Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. Review
and Authorization. After the filing of a complaint, the Executive Director or
designee shall:
(1) Review the complaint to
determine whether it should issue for reasons of standing of the parties,
timeliness of the filing, or other matters upon which its issuance may
depend;
(2) In cases where the
complaint is acceptable, authorize an investigation by dating and signing the
complaint; or
(3) In cases where
the complaint is rejected and not susceptible to amendment, serve notice on the
complainant stating the reasons for the rejection.
B. Notice.
(1) After the authorization of an individual
complaint by the Executive Director or designee, as set forth in §A of
this regulation, and not more than 120 days from the date on which this
complaint was filed, the Commission staff shall provide notice of it by serving
a copy of the complaint upon the respondent.
(2) The notice shall:
(a) Acknowledge the filing of the complaint
and state the date that the complaint was accepted for filing;
(b) Include a copy of the
complaint;
(c) Advise the
respondent of the time limits applicable to complaint processing and of the
procedural rights and obligations of the respondent under these regulations;
and
(d) Advise the respondent that
retaliation against an individual because the individual made a complaint,
testified, assisted, or participated in an investigation or conciliation under
these regulations is a discriminatory practice that is prohibited by Article
49B, Annotated Code of Maryland.
C. Answer to Complaint.
(1) The respondent may file an answer not
later than 30 days after receipt of the notice described in §B of this
regulation.
(2) The respondent may
assert any defense that might be available to a defendant in a court of
law.
(3) The answer shall be signed
and affirmed by the respondent.
(4)
The affirmation shall state: "I declare under the penalty of perjury that the
foregoing is true and correct."
(5)
An answer may be reasonably and fairly amended at any time with the consent of
the Executive Director or designee.
D. Withdrawal. A complaint filed by or on
behalf of any aggrieved person may be withdrawn in writing at any time by the
aggrieved person or person who filed the complaint.
E. Administrative Closure-Notice and
Reopening.
(1) The Executive Director or
designee may administratively close a complaint under those circumstances
which, by way of example but not limitation, may include absence of information
which establishes the whereabouts of the complainant, or the determination that
statutory requisites have not been met.
(2) Notice of Administrative Closure.
(a) Written notice of the administrative
closure shall be provided to the complainant's last known address, informing
the complainant of the right to object to this closure within 15 days of the
date on which this notice was mailed.
(b) If the complaint is withdrawn by the
complainant, the 15-day notice provision to the complainant is not
required.
(c) Written notice of the
closure shall be sent to the respondent upon whom the complaint has been
served.
(3) Objection to
Administrative Closure.
(a) If the complainant
files a timely objection, the Executive Director or designee shall consider the
closure in light of the reasons stated by the complainant, and shall make a
determination.
(b) In the absence
of a timely objection, the Executive Director or designee shall close the
complaint and mark the case file as administratively closed.
(4) Request to Reopen Complaint.
(a) A request to reopen a complaint
administratively closed for lack of information establishing the whereabouts of
the complainant that is received beyond the time for objecting specified in
§D(2) of this regulation shall be considered only upon a showing of good
cause made by the complainant.
(b)
Factors to be considered in determining whether good cause exists include but
are not limited to:
(i) The amount of time
elapsed since the complainant last had contact with the Commission;
(ii) The circumstances surrounding the
complainant's failure to inform the Commission of their whereabouts;
and
(iii) Prejudice to the
respondent.
F. Dismissal of Proceedings. As to cases
which have not been filed with the Office of Administrative Hearings pursuant
to Regulation .10B of this chapter, after notifying the complainant and
respondent, the Executive Director or designee may dismiss without prejudice,
at any stage of the proceedings, a case filed with the Commission, when the
complainant has instituted an action in federal district court or State court
alleging unlawful discrimination based on the same facts as those alleged in
the complaint filed with the Commission.