Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 10 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Part 1
Subtitle 06 - DISEASES
Chapter 10.06.02 - Communicable Diseases - Rabies
Section 10.06.02.10 - Vaccination of Animals
Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 10.06.02.10
Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. An owner or custodian of a dog, cat, or ferret shall have that animal adequately vaccinated against rabies by the time the dog, cat, or ferret is 4 months old.
B. Vaccination Documentation.
(1) Except for a local animal control
authority, an owner or custodian of an animal required to be licensed or
registered shall have the animal adequately vaccinated and shall obtain a valid
rabies vaccination certificate on the form specified by the Department. The
certificate shall be completed and signed by a Maryland-licensed veterinarian
or, in the case of public antirabies clinics, the certificate may be issued
under the authority of the Public Health Veterinarian, documenting that the
animal has been adequately vaccinated against rabies for the period of time
covered by the rabies vaccination.
(2) Except for a kennel licensed by the local
animal control authority as a boarding kennel, an owner or operator of a kennel
shall present, upon the request of the local health officer, Public Health
Veterinarian, or local animal control authority, a valid rabies vaccination
certificate for each dog, cat, or ferret:
(a)
Owned or kept by the kennel; and
(b) That is 4 months old or older.
(3) The Public Health Veterinarian
may delay temporarily or indefinitely the rabies vaccination requirement for
certain dogs, cats, or ferrets in the interest of public safety or for medical
determinations or research.
C. Unless the Public Health Veterinarian has authorized a delay in vaccination, a local animal control authority may not license or register a dog, cat, or ferret without verifying the rabies vaccination status as documented by a current rabies vaccination certificate.
D. Vaccination Certificates.
(1) A vaccine manufacturer
shall issue the official National Association of State Public Health
Veterinarians (NASPHV) Form 51, Rabies Vaccination Certificate, or an
equivalent form.
(2) A veterinarian
shall administer rabies vaccine to an animal in accordance with the
specifications on the vaccine and recommendations for immunization procedures,
such as the current Compendium of Animal Rabies Prevention and
Control.
(3) The veterinarian
administering rabies vaccine to an animal shall:
(a) Complete the NASPHV Form 51, or an
equivalent form, containing the:
(i) Vaccine
manufacturer and lot or serial number;
(ii) Date the vaccine was given;
(iii) Date the next vaccination is due
by;
(iv) Signature of the
veterinarian and the date the rabies certificate was signed;
(v)
Veterinarian's name, address, telephone number, and veterinary license number
legibly stamped, typed, or printed;
(vi) Owner's name,
address, and telephone number;
(vii) Rabies tag
number; and
(viii) Animal's
species, age, weight, predominant breed, and color; and
(4) When vaccine is administered
at public antirabies clinics, the local clinic staff shall complete the NASPHV
Form 51, or an equivalent form, as directed by the Public Health Veterinarian
and provide a copy to the local health officer and the animal owner.
(5) A
veterinarian administering rabies vaccine shall maintain copies of vaccination
certificates by tag number for a minimum of 5 years following the vaccination
of an animal.
(6) An owner or custodian may use the vaccination
certificate as proof of vaccination and shall provide it to police, the animal
control authority, or health officials upon request.
E. Vaccination Procedures.
(1) A licensed veterinarian may select a
rabies vaccine of the veterinarian's choice and use procedures for
administering it that are consistent with the recommendations of NASPHV, the
United States Department of Agriculture, and the Compendium of Animal Rabies
Prevention and Control.
(2) The
Public Health Veterinarian shall select the vaccine or vaccines to be used in
public clinics according to Department procedures.
(3) The Public Health Veterinarian may
require specified lots of vaccine to be tested for potency, safety, and
contamination as a prerequisite to their use.
(4) Except for veterinary staffing, the
public antirabies clinics and the local health officer shall determine all
administrative procedures for public antirabies clinics in keeping with the
requirements of this chapter.
(5) A
vendor of rabies vaccine for animal use shall supply vaccine only to a
veterinary biologic supply firm, a Maryland-licensed veterinarian, or the
Public Health Veterinarian.
F. Rabies Tags.
(1) The Public Health Veterinarian shall
specify annually the size, shape, and color of the rabies tag to be issued by
veterinarians and public antirabies clinics.
(2) Public antirabies clinics and
veterinarians who provide rabies vaccination services to dogs, cats, and
ferrets shall promptly issue to the owner of each vaccinated animal a rabies
certificate, tag, and s-shaped metal link for attaching the tag on the animal's
collar.
(3) The local health
officer shall order rabies tags through the Public Health Veterinarian for use
in public antirabies clinics.
G. Antirabies Clinics.
(1) In conjunction with the Department, each
local health department shall provide for low-cost, self-financing, antirabies
clinics for animals in each county and Baltimore City.
(2) The Department shall assure that at least
two clinics are offered annually with at least one to be held between April 1
and July 1 at dates and locations determined by the local health
department.
(3) The Public Health
Veterinarian shall establish in writing the vaccination procedures to be used
at the clinics and distribute these procedures to the local health
officers.
(4) The local health
departments may establish fees sufficient to cover the costs of operating the
clinics.
(5) The local health
officer shall report, in the manner specified by the Public Health
Veterinarian, data concerning animals vaccinated at each clinic and the related
costs.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maryland may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy and
Terms of Service apply.