Code of Maine Rules
02 - DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL AND FINANCIAL REGULATION
031 - BUREAU OF INSURANCE
Chapter 210 - STANDARDS FOR PHARMACY BENEFITS MANAGERS
Section 031-210-4 - Licensing Requirements

Current through 2024-38, September 18, 2024

1. Initial Licensing

On or after January 1, 2020, any person acting or purporting to act as a PBM shall apply for a license on a form prescribed by the Superintendent. The application must contain the following:

A. Applicant Information
(1) The name, principal business address, and telephone number of the applicant;

(2) The name, address, and telephone number of the applicant's agent for service of process located in Maine;

(3) The name, address, telephone number of each officer and director of the applicant;

(4) The name, address and telephone number of each person who owns 10% or more of the voting securities or equivalent ownership rights of the applicant; and

(5) The state in which the applicant is domiciled;

B. Applicant Qualifications

The applicant must provide information by which the Superintendent can determine whether the applicant has the necessary organizational capability to supply the services sought to be offered. This information includes, but is not limited to:

(1) Copies of the basic organizational documents of the applicant, such as the articles of incorporation, articles of association, partnership agreement, trust agreement or other applicable documents, including all amendments, bylaws, rules, regulations, and/or procedures regulating the internal conduct of the applicant;

(2) Biographical information for each officer and director of the applicant, including:
(a) His or her principal occupation and all offices and positions held during the past five years;

(b) Whether any such occupation, position, office, or employment required licensing by or registration with any federal, state, or municipal governmental agency, and if so, the current status of each such license or registration and an explanation of any surrender, revocation, suspension, or disciplinary proceedings in connection therewith; and

(c) Any conviction of crimes other than minor traffic violations.

(3) Whether the applicant has ever been refused a registration, license or certification to act as a provider of pharmacy benefits management services in any jurisdiction, or had such license, registration or certification suspended, revoked, or subject to disciplinary action in any jurisdiction. Disciplinary action includes, but is not limited to, the imposition of any fines or civil penalties and any reprimand, probation, or deferred prosecution agreement.

(4) Whether the applicant has ever had a business relationship with a carrier or other health benefit payer terminated due to alleged fraudulent, illegal, or dishonest activities in connection with the administration of pharmacy benefits management services. If the applicant has had such a relationship terminated, it must explain the circumstances surrounding the termination.

(5) Whether the applicant has ever been found liable in any lawsuit or arbitration proceeding involving allegations of fraudulent, illegal, or dishonest activities in connection with the administration of pharmacy benefits management services;

(6) Whether the applicant, or any company or organization controlling the operation of the applicant, has experienced any events resulting in unauthorized access to, disruption of, or misuse of its information system or stored information.

C. The applicant must provide information by which the Superintendent can determine whether the applicant has the necessary expertise to supply the services sought to be offered. This information includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A copy of the applicant's standard contract template used in this State for contracts with pharmacies or pharmacy services administrative organizations in the administration of pharmacy services.

(2) A current client list and a template copy of the client contract.

(3) The number of projected enrollees or beneficiaries in this State to be serviced by the applicant during the upcoming year for all contracted entities. If applicable, provide the actual number of enrollees or beneficiaries serviced by the applicant for each entity during the previous calendar year.

(4) The applicant's network service areas or proposed network service areas for each contracted carrier in Maine and the applicant's pharmacy network directory. All pharmacies that provide pharmaceuticals exclusively through the mail must be listed separately. The applicant must file with the Superintendent:
(a) A list of all pharmacies in the network, and indicate which dispense specialty drugs;

(b) The projected ratio of retail pharmacies to plan enrollees by county;

(c) Written standards for providing a retail pharmacy network that is sufficient in numbers and types of pharmacies to assure that prescriptions to covered persons, including specialty prescriptions, will be reasonably accessible without unreasonable delay. Standards must be reasonable for the community, the delivery system, and clinical safety; and

(d) A description of the applicant's plan for providing prescription drugs for rural and underserved populations.

D. The applicant shall state whether it intends to provide PBM services for carriers offering health plans or benefits in Maine within the scope of this rule. Before providing services for carriers, the applicant must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Superintendent its ability to comply with the requirements of 24-A M.R.S. §§4349 through 4350-D by providing the following information:
(1) A description, including any relevant written procedures, of how the applicant intends to comply with the prohibition against requiring a covered person to make a payment at the point of sale that exceeds either: the applicable cost-sharing amount for the prescription drug; the amount the covered person would pay without using the health plan or any other source of prescription drug benefits or discounts; or the total amount the pharmacy will be reimbursed for the prescription, including the cost-sharing amount paid by the covered person.

(2) A description of how the applicant intends to comply with the requirements of 24-A M.R.S. §4350, including: procedures for changes to the maximum allowable cost list; disclosure of allowable cost information; the applicant's appeals process; payment for drugs that are not on the maximum allowable cost list; ensuring that pharmacy providers' payments are not retroactively denied or reduced except for error or fraud; and standards and procedures for determination and payment of ingredient costs and dispensing fees.

(3) If applicable, a description of how the applicant intends to comply with the requirement to use all rebates for the benefit of covered persons.

(4) Documentation verifying that the applicant has established a pharmacy and therapeutics committee and implemented appropriate procedures to address conflicts of interest and prohibited compensation arrangements for committee members.

E. The applicant must provide information by which the Superintendent can determine the financial integrity of the applicant to supply the services sought to be offered. This information includes, but is not limited to:
(1) A copy of the applicant's most recent annual audited financial statement.

(2) Information demonstrating that either:
(a) the applicant is currently licensed in good standing as a Third-Party Administrator;

(b) the applicant has a pending application for licensure as a Third-Party Administrator;

(c) the applicant does not handle claims or collect premium; or

(d) the applicant is exempt from licensure as a Third-Party Administrator.

(3) A description of the applicant's business plan.

2. Renewal

A PBM must renew its licenseevery three years to continue to act as a PBM in this state. An applicant for renewal shall provide the same information as an applicant for initial licensing. To the extent that the information is already on file from a previous application, the applicant may incorporate that information by reference if it attests that there have been no changes since it was originally submitted.

Disclaimer: These regulations may not be the most recent version. Maine may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.
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