1.24-1
Right
to Administrative Hearing
In accordance with
42 C.F.R. §
431.220 the Department must grant an
opportunity for a hearing to:
A. Any
member who requests it because his or her claim for services is denied or not
acted upon with reasonable promptness; and B. Any member who requests it
because he or she believes the agency has erroneously terminated, reduced, or
suspended MaineCare medical eligibility or covered services.
1.24-2
Notice of
Intent to Deny, Terminate, Reduce or Suspend MaineCare Eligibility or Covered
Services
A. Notice must be mailed or
delivered in person to the member when there has been a denial, termination,
suspension or reduction of eligibility for MaineCare orcovered services or when
there has been a determination by a skilled nursing facility or nursing
facility to transfer or discharge residents, as set forth below.
Specific information that must be in this notice
includes:
1. A statement of the
intended action;
2. An explanation
of the reasons for the action, as well as a specific citation to the underlying
state or federal regulations that support the action;
3. A statement that the member has a right to
a hearing;
4. An explanation of
exactly how to obtain a hearing;
5.
A statement that a member may be represented by legal counsel, relatives,
friends or a spokesperson and a list of selected legal service providers
available to assist the member in arranging for legal counsel;
6. The name and telephone number of the
person who should be contacted, should the member have questions regarding the
notice; and
7. An explanation of
the circumstances under which medical eligibility for MaineCare or covered
services are continued if a hearing is requested.
B. Advance notice must be mailed or delivered
in person to a member at least ten (10) calendar days before an action to deny,
terminate, suspend, or reduce services becomes effective, except as required by
licensing of other state mandates. A member is presumed to have been provided a
notice if there is evidence of when the notice was placed in the mail system or
delivered in person.
The advance notice requirement applies unless:
1. The Department has facts indicating that
the action should be taken because of probable fraud, and the facts have been
verified if possible, in which case advance notice of five (5) calendar days is
required;
2. The Department has
factual information confirming the death of a member;
3. The agency receives a clear written
statement, signed by the member, that the member no longer wishes services; or
gives information that requires termination or reduction of services and
indicates that the member understands that this termination or reduction is the
result of giving that information;
4. The member has been admitted to an
institution where he or she is ineligible for further services;
5. The member's whereabouts are unknown, and
the post office returns agency mail directed to him or her indicating no
forwarding address;
6. The member
has been accepted for services by another local jurisdiction, state or
territory; or
7. A change in the
level of medical care is prescribed by the member's physician or primary care
provider where authorized.
C. Continuation of MaineCare eligibility or
services during the appeal process applies as follows:
1. In accordance with
42 C.F.R. §
431.230 and when this section requires
advance notice, MaineCare Services currently being provided will not be
terminated, reduced, or suspended until an administrative hearing decision is
rendered provided that the member requests an administrative hearing before the
date of action. This applies unless it is determined at the hearing that the
sole issue is one of federal or state law or policy, and the Department
promptly informs the member in writing that services are to be terminated,
reduced or suspended while awaiting the hearing decision.
2. The date of action means the intended date
on which a termination, reduction or suspension becomes effective.
3. For Order of Reference decisions, as
defined in the Administrative Hearings Regulations, the Department will take
action to terminate, reduce or suspend services five (5) business days from the
date of the final agency decision.
1.24-3
Procedure to Request an
Administrative Hearing
A member may request an administrative hearing if he or
she is aggrieved by any Departmental action that may deny, terminate, reduce,
or suspend services provided by MaineCare. The Department may respond to a
series of individual requests for a hearing by conducting a single group
hearing. Members must follow the procedures
described in this section when requesting an
administrative hearing.
A. A member or
his/her authorized representative may request an administrative
hearing.
B. Unless otherwise
specified in this Chapter, a request for an administrative hearing must be
received within sixty (60) calendar days of the date of written notification to
the member of the action the member wishes to appeal.
C. Unless otherwise specified in this Manual,
the request must be made by the member or his or her representative, in writing
or verbally, to: MaineCare Member Services, P. O. Box 709, Augusta, ME 04332,
or an address otherwise specified by the Department in a written notice, for a
hearing with the DAH, Department of Health and Human Services. For the purposes
of determining when a hearing was requested, the date of the hearing request
shall be the date on which the request for a hearing is received by MaineCare
Member Services. The date a verbal request for an administrative hearing is
made is considered the date of request for the hearing. MaineCare Member
Services may also request that a verbal request for an administrative hearing
be followed up in writing, but may not delay or deny a request on the basis
that a written follow-up has not been received. MaineCare Member Services shall
send a fax or copy of all hearing requests to a Hearings Representative and to
the DAH no later than five (5) business days after receiving the request.
MaineCare Member Services shall send all expedited hearing requests within
twenty-four (24) hours of identifying the request.
D. The hearing will be held in conformity
with the Maine Administrative Procedure Act,
5 M.R.S. §8001
et seq. and the Department's Administrative Hearings
Regulations.
E. The hearing will be
conducted at a time, date and place convenient to the parties and at the
discretion of the DAH, and a preliminary notice will be given at least ten (10)
calendar days, from the mailing date. Shorter notice may be given in order to
comply with provisions of Section 1.14-1 governing denials of mental health
services. In scheduling a hearing, there may be instances where the hearing
officer shall schedule the hearing at a location near the member or by
telephone or interactive television system.
F. The Department and the member may be
represented by others, including legal counsel and may have witnesses appear on
his or her behalf.
G. An impartial
official will conduct the hearing.
H. The hearing officer on his or her own
motion or at the request of either Department representatives or the member may
request or subpoena persons to appear where that person can be expected to
present testimony or documents relating to the issues at the hearing. The cost
of the subpoena shall be borne by the Department.
I. When a medical assessment as defined in
42 C.F.R. §
431.240(3)(b) by a medical
authority other than the one involved in the decision under question is
requested by the hearing officer or the member, and considered necessary by the
hearing officer, it will be obtained at the Department's expense, and forwarded
to the member or the member's representative and hearing officer allowing both
parties to comment.
J. When the
member, the Department, or an Authorized Entity of the Department requests a
delay, the hearing officer may reschedule the hearing, after notice to both
parties.
K. The decisions, rendered
by the hearing authority, in the name of the Maine Department of Health and
Human Services will be binding upon the Department, unless the Commissioner
directs the hearing officer to make a proposed decision reserving final
decision-making authorization to him or herself.
L. Any person who is dissatisfied with the
hearing authority's decision has the right to judicial review under Maine Rules
of Civil Procedure, Rule 80 C.
1.24-4
Procedure to Request an
Expedited Appeal
Members may request an expedited appeal. Requests for an
expedited appeal must be submitted in writing to the MaineCare Hearings
Representative and contain all documents supporting the request. The Hearings
Representative shall forward the request and all supporting documents to the
DAH upon receipt.
A. The DAH may
grant a member's request for an expedited appeal if it determines that the
member has proven that the time otherwise permitted for a hearing could
jeopardize the individual's life, health, or ability to attain, maintain, or
regain maximum function. In making this determination, the DAH may consider the
following factors:
1. Any submitted medical
evidence of record;
2. Medical
opinions from the member's health care providers or Department;
3. The timing of the member's
request;
4. The current level of
services authorized for the member;
5. Refusal or failure of the member or their
representative to appear for a status conference; and
6. Any other factors the DAH determines
relevant.
The DAH may require the parties or their representatives
to participate in a status conference prior to ruling on a request for an
expedited appeal.
B. The DAH will notify the member and
Department representative whether the request is granted or denied as
expeditiously as possible.
If a member is granted an expedited hearing, the
Department must take final agency action on the appeal:
1. For a claim related to eligibility,
nursing facilities, or preadmission and annual resident review, as
expeditiously as possible and no later than seven (7) working days after the
agency receives the expedited appeal request; or
2. For a claim related to services or
benefits, as expeditiously as possible and no later than three (3) working days
after the Department receives the expedited appeal request.
C. The Department is not required to take
final agency action within the timelines above if:
1. The Department cannot reach a decision
because the member requests a delay or fails to take a required action; or
2. There is an administrative or
other emergency beyond the Department's control.
The Department must document the reasons for any delay in
the member's record.
D. The DAH may make any adjustments to the
hearing process as it deems necessary to accommodate the expedited time frame
for the hearing. These adjustments may include, but are not limited to:
1. Limiting the time for the
hearing;
2. Limiting the number of
witnesses each party may call;
3.
Limiting the timeframe to submit evidence;
4. Limiting the ability of parties to submit
written closing statements or other post-hearing briefs;
5. Requiring parties to participate
telephonically or by other remote means; and
6. Any other modification the DAH deems
necessary.
If a member objects to any adjustment made by the DAH,
the member may withdraw their request for an expedited appeal and have their
appeal proceed under normal procedures. If the member does not withdraw their
request, the member waives any objections to the
adjustments.
1.24-5
Dismissal of Administrative
Hearing Requests
A. If any of the
following circumstances exist, the DAH may dismiss the request for an
administrative hearing. This dismissal is the final agency action on the
matter.
1. The member withdraws the request
for a hearing.
2. The member,
without good cause, abandons the hearing by failing to appear.
3. The sole issue being appealed is one of
federal or state law requiring an automatic change adversely affecting some or
all members. The procedure to follow when requesting a change in state policy
is described in Section 1.06-4(D) of this Manual.
B. Where an applicant's or member's request
for an administrative hearing is dismissed pursuant to this section, the DAH
shall notify the member of his/her right to appeal that decision in Superior
Court.
1.24-6
Corrective Action
The Department must promptly make corrective payments
when appropriate, retroactive to the date an incorrect action was taken by the
Department if:
A. The hearing decision
is favorable to the applicant or member; or
B. The agency decides in the applicant or
member's favor before the hearing.