Current through 2024-38, September 18, 2024
This section prescribes requirements for the issuance of
specific licenses of broad scope for radioactive material and certain
regulations governing holders of such
licenses.6
A. The different types of broad licenses are
set forth below:
(1) A Type A specific license
of broad scope is a specific license authorizing receipt, acquisition,
ownership, possession, use and transfer of any chemical or physical form of the
radioactive material specified in the license, but not exceeding quantities
specified in the license, for any authorized purpose. The quantities specified
are usually in the multi-curie (multi-Becquerel) range.
(2) A Type B specific license of broad scope
is a specific license authorizing receipt, acquisition, ownership, possession,
use and transfer of any chemical or physical form of radioactive material
specified in Schedule C, for any authorized purpose. The possession limit for a
Type B broad license, if only one radionuclide is possessed there under, is the
quantity specified for the radionuclide in Schedule C, Column (I) If two or
more radionuclides are possessed there under, the possession limit for each is
determined as follows: For each radionuclide, determine the ratio of the
quantity possessed to the applicable quantity specified in Schedule C, Column
I, for that radionuclide. The sum of the ratios for all radionuclides possessed
under the license shall not exceed unity.
(3) A Type C specific license of broad scope
is a specific license authorizing receipt, acquisition, ownership, possession,
use and transfer of any chemical or physical form of radioactive material
specified in Schedule C, for any authorized purpose. The possession limit for a
Type C broad license, if only one radionuclide is possessed there under, is the
quantity specified for that radionuclide in Schedule C, Column I(I). If two or
more radionuclides are possessed there under, the possession limit is
determined for each as follows: For each radionuclide determine the ratio of
the quantity possessed to the applicable quantity specified in Schedule C,
Column II, for that radionuclide. The sum of the ratios for all radionuclides
possessed under the license shall not exceed unity.
B. An application for a Type A specific
license of broad scope will be approved if:
(1) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in C.8;
(2)
The applicant has engaged in a reasonable number of activities involving the
use of radioactive material; and
(3) The applicant has established
administrative controls and provisions relating to organization and management,
procedures, record keeping, material control and accounting, and management
review that are necessary to assure safe operations, including:
(a) The establishment of a radiation safety
committee composed of such persons as a radiation safety officer, a
representative of management, and persons trained and experienced in the safe
use of radioactive material;
(b)
The appointment of a radiation safety officer who is qualified by training and
experience in radiation protection, and who is available for advice and
assistance on radiation safety matters; and
(c) The establishment of appropriate
administrative procedures to assure:
(i)
Control of procurement and use of radioactive material;
(ii) Completion of safety evaluations of
proposed uses of radioactive material which take into consideration such
matters as the adequacy of facilities and equipment, training and experience of
the user, and the operating or handling procedures; and
(iii) Review, approval, and recording by the
radiation safety committee of safety evaluations of proposed uses prepared in
accordance with C.10.B(3). prior to use of the radioactive material.
C. An
application for a Type B specific license of broad scope will be approved if:
(1) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in C.8; and
(2) The applicant has established
administrative controls and provisions relating to organization and management,
procedures, record keeping, material control and accounting, and management
review that are necessary to assure safe operations, including:
(a) The appointment of a radiation safety
officer who is qualified by training and experience in radiation protection,
and who is available for advice and assistance on radiation safety matters,
and
(b) The establishment of
appropriate administrative procedures to assure:
(i) Control of procurement and use of
radioactive material,
(ii)
Completion of safety evaluations of proposed uses of radioactive material which
take into consideration such matters as the adequacy of facilities and
equipment, training and experience of the user, and the operating or handling
procedures, and
(iii) Review,
approval and recording by the radiation safety officer of safety evaluations of
proposed uses prepared in accordance with C.10.C(2) prior to use of the
radioactive material.
D. An application for a Type C specific
license of broad scope will be approved if:
(1) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in C.8;
(2)
The applicant submits a statement that radioactive material will be used only
by, or under the direct supervision of, individuals who have received:
(a) A college degree at the bachelor level,
or equivalent training and experience, in the physical or biological sciences
or in engineering, and
(b) At least
40 hours of training and experience in the safe handling of radioactive
material, and in the characteristics of ionizing radiation, units of radiation
dose and quantities, radiation detection instrumentation, and biological
hazards of exposure to radiation appropriate to the type and forms of
radioactive material to be used; and
(3) The applicant has established
administrative controls and provisions relating to procurement of radioactive
material, procedures, record keeping, material control and accounting, and
management review necessary to assure safe operations.
E. Specific licenses of broad scope are
subject to the following conditions:
(1)
Unless specifically authorized, persons licensed pursuant to C.10 shall not:
(a) Conduct tracer studies in the environment
involving direct release of radioactive material;
(b) Receive, acquire, own, possess, use or
transfer devices containing 100,000 curies (3,700 TBq) or more of radioactive
material in sealed sources used for irradiation of materials;
(c) Conduct activities for which a specific
license issued by the Agency under C.9, or, C.11 or Part G is required;
or
(d) Add or cause the addition of
radioactive material to any food, beverage, cosmetic, drug, or other product
designed for ingestion or inhalation by, or application to, a human
being.
(2) Each Type A
specific license of broad scope issued under this Part shall be subject to the
condition that radioactive material possessed under the license may only be
used by, or under the direct supervision of, individuals approved by the
licensee's radiation safety committee.
(3) Each Type B specific license of broad
scope issued under this Part shall be subject to the condition that radioactive
material possessed under the license may only be used by, or under the direct
supervision of, individuals approved by the licensee's radiation safety
officer.
(4) Each Type C specific
license of broad scope issued under this Part shall be subject to the condition
that radioactive material possessed under the license may only be used by, or
under the direct supervision of, individuals who satisfy the requirements of
C.10.D.
6 Authority to transfer possession
or control by the manufacturer, processor, or producer of any equipment,
device, commodity, or other product containing radioactive material whose
subsequent possession, use transfer, and disposal by all other persons are
exempted from regulatory requirements may be obtained only from the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555.