Code of Maine Rules
10 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
144 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES - GENERAL
Chapter 223 - RULES RELATING TO TANNING FACILITIES
Section 144-223-7 - OPERATION OF TANNING FACILITIES
Universal Citation: 10 ME Code Rules ยง 144-223-7
Current through 2024-38, September 18, 2024
Operation & Maintenance. Unless otherwise ordered or approved by the Department, each tanning facility shall be operated and maintained to meet the following minimum requirements:
A. Physical facilities
(1)A warning sign (with the exact text shown
in Section 7(A)(2) below) shall be posted conspicuously near the tanning
equipment; it shall be readily legible, clearly visible, and not obstructed by
any barrier, equipment, or other item present, so that the user can easily view
the warning sign before energizing the tanning equipment;
(2)The lettering on each warning sign shall
be at least ten (10) millimeters high for all words shown in capital letters,
and at least five (5) millimeters high for all lower case letters.
DANGER - ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION -Follow instructions. -Avoid overexposure. As with natural sunlight, overexposure can cause eye and skin injury and allergic reactions. Repeated exposure may cause premature aging of the skin and skin cancer. -WEAR PROTECTIVE EYEWEAR; FAILURE TO USE PROTECTIVE EYEWEAR MAY RESULT IN SEVERE BURNS OR LONG-TERM INJURY TO THE EYES. -Medications or cosmetics may increase your sensitivity to the ultraviolet radiation. Consult your physician before using sun lamp if you are using medications or have a history of skin problems or believe yourself especially sensitive to sunlight. -Medications or cosmetics may increase your sensitivity to the ultraviolet radiation. Consult your physician before using sun lamp if you are using medications or have a history of skin problems or believe yourself especially sensitive to sunlight. -If you do not tan in the sun, you are unlikely to tan from the use of this product. |
(3)
Only tanning equipment manufactured and certified to comply with 21 CFR Part
1040, Section
1040.20,
"Sunlamp products and ultraviolet lamps intended for use in sunlamp products,"
shall be used in tanning facilities. Compliance shall be based on the standard
in effect at the time of manufacture as shown on the device identification
label required by 21 CFR, Part 1010, Section
1010.3.
(4)Each tanning equipment shall have a timer
which complies with the requirements of 21 CFR Part 1040, Section
1040.20(c)(2).
a. The timer shall be incorporated in the
tanning device.
b. The maximum
timer interval shall not exceed the manufacturer's maximum recommended exposure
time.
c. No timer interval shall
have an error greater than + 10% of the maximum timer interval for the
product.
d. The timer shall not
automatically reset and cause radiation emission to resume for a period greater
than the unused portion of the timer cycle when emission from the tanning
equipment has been interrupted.
(5)Each piece of tanning equipment shall be
equipped with a user or consumer accessible on/off switch and an emergency
shut-off mechanism to allow manual termination of the UV exposure as required
by
21
CFR 1040.20(c)(3).
(6)Each piece of tanning equipment shall have
labels, as provided in
21
CFR 1040.20(d)(1)
(i-vi).
(7)Tanning equipment shall
meet the National Fire Protection Association's National Electrical
Code.
(8)There shall be physical
barriers to protect consumers from injury induced by touching or breaking the
lamps.
(9)Additional requirements
for stand-up booths:
a. There shall be
physical barriers or other means, such as handrails or floor markings, to
indicate the proper exposure distance between ultraviolet lamps and the
consumer's skin.
b. The
construction of the booth shall be such that it will withstand the stress of
use and the impact of a falling person.
c. Access to the booth shall be of rigid
construction; doors shall open outwardly. Handrails and non-slip floors shall
be provided.
B. Protective Eyewear
(1)Protective eyewear must be worn while
using tanning equipment.
(2)Each
consumer shall be provided with protective eyewear and instructions for their
use. Selling eyewear or allowing use of properly cleaned eyewear satisfies the
meaning of "provided". Consumers may provide their own eyewear.
(3)Protective eyewear, whether provided by
the facility operator or the consumer, shall meet the requirements of 21 CFR
Part 1040, Section
1040.20(c)(4).
(4)Protective eyewear shall be properly
sanitized before each use by a trained facility operator. A sanitizing agent
recommended by the product manufacturer shall be used. Exposure to the
ultraviolet radiation produced by the tanning equipment itself is not
considered a sanitizing agent.
C. Operation
(1)A tanning registrant shall allow operation
of tanning equipment only by those who have successfully completed a formal or
informal operator training course.
(2)Tanning equipment shall be operated only
when a trained operator is present at a tanning facility.
(3) Prior to initial exposure, each consumer
shall be provided the opportunity to read a copy of the warning sign's
statement, which must satisfy the requirements of Section 7(A) (1) and (2). The
operator shall request that the consumer sign a statement that that warning
sign information, as well as any other information required by the facility,
has been read and understood. For illiterate or visually handicapped persons,
the warning statement shall be read by the operator in the presence of a
witness. Both the witness and the operator shall sign the statement._
(4) A record shall be kept by the facility
operator of each consumer's total number of tanning visits and tanning times.
The records shall be maintained for 12 months after the last tanning visit. The
consumer must initial the tanning visit and tanning time to validate the
entry.
(5) A copy of any written
report of any tanning injury submitted to the facility's insurer shall be
forwarded to the Department within 5 working days of its occurrence or
knowledge thereof. The report shall include:
(a) the name of the affected
individual;
(b) the name and
location of the tanning facility involved;
(c) the nature of the injury;
(d) name and address of health care provider,
if any; and
(e) any other
information considered relevant to the situation.
(6) No minor under the age of 14 shall be
allowed to use the tanning equipment. For minors 14 years of age and older:
(a) The tanning facility operator must obtain
written consent of the minor's parent or legal guardian and written
acknowledgment by the minor and the parent or legal guardian that they have
read and understood the information required by Section 7(A)(2) of these rules.
Written consent and written acknowledgment must be executed in the presence of
the operator of the tanning facility.
(b) The tanning facility operator must
confirm the identification of the minor and the minor's parent or legal
guardian.
(c) The parent's or legal
guardian's written consent is effective for one year from the date of signature
and may be revoked by the parent or legal guardian at any time.
(d) The parent or legal guardian must be
present when minors 14 and 15 years of age are using the tanning
equipment.
(7) Defective
or burned-out lamps or filters shall be replaced with a type intended for use
in that piece of tanning equipment, as specified on the product label on the
tanning equipment, or, with lamps or filters that are "equivalent" under the
FDA regulations and policies applicable at the time of the lamp's manufacturing
date.
(8) Tanning beds and stand up
booths shall be cleaned after each use with an approved sanitizer by the
facility operator. A list of approved sanitizers will be maintained by the
Department. The operator shall use a sanitizer that sanitizes to a safe level
of microorganisms, as required by these rules. A clean paper towel shall be
used each time the tanning equipment is used and sanitized. The ultraviolet
light produced by the tanning equipment itself is not considered an adequate
sanitizer.
D. Training
(1)The registrant shall
ensure that all tanning equipment operators are adequately trained by formal
and/or informal training.
(2)At
least one tanning equipment operator must be adequately trained by a
pre-approved formal training course. Formal training is obtained by
successfully attending a classroom course, completing a correspondence course,
or online course, and receiving a certificate.
(3)The Department shall maintain a list of
pre-approved formal training course vendors.
(4)Training shall include the following items
listed below:
(a) The requirements of these
regulations (informal training only);
(b) Procedures for correct operation of the
facility (informal training only);
(c) Recognition of injury or
overexposure;
(d) Manufacturer's
procedures for operation and maintenance of tanning equipment (informal
training only);
(e) Emergency
procedures in case of injury or overexposure;
(f) Procedures for correct cleaning,
sanitizing, and operation of the tanning equipment. This training includes
proper care and use of protective eyewear;
(g) Biological effects of ultraviolet
radiation, maximum allowable time of exposure, photosensitivity, and
determination of human skin types, as it relates to compliant use of the FDA
recommended exposure schedule;
(h)
Review and explanation of the lamp compatibility for tanning equipment;
and
(i) Courses which include
written material which covers the required subjects, such as a training manual,
audio-visual presentations on the required subjects (such as videos or slides),
copies of Maine's Tanning Facility rules and
21
CFR Section 1040.20, and a question/answer
period for trainees.
(5)A list or log of operators trained in
accordance with Section 7(D)(4) above shall be maintained and available at the
facility. Inclusion of an individual as an operator on this list will be
considered proof of training.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maine may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy and
Terms of Service apply.