Code of Maine Rules
10 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
144 - DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES - GENERAL
Chapter 220 - Rules Relating to Radiation Protection
Part C - LICENSING OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL
Schedule A - EXEMPT CONCENTRATIONS OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS WHICH ARE INTRODUCED INTO PRODUCTS (PART C.3.A)
Column I |
Column I |
||
Element (atomic number) |
Isotope |
Gas Concentration µCi/ml11 |
Liquid and Solid Concentration µCi/ml12 |
Antimony (51) |
Sb-122 |
3X10-4 |
|
Sb-124 |
2X10-4 |
||
Sb-125 |
1X10-3 |
||
Argon (18) |
Ar-37 |
1X10-3 |
|
Ar-41 |
4X10-7 |
||
Arsenic (33) |
As-73 |
5X10-3 |
|
As-74 |
5X10-4 |
||
As-76 |
2X10-4 |
||
As-77 |
8X10-4 |
||
Barium (56) |
Ba-131 |
2X10-3 |
|
Ba-140 |
3X10-4 |
||
Beryllium (4) |
Be-7 |
2X10-2 |
|
Bismuth (83) |
Bi-206 |
4X10-4 |
|
Bromine (35) |
Br-82 |
4X10-7 |
3X10-3 |
Cadmium (48) |
Cd-109 |
2X10-3 |
|
Cd-115m |
3X10-4 |
||
Cd-115 |
3X10-4 |
||
Calcium (20) |
Ca-45 |
9X10-5 |
|
Ca-47 |
5X10-4 |
||
Carbon (6) |
C-14 |
1X10-6 |
8X10-3 |
Cerium (58) |
Ce-141 |
9X10-4 |
|
Ce-143 |
4X10-4 |
||
Ce-144 |
1X10-4 |
||
Cesium (55) |
Cs-131 |
2X10-2 |
|
Cs-134m |
6X10-2 |
||
Cs-134 |
9X10-5 |
||
Chlorine (17) |
Cl-38 |
9X10-7 |
4X10-3 |
Chromium (24) |
Cr-51 |
2X10-2 |
|
Cobalt (27) |
Co-57 |
5X10-3 |
|
Co-58 |
1X10-3 |
||
Co-60 |
5X10-4 |
||
Copper (29) |
Cu-64 |
3X10-3 |
|
Dysprosium (66) |
Dy-165 |
4X10-3 |
|
Dy-166 |
4X10-4 |
||
Erbium (68) |
Er-169 |
9X10-4 |
|
Er-171 |
1X10-3 |
11 Values are given in Column I only for those materials normally used as gases.
12 µCi/gm for solids.
Column I |
Column II |
||
Element (atomic number) |
Isotope |
Gas Concentration µCi/ml13 |
Liquid and Solid Concentration µCi/ml14 |
Europium (63) |
Eu-152 |
6X10-4 |
|
(Tr=9.2 hr) |
|||
Eu-155 |
2X10-3 |
||
Fluorine (9) |
F-18 |
2X10-6 |
8X10-3 |
Gadolinium (64) |
Gd-153 |
2X10-3 |
|
Gd-159 |
8X10-4 |
||
Gallium (31) |
Ga-72 |
4X10-4 |
|
Germanium (32) |
Ge-71 |
2X10-2 |
|
Gold (79) |
Au-196 |
2X10-3 |
|
Au-198 |
5X10-4 |
||
Au-199 |
2X10-3 |
||
Hafnium (72) |
Hf-181 |
7X10-4 |
|
Hydrogen (1) |
H-3 |
5X10-6 |
3X10-2 |
Indium (49) |
In-113m |
1X10-2 |
|
In-114m |
2X10-4 |
||
Iodine (53) |
I-126 |
3X10-9 |
2X10-5 |
I-131 |
3X10-9 |
2X10-5 |
|
I-132 |
8X10-8 |
6X10-4 |
|
I-133 |
1X10-8 |
7X10-5 |
|
I-134 |
2X10-7 |
1X10-3 |
|
Iridium (77) |
Ir-190 |
2X10-3 |
|
Ir-192 |
4X10-4 |
||
Ir-194 |
3X10-4 |
||
Iron (26) |
Fe-55 |
8X10-3 |
|
Fe-59 |
6X10-4 |
||
Krypton (36) |
Kr-85m |
1X10-6 |
|
Kr-85 |
3X10-6 |
||
Lanthanum (57) |
La-140 |
2X10-4 |
|
Lead (82) |
Pb-203 |
4X10-3 |
|
Lutetium (71) |
Lu-177 |
1X10-3 |
|
Manganese (25) |
Mn-52 |
3X10-4 |
|
Mn-54 |
1X10-3 |
||
Mn-56 |
1X10-3 |
||
Mercury (80) |
Hg-197m |
2X10-3 |
|
Hg-197 |
3X10-3 |
||
Hg-203 |
2X10-4 |
||
Molybdenum (42) |
Mo-99 |
2X10-3 |
|
Neodymium (60) |
Nd-147 |
6X10-4 |
|
Nd-149 |
3X10-3 |
||
Nickel (28) |
Ni-65 |
1X10-3 |
|
Niobium (Columbium) (41) |
Nb-95 |
1X10-3 |
|
Nb-97 |
9X10-3 |
13 Values are given in Column I only for those materials normally used as gases.
14 µCi/gm for solids.
Column I |
Column II |
||
Element (atomic number) |
Isotope |
Gas Concentration µCi/ml15 |
Liquid and Solid Concentration µCi/ml16 |
Osmium (76) |
Os-185 |
7X10-4 |
|
Os-191m |
3X10-2 |
||
Os-191 |
2X10-3 |
||
Os-193 |
6X10-4 |
||
Palladium (46) |
Pd-103 |
3X10-3 |
|
Pd-109 |
9X10-4 |
||
Phosphorus (15) |
P-32 |
2X10-4 |
|
Platinum (78) |
Pt-191 |
1X10-3 |
|
Pt-193m |
1X10-2 |
||
Pt-197m |
1X10-2 |
||
Pt-197 |
1X10-3 |
||
Potassium (19) |
K-42 |
3X10-3 |
|
Praseodymium (59) |
Pr-142 |
3X10-4 |
|
Pr-143 |
5X10-4 |
||
Promethium (61) |
Pm-147 |
2X10-3 |
|
Pm-149 |
4X10-4 |
||
Rhenium (75) |
Re-183 |
6X10-3 |
|
Re-186 |
9X10-4 |
||
Re-188 |
6X10-4 |
||
Rhodium (45) |
Rh-103m |
1X10-1 |
|
Rh-105 |
1X10-3 |
||
Rubidium (37) |
Rb-86 |
7X10-4 |
|
Ruthenium (44) |
Ru-97 |
4X10-3 |
|
Ru-103 |
8X10-4 |
||
Ru-105 |
1X10-3 |
||
Ru-106 |
1X10-4 |
||
Samarium (62) |
Sm-153 |
8X10-4 |
|
Scandium (21) |
Sc-46 |
4X10-4 |
|
Sc-47 |
9X10-4 |
||
Sc-48 |
3X10-4 |
||
Selenium (34) |
Se-75 |
3X10-3 |
|
Silicon (14) |
Si-31 |
9X10-3 |
|
Silver (47) |
Ag-105 |
1X10-3 |
|
Ag-110m |
3X10-4 |
||
Ag-111 |
4X10-4 |
||
Sodium (11) |
Na-24 |
2X10-3 |
|
Strontium (38) |
Sr-85 |
1X10-3 |
|
Sr-91 |
7X10-4 |
||
Sr-92 |
7X10-4 |
||
Sulfur (16) |
S-35 |
9X10-8 |
6X10-4 |
Tantalum (73) |
Ta-182 |
4X10-4 |
15 Values are given in Column I only for those materials normally used as gases.
16 µCi/gm for solids.
Column I |
Column II |
||
Element (atomic number) |
Isotope |
Gas Concentration µCi/ml17 |
Liquid and Solid Concentration µCi/ml18 |
Technetium (43) |
Tc-96m |
1X10-1 |
|
Sr-89 |
1X10-4 |
||
Tc-96 |
1X10-3 |
||
Tellurium (52) |
Te-125m |
2X10-3 |
|
Te-127m |
6X10-4 |
||
Te-127 |
3X10-3 |
||
Te-129m |
3X10-4 |
||
Te-131m |
6X10-4 |
||
Te-132 |
3X10-4 |
||
Terbium (65) |
Tb-160 |
4X10-4 |
|
Thallium (81) |
Tl-200 |
4X10-3 |
|
Tl-201 |
3X10-3 |
||
Tl-202 |
1X10-3 |
||
Tl-204 |
1X10-3 |
||
Thulium (69) |
Tm-170 |
5X10-4 |
|
Tm-171 |
5X10-3 |
||
Tin (50) |
Sn-113 |
9X10-4 |
|
Sn-125 |
2X10-4 |
||
Tungsten (Wolfram) (74) |
W-181 |
4X10-3 |
|
W-187 |
7X10-4 |
||
Vanadium (23) |
V-48 |
3X10-4 |
|
Xenon (54) |
Xe-131m |
4X10-6 |
|
Xe-133 |
3X10-6 |
||
Xe-135 |
1X10-6 |
||
Ytterbium (70) |
Yb-175 |
1X10-3 |
|
Yttrium (39) |
Y-90 |
2X10-4 |
|
Y-91m |
3X10-2 |
||
Y-91 |
3X10-4 |
||
Y-92 |
6X10-4 |
||
Y-93 |
3X10-4 |
||
Zinc (30) |
Zn-65 |
1X10-3 |
|
Zn-69m |
7X10-4 |
||
Zn-69 |
2X10-2 |
||
Zirconium (40) |
Zr-95 |
6X10-4 |
|
Zr-97 |
2X10-4 |
||
Beta and/or gamma emitting radioactive material not listed above with half-life fewer than three years |
1X10-10 |
1X10-6 |
17 Values are given in Column I only for those materials normally used as gases.
18 Ci/gm for solids.
NOTE 1: Many radioisotopes disintegrate into isotopes, which are also radioactive. In expressing the concentrations in Schedule A the activity stated is that of the parent isotope and takes into account the daughters.
NOTE 2: For purposes of Part C where there is involved a combination of isotopes, the limit for the combination should be derived as follows: Determine for each isotope in the product the ratio between the radioactivity concentration present in the product and the exempt radioactivity concentration established in Schedule A for the specific isotope when not in combination. The sum of such ratios may not exceed "1" ((i)e., unity).
EXAMPLE:
NOTE 3: To convert µCi/ml to SI units of megabecquerels per liter multiply the above values by 37.