Code of Maryland Regulations
Title 09 - MARYLAND DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Subtitle 12 - DIVISION OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY
Chapter 09.12.62 - Amusement Attractions Erected Permanently or Temporarily at Carnivals, Fairs, and Amusement Parks
Section 09.12.62.02 - Definitions
Universal Citation: MD Code Reg 09.12.62.02
Current through Register Vol. 51, No. 19, September 20, 2024
A. In this chapter, the following terms have the meanings indicated.
B. Terms Defined.
(1) "Accepted engineering practice" means
engineering practice that conforms to accepted principles, tests, or standards
of nationally recognized technical or scientific authorities including, but not
limited to, ASTM.
(2) "ASTM" means
ASTM International, originally known as the American Society for Testing and
Materials.
(3) "Containing device"
means a strap, belt, bar, gate, or other safety device designed to prevent
accidental or inadvertent dislodgement of a rider from an amusement attraction,
that does not provide physical support.
(4) "Design load" means the load established
by the manufacturer for normal operation, with required factors of safety and
design to withstand both static and dynamic loads, including dead, live, and
wind loads and impact.
(5)
"Fail-safe" means a characteristic of an amusement attraction or component of
an amusement attraction that is designed so that the normal and expected
failure mode results in a safe condition.
(6) "Fence" means a type of barrier:
(a) Consisting of, but not limited to, posts,
boards, wire, stakes, or rails; and
(b) Used to inhibit an individual from coming
into contact with the moving portion or restricted portion of an amusement
attraction.
(7) "Owner"
has the meaning stated in Business Regulation Article, §3-101, Annotated
Code of Maryland.
(8) "Qualified
person" means a person who:
(a) By extensive
knowledge, training, and experience has successfully demonstrated the ability
to solve or resolve problems relating to the work; or
(b) Possesses a recognized degree,
certificate, or professional standing.
(9) "Rated capacity" means a capacity:
(a) Established by the manufacturer for the
normal loading and operation of an amusement attraction; or
(b) If the manufacturer has not established a
capacity, as established by the Commissioner after inspection.
(10) "Restraining device" means a
safety belt, harness, chain, bar, or other device that affords physical
support, retention, or restraint to a rider on an amusement
attraction.
(11) Rider.
(a) "Rider" means any person who is:
(i) Getting on an amusement
attraction;
(ii) Using an amusement
attraction; or
(iii) Getting off an
amusement attraction.
(b) "Rider" does not include employees of the
amusement attraction owner while engaged in the duties of their
employment.
(12) "Safety
retainer" means a secondary safety rope, bar, attachment, or other device
designed to prevent parts of an amusement attraction from becoming disengaged
from the mechanism or from tipping or tilting in a manner to cause hazard to a
person near or riding on an amusement attraction.
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