Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 09 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Subtitle 38 - STATE BOARD OF INDIVIDUAL TAX PREPARERS
Chapter 09.38.01 - General Regulations
Section 09.38.01.05 - Code of Professional Conduct
Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 09.38.01.05
Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. Responsibilities and Practices.
(1) An individual tax preparer may not commit
any act that reflects adversely on the individual tax preparer's fitness to
provide individual tax preparation services.
(2) An individual tax preparer may not permit
others to perform acts on the individual tax preparer's behalf, either with or
without compensation, which, if performed by the individual tax preparer, would
constitute a violation of the Code of Professional Conduct.
(3) An individual tax preparer may not
knowingly misrepresent facts while providing individual tax preparation
services. An individual tax preparer may resolve doubt in favor of a client if
there is reasonable support for the position.
(4) An individual tax preparer who finds that
a client has made an error or omitted information or related material required
on an income tax return shall promptly advise the client of such error or
omission.
(5) An individual tax
preparer may not permit a client's individual income tax refund check to be
made payable to the individual preparer.
B. Client records.
(1) An individual tax preparer shall provide,
make available, or return to a client or former client, upon written request
and within a reasonable time:
(a) A copy of
the client's tax return;
(b)
Personal papers or source material in the manner furnished by the client;
and
(c) A copy of any depreciation
schedule associated with a client's tax return.
(2) An individual tax preparer may charge a
fee in connection with the requirements of §B(1) of this
regulation.
C. Contingent Fees. An individual tax preparer may not provide individual tax preparation services under an arrangement where the fee is contingent upon the findings or result of the services rendered.
D. Conflict of Interest.
(1) An individual tax preparer shall notify a
client or potential client of any conflict of interest known to the individual
tax preparer.
(2) An individual tax
preparer with a conflicting interest to a client may not represent the client
without the client's express written consent.
E. Communications with the Board.
(1)
Failure to Respond.
(a) If an applicant or individual tax
preparer receives from the Board a written communication requesting a response,
the applicant or individual tax preparer shall respond in writing within 30
days of the date of mailing.
(b)
The Board shall send a written communication by first-class mail to the last
address furnished to the Board by the applicant or individual tax
preparer.
(c) Failure to respond as
required by this subsection may be considered by the Board to be a violation of
Business Occupations and Professions Article, § 21 -ill (a) (5), Annotated
Code of Maryland.
(2) An
applicant or individual tax preparer shall notify the Board in writing within
15 days after any change in the applicant's or individual tax preparer's:
(a) Business address;
(b) Home address;
(c) Business telephone number;
(d) Home telephone number; or
(e) E-mail address.
F. Competence and Technical Standards.
(1) An individual tax preparer
shall provide individual tax preparation services in accordance with applicable
professional standards.
(2) An
individual tax preparer may not provide individual tax preparation services to
a client if the individual tax preparer cannot reasonably expect to perform the
services in accordance with applicable professional standards.
G. Advertising and Solicitation.
(1) An individual tax preparer may not
solicit clients by the use of coercion, duress, compulsion, intimidation,
threats, overreaching, or vexatious or harassing conduct.
(2) An individual tax preparer may not use or
participate in the use of any form of communication having reference to the
individual tax preparer's services that contains a false, fraudulent,
misleading, deceptive, or unfair statement or claim.
(3) A false, fraudulent, misleading,
deceptive, or unfair statement or claim includes but is not limited to a
statement or claim which:
(a) Contains a
misrepresentation of fact;
(b) Is
likely to mislead or deceive because it fails to make full disclosure of
relevant facts;
(c) Is intended or
likely to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable
results;
(d) Implies educational or
professional attainments or other recognition not supported in fact;
(e) Represents that professional services can
or will be competently performed for a stated fee when this is not the case, or
makes representations with respect to fees for professional services that do
not disclose all variables that reasonably may be expected to affect the fees
that will in fact be charged; or
(f) Contains other representations or
implications that in reasonable probability will cause those of ordinary
prudence to misunderstand or be deceived.
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