Code of Maine Rules
06 - DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
096 - DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION - GENERAL
Chapter 355 - COASTAL SAND DUNE RULES
Section 096-355-9 - Variances
Universal Citation: 06 ME Code Rules ยง 096-355-9
Current through 2024-38, September 18, 2024
A. Variance from Sections 5(B)(3), 6(B) and 6(C) . The department may grant a variance from Sections 5(B) 3, 6(B) and 6(C) in whole or in part for the construction of a building on a previously undeveloped lot under single ownership
(1) An
applicant is eligible for a variance pursuant to this section if the applicant
meets one of the two qualifying conditions below.
(a) A court has determined that the denial of
a permit under this chapter would constitute an unconstitutional taking of
property after an appeal, if any, or
(b) The department finds that strict
application of the standard(s) from which a variance is sought would result in
undue hardship. The department may find that undue hardship exists only when:
(i) The undeveloped lot was a deeded lot of
record as of August 1, 1983;
(ii)
The property cannot be put to a practical economic use unless a variance is
granted. In making this determination, the department shall consider evidence
of the value of the property when it was purchased or acquired, the reasonable
expectations of the applicant for use of the property when it was purchased or
acquired, and the value and possible uses of the property without the requested
variance;
(iii) The hardship is not
the result of action taken by the applicant or a prior owner; and
(iv) There are no practicable measures or
alternatives that would allow the project to proceed in compliance with the
standard(s) from which a variance is sought. The applicant shall demonstrate
that the applicant has explored all alternatives that would allow the project
to proceed in compliance with the standard(s) from which a variance is sought,
and shall explain to the satisfaction of the department why each such
alternative is unavailable or unreasonable.
(2) After an applicant has demonstrated that
the applicant is eligible for a variance under Section 9(A)(1), the applicant
shall also demonstrate that the proposed project meets both the applicable
standards of Sections 5 and 6 of this chapter, for which a variance is not
being granted, and the following standards. The following standards are
intended to help minimize impacts on protected natural resources.
(a) The proposed building must be constructed
at the location on the lot that is the greatest distance practicable from the
beach, as determined by the department given setback requirements and site
limitations;
(b) The proposed
building must be elevated on posts as described in Section 6(G);
(c) The total area to be covered by the
footprint of a building may not exceed 20% of the total area of the undeveloped
lot. Land area within the V-zone may not be included as part of a lot for the
purposes of this subsection. Up to 500 square feet of additional development
may occur on the undeveloped lot in order to provide parking and access,
including handicap access.
(d) As a
condition for the issuance of a variance, the department may require sand dune
mitigation and enhancement measures. Sand dune mitigation and enhancement
measures include activities such as restoration of the dune topography,
including the elevation of the crestline to at least one foot above the 100
year flood/wave run up level and provisions to enhance with native vegetation
the remaining portions of the lot not covered by buildings or parking areas.
Sand dune mitigation and enhancement measures must be completed and adequately
maintained if required by the department.
(3) A variance may not be granted under
Section 9 when a permit has been granted under this variance provision for the
same deeded lot if the previously permitted building on the lot was destroyed
by the encroachment of water or wave action from an ocean storm. A variance may
not be granted under Section 9 if the building was previously reconstructed as
provided for in Sections 6(E) and 6(F).
(4) In addition to the notice requirements in
Chapter 2 of the Department's Rules, Rules Concerning the Processing of
Applications, any person applying for a variance under Section 9(A)
must send a Notice of Intent to file the application by certified mail to any
person who owns land located within 150 feet of the boundary of the property to
be developed.
B. Variance from Section 6(G) . The department may grant a variance from Section 6(G) of this chapter if the department determines that the following condition has been met.
(1) The
department finds that strict application of the standard contained in Section
6(G) would result in undue hardship. The department may find that undue
hardship exists only when:
(a) The hardship
is not the result of action taken by the applicant or a prior owner;
and
(b) There are no practicable
measures or alternatives that would allow the project to proceed in compliance
with Section 6(G). The applicant must demonstrate that the applicant has
explored all alternatives that would allow the project to proceed in compliance
with Section 6(G), and must explain to the satisfaction of the department why
each such alternative is unavailable or
unreasonable.
Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maine may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google
Privacy Policy and
Terms of Service apply.