Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 10 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Part 1
Subtitle 06 - DISEASES
Chapter 10.06.01 - Communicable Diseases and Related Conditions of Public Health Importance
Section 10.06.01.11 - Hepatitis, Viral Type B

Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 10.06.01.11

Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024

A. Control of a Case. A physician in attendance upo n a case having viral hepatitis type B shall educate that case on the:

(1) Risks of sexual transmission, household contact transmission, maternal-infant transmission, and transmission by the sharing of hypodermic needles and other drug paraphernalia;

(2) Availability of hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immune globulin for contacts who have had sexual contact with a case of hepatitis B within the preceding 14 days, contacts who have percutaneous exposures to hepatitis B, and infants born to case mothers who carry hepatitis B virus at delivery, and the need for referring those contacts to health care providers for preventive treatment;

(3) Importance of vaccination for viral hepatitis type A if the case is not already immune by reason of prior infection or prior vaccination; and

(4) Importance of testing pregnant women for hepatitis B surface antigen at each pregnancy.

B. Control of Contacts. A physician or health officer in attendance upon a contact of viral hepatitis type B shall:

(1) Educate that contact about the availability of vaccine and hepatitis B immune globulin for contacts with exposure to the case's blood or other infectious body fluids;

(2) Recommend preventive treatment consistent with current Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines based on type of exposure; and

(3) Require that infants born to hepatitis B surface antigen positive mothers:
(a) Receive hepatitis B immune globulin and the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine within 12 hours of birth;

(b) Receive the rest of the vaccination series; and

(c) Are tested for hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis B surface antibody at 9 to 15 months old.

C. Infection Control. Health care providers shall practice standard precautions.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maryland may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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