Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. In
addition to the requirements of this chapter, an FRC shall comply with the
applicable requirements of COMAR 10.22.02.
B. Safety and Sanitation.
(1) An FRC's grounds, fixtures, and equipment
shall:
(a) Be maintained in good repair and be
clean and attractive;
(b) Be free
of unnecessary accumulations of personal property or debris;
(c) Be free of hazards, insects, and rodents;
and
(d) Be free from fire
hazards.
(2) An FRC
shall comply with all applicable local fire and building codes and the Maryland
State Fire Prevention Code, which is incorporated by reference in COMAR
29.06.01.
C. Living
Space. An FRC shall:
(1) Have bedrooms that:
(a) Have at least one outside wall;
(b) Are equipped with or located near toilet
and bathing facilities;
(c)
Accommodate no more than two individuals, provided such arrangement is
clinically appropriate; and
(d)
Measure at least:
(i) 60 square feet per
individual in multiple individuals' bedrooms; and
(ii) 80 square feet in single individual's
bedrooms;
(2)
Have adequate bathroom facilities and maintain water temperature that does not
exceed 110 degrees Fahrenheit in areas where individuals do not demonstrate the
capability to regulate water temperature;
(3) Provide adequate space and equipment for
dining, living, health and therapeutic services, recreation, and other program
activities; and
(4) Provide that
the above described living space be:
(a)
Dedicated to the sole use of individuals committed for court evaluation or
committed or confined pursuant to Criminal Procedure Article, Title 3,
Annotated Code of Maryland; and
(b)
Separate from areas used, frequented, or occupied by individuals committed or
admitted pursuant to Health-General Article, Title 10, Annotated Code of
Maryland.
D.
Infection Control. The FRC shall:
(1)
Establish policies and procedures to investigate, control, and prevent
infections in the facility;
(2)
Ensure that facility staff follows these policies and procedures; and
(3) Maintain records of actions taken to
address and prevent infections.
E. Food Services. The FRC shall employ a
qualified dietitian either full-time or part-time, or on a consultant basis at
the facility's discretion, who shall:
(1)
Provide adequate food and nutrition services;
(2) Provide individuals with a nourishing,
well-balanced diet including modified and specially prescribed diets;
(3) Ensure the diet is prepared in accordance
with current clinical dietary standards;
(4) Ensure individuals receive at least three
meals a day, at regular normal meal times;
(5) Ensure foods are served in variety,
appropriate consistency, texture, quantity, in season, and at appropriate
temperatures; and
(6) Prepare menus
in advance and keep them on file a minimum 30 days.
F. Health Care Services. As clinically
appropriate, an FRC shall provide health services for all residents including,
but not limited to:
(1) Physician services, 24
hours a day;
(2) Annual physical
examinations which include:
(a) Vision
evaluations; and
(b) Hearing
evaluations;
(3)
Immunizations;
(4) Laboratory
services;
(5) Nursing services and
delegated nursing services in compliance with COMAR 10.27.11;
(6) Medical care or nursing care plans for
each individual and reviews of each plan;
(7) Dental care;
(8) Pharmacy services; and
(9) Training or supervision of individuals
to:
(a) Self administer medications;
(b) Perform routine treatments; and
(c) Provide for their health care.
G. Personnel and
Staffing.
(1) The administrator of an FRC
shall:
(a) Ensure appropriate employee health
screenings; and
(b) Obtain
certification that an employee or volunteer is free from tuberculosis in a
communicable form only if the employee or volunteer will be involved in the
direct care of tuberculosis patients.
(2) An FRC shall provide an adequate staffing
plan in accordance with COMAR
10.22.02.11 to meet the needs of
individuals served.
(3) An FRC
shall employ a Maryland licensed psychologist as the supervising psychologist
who shall:
(a) Supervise the evaluation and
therapeutic treatment of individuals;
(b) Use clinical best practices for the FRC
population;
(c) Have relevant work
experiences and training in conducting and completing functional analyses,
assessments, and behavior plans including experience working with individuals
with co-occurring diagnoses of mental illness, substance abuse, and an
intellectual disability;
(d) Train
direct care staff to collect data, and implement behavior plans and other
programs in the individual's plan;
(e) Ensure all services provided are
documented appropriately in the individual's record; and
(f) Ensure all behavior plans are developed
in accordance with COMAR 10.22.10.
(4) An FRC shall employ a Maryland licensed
physician who:
(a) Is certified in psychiatry
by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology or who has completed the
minimum educational and training requirements to be qualified to take the Board
examination; and
(b) Has the
relevant work experience in providing psychiatric services to individuals with
an intellectual disability and co-occurring disorders including mental
disorders and addiction diseases.
(5) An FRC shall employ direct care staff who
develop and implement an activity schedule for the individual that includes at
a minimum:
(a) The individual's preferred
activities;
(b) Opportunities for
recreation and social activities;
(c) Times for meals;
(d) Training as indicated in the individual's
plan; and
(e) The individual's
waking and bedtime hours.
(6) An FRC shall employ a Maryland licensed
registered nurse to:
(a) Train direct care
staff on an individual's nursing care needs and any delegated nursing services;
and
(b) Ensure all services
provided are documented in the individual's plan.
(7) The FRC shall have a clinical team that
shall include, at a minimum:
(a) A Maryland
licensed psychologist;
(b) A
Maryland licensed certified social worker-clinical (LCSW-C);
(c) A QDDP;
(d) Direct care staff;
(e) A Maryland licensed registered nurse;
and
(f) As necessary:
(i) A psychiatrist;
(ii) A physician; or
(iii) Other licensed staff.
H. Security
and Restrictions.
(1) A resident may have
access to personal electronic devices according to the resident's individual
plan.
(2) A resident may not have
access to or possess:
(a) Illegal
products;
(b) Cigarettes, alcohol,
or pornography; or
(c) Items or
objects that the supervising psychologist documents in the individual's record
as contraindicated or designates as dangerous to the individual or
others.
(3) The
administrator of an FRC shall ensure a safe and secure setting for individuals
by providing:
(a) Adequate staffing;
(b) Adequate supervision of
individuals;
(c) Appropriate
training for staff to perform their job duties competently; and
(d) Designated visitors' rooms with
appropriate supervision of individuals during visits as needed.
(4) The administrator of an FRC
may utilize the following environmental security measures:
(a) Security doors and windows;
(b) Security screens;
(c) Appropriate locks;
(d) Alarm systems;
(e) Electronic monitoring devices;
(f) Video monitoring systems;
(g) Outdoor gates and fences with locks;
and
(h) Enclosed or locked
patios.
(5) A resident's
rights to communications and restrictions of communications are set forth in
Health-General Article, §10-702, Annotated Code of Maryland, and adopted
herein.
I. Emergency
Management Plans. The administrator of an FRC shall develop an emergency plan
for all types of emergencies and disasters in accordance with COMAR
10.07.20.05E.
J. Standing Committee Approval. An
FRC shall assure that the quality assurance standing committee reviews all
behavioral plans in accordance with COMAR
10.22.02.14E.