Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 14 - INDEPENDENT AGENCIES
Subtitle 03 - COMMISSION ON HUMAN RELATIONS
Chapter 14.03.04 - Fair Housing Regulations
Section 14.03.04.16 - Administrative Hearing Proceedings
Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 14.03.04.16
Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. General Information.
(1) Scope.
(a) This regulation contains the rules of
practice and procedure established by the Maryland Commission on Human
Relations and the Office of Administrative Hearings, under COMAR 28.02.01 in
accordance with State Government Article, §
20-1034, Annotated
Code of Maryland, for administrative proceedings before an administrative law
judge.
(b) This regulation applies
only to an administrative law judge adjudication of a complaint asserted in a
charge issued under State Government Article, §
20-1027, Annotated
Code of Maryland, when:
(i) An election to
civil court has not been filed in accordance with Regulation .15 of this
chapter; or
(ii) The Commission
determines that the action is warranted.
(2) Location of Hearing. An administrative
law judge shall conduct the hearing at a place in Baltimore City or the county
in which the discriminatory housing practice is alleged to have occurred and in
accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.07F.
(3) Time Computation.
(a) Time computations under this regulation
shall be in accordance with Article 1, § 36, Annotated Code of
Maryland.
(b) In computing any time
period involved, the date of the issuance of an order or decision by an
administrative law judge is the date the order or decision is served by the
Office of Administrative Hearings.
(c) Documents are not filed until received by
the Office of Administrative Hearings.
(4) Service and Filing.
(a) Service of documents under this
regulation shall be in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.24F.
(b) Copies of all filed documents
shall be served on all parties of record.
(c) All filed documents shall clearly
designate the docket number, if any, title of the proceeding, and certificate
of service.
(d) Parties shall file
all documents with the Office of Administrative Hearings.
B. Administrative Law Judge.
(1) Authority. The powers and duties of an
administrative law judge shall be in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.08AA and
B.
(2) Disqualification. Any
disqualification of an administrative law judge shall be in accordance with
COMAR 28.02.01.08C.
(3) Ex Parte Communications. An ex
parte communication shall be defined and prohibited in accordance with State
Government Article, §
10-219, Annotated
Code of Maryland.
C. Parties; Intervention.
(1) Parties to the
proceedings include:
(a) The Commission,
which files the charge under Regulation .15 of this chapter seeking appropriate
relief for an aggrieved party and the public interest;
(b) A complainant, who is the person who
files a complaint of discrimination issued under Regulation .10 of this
chapter;
(c) A respondent, who is a
person named in the complaint issued under Regulation .10B of this chapter
against whom relief is sought;
(d)
An intervenor, who is an aggrieved person that filed a request for intervention
under COMAR
28.02.01.12C;
and
(e) Representation of the
parties, which shall be in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.09C.
(2) Intervention.
(a) A request for intervention shall be made
by motion in accordance with §D(2) of this regulation.
(b) Intervention shall be permitted if the
request is timely and:
(i) The intervenor is
the aggrieved person on whose behalf the complaint is issued; or
(ii) The intervenor is an aggrieved person
who claims an interest in the property or transaction that is the subject of
the complaint, and the disposition of the complaint may as a practical matter
impair or impede the aggrieved person's ability to protect that interest,
unless the aggrieved person is adequately represented by the existing
parties.
D. Pleadings and Motions.
(1) Pleadings.
(a) Form. Every pleading, motion, brief, or
other document shall contain a caption setting forth the title of the
proceeding, the case number assigned by the Commission, and the designation of
the type of document (for example, charge, answer, or motion to
dismiss).
(b) Signature.
(i) Every pleading, motion, brief, or other
document filed by a party shall be signed by the party, the party's
representative, or the attorney representing the party, and shall include the
signer's address and telephone number.
(ii) The signature constitutes a
certification that the signer has read the document, that to the best of the
signer's knowledge, information, and belief there is good ground to support the
document, and that it is not interposed for delay.
(2) Motions.
(a) All motions to an administrative law
judge shall be in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.16C
except if otherwise provided in §G(4) of this regulation.
(b) Motions for intervention shall be in
accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.12C
except if otherwise provided in §G(4) of this regulation.
E. Discovery. Discovery shall be conducted in accordance with COMAR 28.02.01.10C.
F. Subpoenas. Subpoenas shall be issued in accordance with State Government Article, § 20-1023, Annotated Code of Maryland, and COMAR 28.02.01.11C.
G. Prehearing Procedures.
(1) Prehearing Conference. A prehearing
conference shall be conducted in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.13C.
(2) Notice of Prehearing
Conferences and Hearings.
(a) The
administrative law judge shall set the matter in for a prehearing conference,
hearing, or both, on the earliest date practicable.
(b) The administrative law judge shall, by
registered or certified mail, forward to the complainant and to the respondent
a statement of charges and a notice of prehearing conference or hearing, which
shall include the following:
(i) The place,
date, and hour of the prehearing conference, public hearing, or both;
(ii) A statement advising both the
complainant and respondent of their respective rights to appear and be
represented in this hearing in person, by their attorneys, or both, and that
the case in support of the complaint shall be presented by the Commission's
General Counsel;
(iii) A statement
advising the respondent of the right to file an answer to the statement of
charges; and
(iv) The name of the
administrative law judge who conducts the prehearing conference or hearing or a
statement that an administrative law judge will be subsequently
designated.
(c) The
administrative law judge shall forward a copy of the notice of prehearing
conference, public hearing, or both, to the General Counsel of the
Commission.
(d) The prehearing
conference, public hearing, or both, may not occur less than 20 or more than 60
days after the issuance and service of the statement of charges and notice of
prehearing conference, public hearing, or both.
(3) Prehearing Memorandum.
(a) Before the commencement of a prehearing
conference, the administrative law judge may direct parties to file a
prehearing memorandum.
(b) Contents
of Memorandum. The memorandum shall state the name of the party or parties
presenting the statement and, unless otherwise directed by the administrative
law judge, briefly set forth the following:
(i) Issues involved in the
proceeding;
(ii) Facts stipulated
by the parties and a statement that the parties have made a good faith effort
to stipulate to the greatest extent possible;
(iii) Facts in dispute;
(iv) Witnesses and exhibits to be presented
at the hearing;
(v) A brief
statement of applicable law;
(vi)
Conclusions to be drawn;
(vii)
Estimated time required for presentation of the party's case; and
(viii) Such other information as may assist
in the disposition of the proceeding.
(4) Preliminary Matters - Motions.
(a) All preliminary matters shall be raised
by motion filed at either the prehearing conference or not later than 45 days
before the public hearing.
(b) The
motion shall be in writing, stating briefly the relief applied for, with a
memorandum stating the reasons and any law that may be in support of the
motion.
(c) The motion and two
copies together with a certificate of mailing to all parties shall be filed
with the administrative law judge.
(d) An answer to a preliminary motion shall
be in writing and shall include:
(i) A
memorandum stating the reasons and any law that may be in support of the
answer; and
(ii) Certification that
a copy has been mailed to all parties.
(e) The original and two copies of the answer
shall be filed with the administrative law judge within 15 days of receipt of
the original motion unless otherwise directed by the administrative law
judge.
(f) All motions shall be
decided by the administrative law judge without oral argument on the motions,
unless the administrative law judge desires oral argument or
testimony.
(g) If the
administrative law judge desires oral arguments, the administrative law judge
shall set the date, place, and time, and notify all parties.
(5) Settlement Conference. If
required, a settlement conference shall be conducted in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.14C.
H. Hearing Procedures.
(1) Date.
(a) In accordance with State Government
Article, §
20-1027(b),
Annotated Code of Maryland, the hearing shall commence not later than 120 days
following the filing of the charge under Regulation .15 of this chapter, unless
it is impracticable to do so.
(b)
If the hearing cannot be commenced within this time period, the administrative
law judge shall notify in writing all parties, the aggrieved persons on whose
behalf the charge was filed, the respondent, and the Commission, of the reasons
for the delay.
(2)
Place. The hearing shall be conducted in Baltimore City or the county where the
discriminatory housing practice is alleged to have occurred.
(3) Notice of Hearing. The parties shall be
notified of the hearing in accordance with §G(2) of this
regulation.
(4) Effect of a Civil
Action on Administrative Proceeding.
(a) An
administrative law judge may not continue an administrative proceeding under
this regulation regarding an alleged discriminatory housing practice after the
beginning of the trial of a civil action commenced by the aggrieved person or
the Commission under an act of Congress or State law seeking relief with
respect to that discriminatory housing practice.
(b) If such a trial is commenced, the
administrative law judge shall dismiss the administrative proceeding.
(c) The commencement and maintenance of a
civil action for appropriate temporary or preliminary relief under State
Government Article, §
20-1037, Annotated
Code of Maryland, does not affect administrative proceedings under this
regulation.
(5) Conduct
of Hearing. The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.17C.
(6) Evidence. Evidence shall be
admitted in accordance with State Government Article, §
10-213, Annotated
Code of Maryland, and COMAR
28.02.01.18C.
(7) Stipulations. The
administrative law judge may accept stipulations in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.15C upon
the showing of mutual consent of the parties.
(8) Affidavits. The administrative law judge
may accept affidavits in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.15C upon
showing:
(a) Mutual consent of the
parties;
(b) The affiant is
unavailable to testify; and
(c) The
party seeking to introduce the affidavit has exercised reasonable diligence to
locate the affiant.
(9)
Failure to Attend Hearing and Default. A party's failure to attend a hearing
and the subsequent default process shall be in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.20C.
(10) Appointment of Interpreter.
In situations when an interpreter is required, appointment shall be made in
accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.19C.
(11) Public Hearings. Proceedings
under this regulation shall be open to the public in accordance with COMAR
28.02.01.21C.
(12) Transcript of Hearing Record.
(a) The administrative law judge shall cause
the testimony taken at the hearing to be transcribed.
(b) This transcript, together with all
pleadings, exhibits, and other materials introduced into evidence shall
constitute the record of the case as defined by State Government Article,
§
10-210, Annotated
Code of Maryland.
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