Code of Maine Rules
14 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
197 - OFFICE OF AGING AND DISABILITY SERVICES
Chapter 12 - REPORTABLE EVENTS SYSTEM
Section 197-12-2 - REPORTING REPORTABLE EVENTS TO THE DEPARTMENT
Universal Citation: 14 ME Code Rules ยง 197-12-2
Current through 2024-38, September 18, 2024
1. Who Must Report
A. Any Required Reporter shall report a
Reportable Event through the Reportable Event Database when he or she becomes
aware of any incident that meets the criteria of Section 2(2)(A).
B. A Required Reporter need not have
witnessed the incident in order to report that a Reportable Event has occurred.
Second-hand information received by a Required Reporter triggers the duty to
report a Reportable Event .
C.
Where multiple Required Reporters witness or become aware of a Reportable
Event, only one Reportable Event report is required to be submitted. Where a
Required Reporter is not submitting a Reportable Event report on the basis that
a Reportable Event report has already been submitted by another individual, the
Required Reporter has the affirmative duty to ensure that a Reportable Event
report has in fact been submitted and that it contains all information known or
readily available to the Required Reporters related to the Reportable Event ,
including the names of all witnesses to the Reportable Event.
D. No individual may impede or inhibit a
Required Reporter's reporting of a Reportable Event. No employer, supervisor,
manager, or associate of a Required Reporter may require that permission be
granted to report a Reportable Event, and a person making a report may not be
subject to any sanction for making a report.
E. This rule does not require an individual
acting in a professional capacity to report if reporting would violate a legal
duty of confidentiality.
2. What Must Be Reported
A. Report of a Reportable Event shall be made
to the Department for any event or incident involving an Individual Receiving
Services that meets any of the following criteria:
i. Death, including but not limited to an
unexpected death not attributed to a current medical diagnosis or chronic
condition and a natural or expected death caused by a long-term illness,
diagnosed chronic medical condition, or age;
ii. A Suicide Attempt;
iii. A Suicide Threat made by an Individual
Receiving Services, which indicates a present intention to end his or her life
and a plan to end his or her life;
iv. Emergency Department visit;
v. Planned or unplanned Hospital admission,
including observation status;
vi.
Medication Error that leads to a health or safety concern of a serious and
immediate nature due to any of the following:
(a) Refusal to take a prescribed
medication;
(b) Taking medication
in an incorrect dosage, form, or route of administration;
(c) Taking medication on an incorrect
schedule;
(d) Taking medication
which was not prescribed;
(e) An
allergic reaction to a medication; or
(f) Incorrect procedure followed for
assisting an Individual Receiving Services with self-medication.
vii. Medical treatment outside of
a Hospital setting provided by Emergency Medical Services beyond first
aid;
viii. Serious Injury, defined
as an injury where an Individual Receiving Services requires treatment beyond
first aid;
ix. Lost or missing
Individual Receiving Services;
x. A
Physical Plant disaster including, fire, natural disaster, or other incident
causing displacement due to the condition of the Physical Plant
xi. Law Enforcement Intervention involving
any of the following:
(a) An Individual
Receiving Services is charged with a crime or is the subject of a police
investigation;
(b) An Individual
Receiving Services is a victim of a crime and law enforcement has been
contacted regarding the crime; or
(c) Law enforcement personnel have been
contacted as a result of planned strategy or unplanned crisis
situation.
xii.
Transportation accident involving any of the following:
(a) An Individual Receiving Services is a
pedestrian or cyclist involved in a traffic accident;
(b) An Individual Receiving Services is a
passenger in a motorized vehicle or on a watercraft involved in an accident; or
(c) An Individual Receiving
Services is involved in any accident involving a motorized vehicle.
xiii. Physical assault or
altercation involving any of the following:
(a) An Individual Receiving Services
initiates a physical altercation with another individual(s) (including staff,
another Individual Receiving Services, or any other member of the
community);
(b) An Individual
Receiving Services is physically assaulted by another Individual Receiving
Services.
xiv. Use of an
Emergency Restraint (not as part of an approved behavior plan pursuant to
14-197 C.M.R. ch. 5) on an Individual Receiving Services;
xv. Rights Violation involving any action or
inaction that deprives an Individual Receiving Services with an intellectual
disability or autism of any of the rights or basic protections described in
34-B M.R.S. §5605;
xvi. Individual Receiving Services is in a
dangerous situation posing an imminent risk of harm to self or others that is
not included in any of the categories listed in Section 2(2)(A)(1)
-(15).
B. Reporting a
Reportable Event through the Reportable Event Database to the Department does
not relieve any individual or Provider of any other duties under statute or
regulation, including duties to report known or reasonably suspected Abuse,
Neglect, or Exploitation of an incapacitated or dependent adult through Adult
Protective Services (APS) Central Intake or duties to report to law
enforcement.
C. Reporting
Reportable Events through the Reportable Event Database does not relieve any
individual or Provider of any other duties related to ensuring the health,
safety, and welfare of individuals receiving services. This rule does not
preclude any Provider from monitoring or tracking incidents that are not
included in any of the categories listed in Section 2(2)(A)(1)
-(15).
3. When Must a Report Be Made
A. All of the
Reportable Events listed in Section 2(2)(A)(1) -(16) shall be reported through
the Reportable Event Database as soon as possible within one (1) business day
of the Reportable Event.
i. In the event that
a Required Reporter does not have access to the Reportable Event Database and
can reasonably anticipate that the Reportable Event Database will not be
accessible within one (1) business day from the time of the Reportable Event, a
report shall be faxed to the Department.
4. How to Report
A. Reportable Events shall be reported
through the Reportable Event Database except under the circumstances described
in Section 2(3)(A)(1).
B. A
Required Reporter shall provide information in all of the required fields to
the extent that such information is known or readily available to the Required
Reporter, including information on the immediate response(s) employed to
protect the health and safety of the Individual Receiving Services, if
applicable.
C. Within the
Reportable Event Database, Required Reporters shall specify all categories
identified in Section 2(2)(A) that apply to the Reportable Event being reported
within the Reportable Event Database.
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