Current through Register 1531, September 27, 2024
Each licensee or registrant shall monitor exposures from
sources of radiation at levels sufficient to demonstrate compliance with the
occupational dose limits of
105 CMR
120.200. As a minimum:
(A) Each licensee or registrant shall monitor
occupational exposure to radiation from licensed and unlicensed radiation
sources under its control and shall supply and require the use of individual
monitoring devices by:
(1) adults likely to
receive, in one year from sources external to the body, a dose in excess of 10%
of the limits in
105 CMR
120.211(A);
(2) minors likely to receive, in one year
from sources external to the body, a deep dose equivalent in excess of one
millisievert (0.1 rem) a lens dose equivalent in excess of 1.5 millisievert
(0.15 rem), or a shallow dose equivalent to the skin or to the extremities in
excess of five millisieverts (0.5 rem);
(3) Declared pregnant women likely to receive
during the entire pregnancy, from radiation sources external to the body, a
deep dose equivalent in excess of one millisievert (0.1 rem). [Note: All of the
occupational doses in
105 CMR
120.211 continue to be applicable to the
declared pregnant worker as long as the embryo/fetus dose limit is not
exceeded];
(4) individuals entering
a high or very high radiation area;
(5) individuals working medical fluoroscopic
equipment.
(a) An individual monitoring device
used for the dose to an embryo/fetus of a declared pregnant woman, pursuant to
105 CMR
120.218(A), shall be located
under the protective apron at the waist.
(b) An individual monitoring device used for
lens dose equivalent shall be located at the neck (collar), or an unshielded
location closer to the eye, outside the protective apron.
(c) When only one individual monitoring
device is used to determine the effective dose equivalent for external
radiation pursuant to
105 CMR
120.211(C)(2), it shall be
located at the neck (collar) outside the protective apron. When a second
individual monitoring device is used, for the same purpose, it shall be located
under the protective apron at the waist. The second individual monitoring
device is required for a declared pregnant woman.
(B) Each licensee shall monitor,
to determine compliance with
105 CMR
120.214, the occupational intake of
radioactive material by and assess the committed effective dose equivalent to:
(1) adults likely to receive, in one year, an
intake in excess of 10% of the applicable ALI in
105
CMR 120.296: Appendix B,
Table I, Columns 1 and 2; and
(2)
minors likely to receive, in one year, a committed effective dose equivalent in
excess of 0.1 millisievert (0.01 rem).
(3) declared pregnant women likely to
receive, during the entire pregnancy, a committed effective dose equivalent in
excess of 1m Sv (0.1 rem).
(C) Each licensee or registrant shall ensure
that individuals who are required to monitor occupational doses in accordance
with 105 CMR 120.226(A) wear individual monitoring devices as follows:
(1) An individual monitoring device used for
monitoring the dose to whole body shall be worn at the unshielded location of
the whole body likely to receive the highest exposure. When a protective apron
is worn, the location of the individual monitoring device is typically at the
neck (collar).
(2) An individual
monitoring device used for monitoring the dose to an embryo/fetus of a declared
pregnant woman, pursuant to
105 CMR
120.218(A), shall be located
at the waist under any protective apron being worn by the woman.
(3) An individual monitoring device used for
monitoring lens dose equivalent, to demonstrate compliance with
105 CMR
120.211(A)(2)(a), shall be
located at the neck (collar), outside any protective apron being worn by the
monitored individual, or at an unshielded location closer to the eye.
(4) An individual monitoring device used for
monitoring the dose to the extremities, to demonstrate compliance with
105 CMR
120.211(A)(2)(b), shall be
worn on the extremity most likely to receive the highest exposure. Each
individual monitoring device shall be oriented to measure the highest dose to
the extremity being monitored.