(1)
Required Reports.
(a)
Resident Care Facility Cost Report. Each provider must
complete and file a residential care cost report each calendar year with the
Center, containing the facility's claim for reimbursement and the complete
financial condition of the facility, including all applicable management
company, central office, and real estate expenses.
(b)
Realty Company Cost
Report. A provider that does not own the real property of the
facility, and pays rent to an affiliated or non-affiliated realty trust or
other business entity, must file or cause to be filed a realty company cost
report with the Center. If no report is filed, EOHHS will not reimburse the
costs associated with the provider's rental expense.
(c)
Management Company Cost
Report. A provider that claims management or central office
expenses must file a separate management company cost report with the Center
for each entity for which it claims management or central office expense. If
these costs are claimed for reimbursement, the provider must certify that costs
are reasonable and necessary for the care of publicly aided residents in
Massachusetts.
(2)
General Cost Reporting Requirements.
(a)
Accrual Method.
Providers must complete all required reports using the accrual method of
accounting.
(b)
Documentation of Reported Costs. Providers must
maintain accurate, detailed, and original financial records to substantiate
reported costs for a period of at least five years following the submission of
required reports or until the final resolution of any appeal involving a rate
for the period covered by the report, whichever occurs later. Providers must
maintain complete documentation of all of the financial transactions and census
activity of the facility and affiliated entities including, but not limited to,
the books, invoices, bank statements, canceled checks, payroll records,
governmental filings, and any other records necessary to document the
provider's claim for reimbursement. Providers must be able to document expenses
relating to affiliated entities for which reimbursement is claimed whether or
not they are related parties.
(c)
Fixed Asset Ledger. Providers must maintain a fixed
asset ledger that clearly identifies each asset for which reimbursement is
being claimed, including its location, the date of purchase, the cost, salvage
value, accumulated depreciation, and the disposition of sold, lost, or fully
depreciated assets.
(d)
Job Descriptions and Time Records. Providers and
management companies must maintain written job descriptions including time
records, qualifications, duties, and responsibilities for all positions for
which reimbursement is claimed. EOHHS will not reimburse the salary and fringe
benefits or the imputed amount for sole proprietors as specified in
101
CMR 204.04(2) for any
individual for which the provider does not maintain a job description and time
record.
(e)
Other Cost
Reporting Requirements.
1.
Expenses that Generate Income. Providers must identify
the expense accounts that generate income. EOHHS will offset reported ancillary
income if the provider does not identify the associated expense
account.
2.
Laundry
Expense. Providers must separately identify the expense associated
with laundry services not provided to all residents. Providers may not claim
reimbursement for such expense.
3.
Fixed Costs.
a.
Providers must allocate all fixed costs, except equipment, on the basis of
square footage. Providers may elect to specifically identify equipment related
to the facility. The provider must document each piece of equipment in the
fixed asset ledger. If a provider elects not to identify equipment, it must
allocate equipment on the basis of square footage.
b. If a provider undertakes construction to
replace beds, it must write off the fixed assets that are no longer used to
provide care to publicly aided residents and may not claim reimbursement for
the assets.
c. Providers must
separately identify fully depreciated assets. Providers must report the costs
of fully depreciated assets and related accumulated depreciation on all reports
unless they have removed such costs and accumulated depreciation from the
provider's books and records. Providers must attach to the cost report a
schedule of the cost of the retired equipment, accumulated depreciation, and
the accounting entries on the books and records of the facility when the
equipment is retired.
d. Providers
may not report expenditures for major repair projects whose useful life is
greater than one year as expenses. Providers must not report such expenditures
as pre-paid expenses.
4.
Mortgage Acquisition Costs. Providers must classify
mortgage acquisition costs as other assets. Providers may not add mortgage
acquisition costs to fixed asset accounts.
5.
Related Parties.
Providers must report salary expenses paid to a related party and must identify
all goods and services purchased from a related party. If a provider purchases
goods and services from a related party, it must disclose the related party's
cost of the goods and services. EOHHS will limit reimbursement for such goods
and services to the lower of the related party's cost or the cost determined
using the prudent buyer concept.
6.
Service of Non-paid Workers. The services must be
fully disclosed in the footnotes and explanations section of the cost report.
Both the total expense and the account(s) in which the expense is reported must
be identified.
7.
Facilities in Which Other Programs Are Operated. If a
provider operates an adult day health program, an assisted living program, or
provides outpatient services, the provider must not claim reimbursement for the
expenses of such programs. If the provider converts a portion of the facility
to another program, the provider must
a.
identify existing equipment no longer used in facility operations. Such
equipment must be removed from the facility's records;
b. identify the square footage of the
existing building and improvement costs associated with the program, and the
equipment associated with the program; and
c. allocate shared costs, including shared
capital costs, using a well-documented and generally accepted allocation
method. The provider must directly assign to the program any additional capital
expenditures associated with the program.
(3)
Filing
Deadlines.
(a)
General. Except as provided in
101
CMR 204.07(3)(b) and (c), or
in accordance with alternative deadlines established by EOHHS or the Center
through administrative bulletin or other written issuance, providers must file
required cost reports for the calendar year within 60 days of the deployment of
the annual Residential Care Facility Cost Report. If the 60th day falls on a
weekend or holiday, the reports are due by 5:00 P.M. on the following business
day.
(b)
Special
Provisions.
1.
Change
of Ownership. The transferor must file cost reports with the
Center within 60 days after a change of ownership. The Center will notify the
Department of Transitional Assistance if required reports are not filed timely
for payments to be withheld or other appropriate action by that
agency.
2.
New
Facilities and Facilities with Major Additions. New facilities and
facilities with major additions that become operational during the rate year
must file year end cost reports with the Center within 60 days after the close
of the first and second rate years.
3.
Appointment of a Resident
Protector Receiver. If a receiver is appointed pursuant to M.G.L.
c. 111, § 72N, the provider must file cost reports for the
pre-receivership reporting period or portion thereof with the Center within 60
days of the receiver's appointment.
4.
Closed
Facilities. A facility that permanently closes is not required to
file the reports cited in
101
CMR 204.07(1) for the year
in which the facility closed.
(c)
Extension of Filing
Date. The director of the Center's pricing group may grant a
request for an extension of the filing due date for a maximum of 30 calendar
days. In order to receive an extension, the provider must
1. submit the request itself rather than
through agents or other representatives;
2. demonstrate exceptional circumstances that
prevent the provider from meeting the deadline; and
3. file the request no later than 15 calendar
days before the due date.
(4)
Incomplete
Submissions. If the cost reports are incomplete, the Center will
notify the provider in writing within 120 days of the receipt. The Center will
specify the additional information that the provider must submit to complete
the cost reports. The provider must file the necessary information within 25
days of the date of notification. If the Center fails to notify the provider
within the 120-day period, the cost reports will be considered complete and
deemed to be filed on the date of receipt.
(5)
Additional
Information. The Center may require the provider to submit
additional data and documentation during a desk or field audit even if the
Center has accepted the provider's cost reports. In addition, the Center may
request additional information and data relating to the operations of the
provider and any related party.
(6)
Failure to File Timely. If the provider does not file
the required cost reports by the due date, EOHHS may reduce the provider's rate
for current services by 5% on the day following the date the submission is due
and 5% for each month of noncompliance thereafter. The reduction accrues
cumulatively such that the rate reduction equals 5% for the first month late,
10% for the second month late, and so on. The reduction will be reversed
effective on the date the cost reports are filed.