Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 10 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Part 1
Subtitle 07 - HOSPITALS
Chapter 10.07.14 - Assisted Living Programs
Section 10.07.14.48 - Common Use Areas
Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 10.07.14.48
Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. Multipurpose Space.
(1) The assisted living program shall
provide at least 35 square feet of usable multipurpose floor space per licensed
bed. Multipurpose space includes:
(a)
Dining;
(b) Living; and
(c) Indoor recreational space.
(2) Usable floor space in a
facility does not include:
(a) Service
areas;
(b) Administrative
offices;
(c) Entrance
ways;
(d) Closets;
(e) Lockers;
(f) Wardrobes;
(g) Spaces where ceiling heights are less
than acceptable for habitable space, as defined by the applicable local
building code; or
(h)
Corridors.
(3) The
assisted living program may not restrict residents from any area constituting
multipurpose space unless a comparable multipurpose space is available for
resident use.
B. Living Room.
(1) The assisted living program shall
make at least one living room available for resident use.
(2) The assisted living program shall ensure
that the living rooms are:
(a) Well lit and
ventilated;
(b) Easily accessible;
and
(c) Furnished with a sufficient
number of reading lamps, tables, comfortable chairs, or sofas based on
residents' needs.
C. Outdoor Space. An assisted living program shall:
(1) Provide or arrange for outside
activity space;
(2) Adequately
light outside activity space during all times residents have access to the
space; and
(3) Provide the
necessary security and supervision of the outside activity space sufficient to
meet the needs of the residents.
D. Public Toilets.
(1) An assisted living program with a
licensed capacity of 17 or more beds shall provide public restrooms that are:
(a) Sufficient in number, and appropriately
located, to serve both residents and visitors; and
(b) Located close enough to activity areas to
allow residents with incontinence to participate comfortably in activities and
social opportunities.
(2) The public toilet is not calculated in
the ratio required by Regulation .50A of this chapter.
E. Dining Room. An assisted living program shall provide a well lit, adequately ventilated, and appropriately furnished dining area.
F. Kitchen.
(1) An assisted living program shall have a
kitchen that has adequate:
(a) Storage,
refrigerator, and freezer space for perishable and nonperishable
foods;
(b) Food preparation area or
areas with cleanable surfaces;
(c)
Equipment to deliver foods at safe and palatable temperatures;
(d) Space and equipment to wash, sanitize,
and store utensils;
(e) Space to
store and clean garbage cans either within or outside the kitchen;
(f) Ice-making capabilities;
(g) Equipment for the preparation of food,
unless all food service is catered; and
(h) Equipment for serving and distributing
food to residents.
(2)
An assisted living program with a licensed capacity of 17 or more beds shall
comply with the food service facility regulations in COMAR 10.15.03.
(3) An assisted living program with fewer
than 17 residents is not required to comply with COMAR 10.15.03 unless required
to comply by its local jurisdiction or the Department determines and directs
that a program shall comply with particular provisions of COMAR 10.15.03 in
order to minimize health risks to its residents.
(4) An assisted living program with fewer
than 17 residents:
(a) Shall obtain food from
sources that comply with all laws and regulations relating to food, food
processing, food handling, and food labeling;
(b) Shall protect food from contamination
while being stored, prepared, displayed, served, or transported;
(c) Shall promptly discard the following:
(i) Spoiled food;
(ii) Swelled, rusty, or leaky canned foods;
and
(iii) Food exposed to fire,
smoke, or water damage;
(d) May not serve to residents home-canned
food or food in a hermetically sealed container as defined in COMAR
10.15.03.02B,
which was prepared in a place other than a licensed food processing
establishment;
(e) Shall maintain
potentially hazardous food as defined in COMAR
10.15.03.02BB at
45°F or below, or 140°F or above, until served to residents;
(f) Shall maintain food equipment,
appliances, and utensils in a clean and sanitary manner and in good
repair;
(g) Shall maintain food
contact surfaces smooth and free of breaks, open seams, cracks, chips, and
pits;
(h) Shall maintain floors,
walls, and storage areas in a clean and sanitary manner and in good
repair;
(i) Shall provide
refrigeration operated at or below 45°F and equipped with an indicating
thermometer graduated at 2°F intervals; and
(j) Shall provide freezer space operated at
0°F or less and equipped with an indicating thermometer graduated at
2°F intervals.
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