A. Existing
institutional health services will be reviewed by the Maine Health Systems
Agency, Inc. according to the review schedule which follows. Completion dates
shown in the following schedule represent, to the extent practicable, the date
on which the MHSA Board of Trustees shall forward its recommendation to the
Bureau of Health Planning and Development. The Bureau of Health Planning and
Development will complete its review and publish its findings with respect to
each scheduled institutional health service within one year of the receipt of
an appropriate recommendation from the Maine Health Systems Agency, Inc.,
provided that the Agency completes its review on a timely basis. If the MHSA
fails to make such a timely recommendation, the Bureau shall provide notice of
the beginning of its review not later than 120 days after the scheduled
completion of the MHSA's review as shown in the following schedule. If the MHSA
subsequently completes its review of the scheduled institutional health service
and forwards its recommendation with respect to the appropriateness of such
services to the Bureau prior to the date on which the State agency makes its
decision, the State agency will consider the MHSA's recommendation.
C.
Definition of Services
1. open Heart Surgery
Services. Services dealing with a class of highly technical operations on the
heart and intrathoracic great vessels which requires temporary use of
cardiopulmonary bypass equipment to perform the functions of circulation during
surgery.
2. Cardiac Catheterization
Services. Services associated with procedures for diagnosing disorders of the
heart, lung, and the great vessels with the resource capability to insert
catheters into the heart and adjacent great vessels, to reliably measure
multiple parameters of cardiac physiological activity and to obtain
visualization of the appropriate heart chambers and adjacent vessels.
3. Megavoltage Radiation Therapy Services.
Services associated with a field within medicine which employs the use of high
energy ionizing radiation for the treatment of disease.
4. Computerized Axial Tomographic Scanning
Services. Services associated with a diagnostic imaging device which uses a
computer to analyze the differential strength of X-ray beams passed through
body tissues in order to locate and identify abnormalities.
5. End Stage Renal Disease Services: Services
associated with the stage of renal impairment which is almost always
irreversible and permanent, and requires dialysis or kidney transplantation to
maintain life. ESRD services include, but are not limited to, the following,
which are provided in health care facilities:
a Renal dialysis - a process by which waste
products and excess fluid are removed from an ESRD patient's body by osmosis
from one fluid compartment to another hemodialysis and peritoneal
dialysis);
b Renal transplantation
- a process by which a kidney is excised from a live or cadaveric donor and
such kidney is implanted in an ESRD patient and supportive care is furnished to
the living donor and to the recipient following implantation.
6. Neonatal Special Care
Nurseries. Specialized nursing units which concentrate on seriously ill
neonates needing constant observation and specialized support equipment and
care. Neonatal special care units usually take on a regionalized configuration
with three specific levels of care:
a Level
I. A Level I unit primarily provides services for uncomplicated maternity and
newborn patients with critical consideration given to the earliest possible
detection of the "high-risk" maternity and newborn patient and the capability
to provide emergency obstetric and newborn care;
b Level II. A Level II unit provides a full
range of maternal and neonatal services for uncomplicated patients and for the
majority of complicated obstetrical problems and certain neonatal illnesses.
Level II units are those which are equipped either to provide for in-hours
patients only (nonreferral) or for both in-house and referral patients
(referral).
c Level III. A Level
III unit provides care for normal patients but especially for all the serious
types of maternal-fetal and neonatal illnesses and abnormalities. Level III
units provide continuing education to improve the overall quality of care and
generate, develop, and evaluate new concepts and techniques in prenatal and
perinatal pare. A Level III unit may be actively engaged in clinical and basic
research related to perinatal health. Pediatric Care Services. Inpatient and
outpatient services provided in health care facilities to care for medical/and
or surgical patients less than 14 years old, excluding neonatal special care
nurseries.
8.
Obstetrical Care Services. Inpatient and outpatient services provided in health
care facilities to maternity and newborn patients. Also see "Neonatal Special
Care Nurseries" in this section for definition of level of care designations
for obstetric services.
9.
Intermediate Care Facilities. Facilities licensed or certified by the
Department of Human Services as intermediate care facilities to provide
medically and socially oriented nursing care necessitating licensed nursing
supervision and/or services and/ or medical therapy of a moderately complex yet
specific nature on a long-term basis. This care would meet the current health
needs and promote The maximum physical and psychosocial well-being of patients
receiving such care.
10. Skilled
Nursing Facilities. Facilities licensed or certified by the Department of Human
Services as skilled nursing facilities to provide skilled nursing care -- a
service necessitating skilled nursing techniques and/or medical therapy of a
complex and/or intensive degree on a long-term basis. The care would meet the
current health needs and promote the maximum physical and psychosocial
well-being of patients receiving such care. on a 24-hour basis. Licensed
nursing care and supervision is required.
11. Home Health Care Services. A health care
service provided by an agency in a patient's residence for pay or other
consideration according to a written and signed plan of treatment prescribed by
a physician. The health care services provided in a patient's residence include
nursing care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, medical
social service, home health aide, furnishing medical supplies, and nutritional
counseling.
12. Psychiatric Care
Services. A service provided by hospitals or other health care facilities which
deals with the study, treatment, and prevention of mental illness.
13. Chemical Dependency Service. An acute
inpatient or outpatient service which specializes in the treatment of patients
with substance addiction.
14.
ICU/CCU Service. A specialized nursing service or unit which concentrates
within one area of a hospital seriously ill patients needing constant nursing
care and observation. The service may limit itself to the care of just cardiac
patients, or may serve a mixed population.