for preparation, serving or storage of food; laundries
or rehabilitation services units.
(2) All pets shall be adequately fed,
sheltered and maintained in a sanitary manner.
(3) An ADA qualified service animal is
permitted in rehabilitation service units.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Massachusetts may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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