Code of Massachusetts Regulations
105 CMR - DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Title 105 CMR 130.000 - Hospital Licensure
Subpart C - SUPPLEMENTARY STANDARDS: IN GENERAL
Section 130.343 - Discharge Plan
Current through Register 1531, September 27, 2024
(A) Each patient determined to need assistance with arrangements for post-hospital care shall have a comprehensive, individualized discharge plan, which is in writing and is consistent with medical discharge orders and identified patient needs. A discharge plan for patients treated in the emergency department of an acute hospital shall mean a plan that addresses the specific problem for which the patient is seen in the emergency department.
Except for the requirements of 105 CMR 130.343(B) and (D) through (F), the requirements of 105 CMR 130.342 do not apply to Medicare patients who are transferred from the emergency department of one acute hospital to another acute hospital and to a Medicare patient residing in a nursing home who, after treatment in an emergency department, is returned back to that nursing home provided appropriate transfer/referral forms are properly completed to include information to assure continuity of care.
The plan shall include at least the following information:
(B) The discharge plan shall be developed with the participation of appropriate health professionals, the patient and as appropriate the patient's family/patient representative. In instances of Medicare patients treated in emergency departments of acute hospitals, participation in the plan means that the patient receives an oral explanation of the treatment that was provided and written follow-up care instructions regarding care and other services necessary after discharge. Such instructions and information about necessary services shall be signed by the patient. If the patient is unable to sign, a notation shall be included in the patient's record that indicates the reason the patient is unable to sign.
(C) The patient shall receive the discharge plan in accordance with the following:
(D) The patient's medical record shall document that the plan was communicated orally to the patient and/or as appropriate the family/patient representative.
(E) For non-English speaking patients, the hospital shall provide translation assistance to assist the patient and/or as appropriate the family/patient representative in understanding the discharge plan.
(F) If a patient, and/or the patient's family/patient representative, as appropriate, notifies any professional staff member involved in the patient's care that the patient and/or the patient's family/patient representative does not agree with the discharge plan, the discharge planning coordinator and patient's physician shall arrange and conduct a meeting with the patient and/or family in an effort to develop a plan that is acceptable. For the purposes of 105 CMR 130.343, the nurse, social worker or other responsible emergency department health care professional may be considered the discharge coordinator and the emergency room physician may be considered the patient's physician.
(G) The discharge planning unit shall notify the patient's physician, nurse practitioner or physician's assistant of any difficulties that are impeding the patient's discharge, such as unavailability of necessary services and/or the patient/family representative's objection to the discharge plan.
(H) No patient shall be discharged or transferred without an order by a physician, nurse practitioner or physician's assistant, except where such patient leaves against medical advice.