Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 10 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Part 3
Subtitle 17 - SWIMMING POOLS AND SPAS
Chapter 10.17.01 - Public Swimming Pools and Spas
Section 10.17.01.16 - Standards for Water Recreational Attractions

Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 10.17.01.16

Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024

An owner shall ensure that:

A. A water recreational attraction:

(1) Is designed to eliminate or minimize safety hazards such as entrapment, slipping, abrasions, cuts, falls, trip hazards, impact injury, and drowning;

(2) Is in compliance with applicable State and local codes and this chapter; and

(3) Has a communication system for use by supervisors, watchers, and lifeguards;

B. Plans for supervision, attendants, and lifeguards are submitted as part of the construction plans and include safety personnel at all potentially hazardous activity areas;

C. A swimming pool slide is in conformance with the American National Standard for Public Swimming Pools and has:

(1) Attachments that firmly anchor the swimming pool slide;

(2) At the end of the slide a minimum water depth of:
(a) 4 feet, or a water depth in conformance with the manufacturer's installation instructions, for a distance of 10 feet along the slide centerline for a swimming pool slide that does not slow an individual's entry into the water or that drops the individual into the water; or

(b) 6 inches, or a water depth in conformance with the manufacturer's installation instructions, for a swimming pool slide designed to slow an individual to a near stop at the end of the slide;

(3) A cushioned landing mat below the end of a swimming pool slide if there is a potential for impact or abrasion injury;

(4) A centerline distance from the end of a slide to a wall, lifeline, transition point, centerline from another slide, or obstruction that eliminates the potential for an individual using the slide to strike a wall, lifeline, transition point, an individual using another slide, or an obstruction;

(5) A minimum side distance of 4 feet from the centerline of a slide to a wall, lifeline, transition point, or obstruction;

(6) A design that eliminates the potential for an individual to strike the pool deck or coping while traveling down the swimming pool slide;

(7) A slide end that extends beyond the pool wall, deck, and coping; and

(8) A minimum side distance of 12 feet between the centerline of a slide and a diving board, diving platform, or starting block;

D. A water slide:

(1) Complies with the conditions set forth at COMAR 09.12.63 as evidenced by written documentation from:
(a) The Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation; or

(b) If the water slide is not subject to regulation by the Department of Labor, Licensing, and Regulation, a registered professional engineer who certifies that the water slide meets the design criteria set forth at COMAR 09.12.63.07B; and

(2) Exits to a plunge pool or slide runout;

E. A wave pool is provided with an emergency shut-off switch at each guard station;

F. A tube ride has designated entry and exit points;

G. A spray pool has:

(1) A bottom that slopes from 1/4 inch per foot to 5/8 inch per foot to a drain with grate;

(2) No standing water; and

(3) No obstruction less than 4 feet in height;

H. A single-lane pool used for swimming laps has:

(1) A minimum width of 7 1/2 feet; and

(2) A sign on the deck that reads, "Warning: No Diving-Shallow Water" if the water depth is 5 feet or less;

I. A decorative fountain or waterfall installed in or connected to a pool or spa does not create a health or safety hazard;

J. A spray fixture, fountain, piece of play equipment, bridge, ramp, stair, float, swing, or other recreational equipment located within a pool or spa:

(1) Is designed to eliminate or minimize safety hazards such as entrapment, concealment, slipping, abrasions, cuts, punctures, falls, trip hazards, impact injury, and drowning;

(2) Is limited to a shallow water area;

(3) Has a color that contrasts with the pool or spa so that the structure is highly visible;

(4) Has pipes or support columns that are at least 6 inches in diameter;

(5) Is provided with an overhead clearance of at least 7 feet from the pool floor and 4 feet from the water surface where a person may walk under the fixture;

(6) Is provided with recirculated, treated pool water for a spray, stream, or other flow of water; and

(7) Is installed according to the manufacturer's directions;

K. The water surface is maintained at a level that allows the surface overflow system to operate properly;

L. At least two interconnected main drains are installed in the deepest part of a pool and are connected to the filtration system;

M. A pump reservoir or surge tank is provided for a slide or water feature circulation pump intake and:

(1) Is made of concrete or other impervious material with a smooth slip-resistant finish;

(2) Has inlets through a weir or a gravity-fed drain with a secure grate;

(3) Has a volume equal to 2 minutes of the combined flow of all pumps connected to the reservoir or tank;

(4) Is accessible only to authorized individuals;

(5) Has pump intakes located in the pump reservoir that are designed to allow cleaning without danger of entrapment; and

(6) The water velocity through grate or drain openings does not exceed 2 feet per second;

N. A slide or water feature circulation pump has a check valve on the discharge side; and

O. Returns from a filtration system are placed to provide even and positive circulation and to eliminate any dead spots.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maryland may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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