Current through Register Vol. 50, No. 9, September 20, 2024
A. A
moratorium on the issuance of oyster leases for water bottoms not presently
under lease is established. This includes a moratorium on the taking of oyster
lease applications for water bottoms not presently under lease. This moratorium
shall remain in place and may not be finally lifted until the following
preferential rights have been claimed or forfeited in the following order. Upon
the conclusion of the final oyster lease moratorium lifting phase, the
secretary shall have the authority to fully and finally lift the moratorium.
The secretary shall notify the Wildlife and Fisheries Commission of the lifting
of the moratorium and post notice thereof on the department's website at least
30 days before the lifting becomes effective.
1. Phase 0: Processing Pre-Moratorium Lease
Application Backlog
a. Applications pending
at the time of the March 7, 2002 moratorium shall be processed. This includes
all pending applications that have been held, along with all fees paid, but
excludes applications as to which the applicant requested cancellation of the
application and received a refund of fees.
b. In the event of the death of an applicant,
the applicant's heirs or legatees shall so notify the department; and any lease
ultimately issued shall issue only to persons placed in possession of the
application by Judgment of Possession or to a court-appointed administrator or
executor on behalf of a deceased applicant's estate.
c. Pending applications shall be subject to
the application procedures established in
R.S.
56:427(F) and
LAC76:VII.501.B.
d. The Office of
State Lands shall make a determination of ownership for water bottoms applied
for in any pending application prior to the execution of such lease.
e. Pending applications may be issued as a
"dual claim lease" under LAC 76:VIL502 if ownership of the water bottom is
contested.
f. No water bottoms
applied for in a pending lease application shall be leased if such water
bottoms were encumbered by a private oyster lease that was in effect and
properly recorded as of February 1, 2016 in the public records of the parish
where the water bottoms are located, and at the time of the lease application,
are encumbered by a private oyster lease, to the extent of the lease in effect
on February 1, 2016. An applicant may amend the pending application to limit it
to the remainder of the water bottoms that are not encumbered by the private
oyster lease, or may withdraw the application and receive a full
refund.
g. Any lease executed under
this phase shall not be subject to the subordination conditions established in
LAC 76:VII.501.A.7, as they were originally applied for prior to July
1,2016.
h. In addition to the
official notification of eligible applications the department shall post on the
department's website a list of all applicants with pending oyster lease
applications eligible for process under Phase 0.
2. Phase I: Right of First Refusal for
Non-Renewed Avenal Leases
a. In coordination
with the Coastal Protection and Restoration Authority, the department shall
identify the leases that were not renewed since January 1, 1996, due to
recommendations from the Department of Natural Resources that such leases would
be in the operational or impact area of a planned integrated coastal protection
project, and those leases whose lessee voluntarily failed to renew the lease
between January 1, 1996 and October 19, 2004, and was a party to the class
action suit entitled Albert J. Avenal, Jr. et al. v. State of Louisiana and the
Department of Natural Resources.
b.
The lessee of record at the time the original lease was not renewed shall have
the right of first refusal for a new lease for the previously leased
acreage.
c. The department shall
publish a list of eligible leases on its website for 60 consecutive days,
together with notice of the right of first refusal for new leases for the
previously leased acreage and the deadline for applying for the new leases
under this phase. The deadline for application for new leases under this phase
shall be 60 days from when notice is first posted.
d. Any potentially eligible applicant who
fails to apply during this 60-day application period forfeits all rights to the
lease under this phase.
e. In
addition to the official notification of eligible leases posted on the
department's website, the department shall also send notice of the right of
first refusal for new leases for the previously leased acreage and the deadline
for applying for the new leases under this phase in writing via certified
letter, to all lessees of record at the time of nonrenewal. The purpose of this
measure is to provide additional notice. The posting of the eligible leases on
the department's website shall be the official notice. Any claim that the
department failed to provide written notice via certified letter, or that such
notice was untimely shall not serve to extend the application deadline or be
sufficient cause to negate forfeiture of a lessee of record's right of
refusal.
f. No water bottoms
applied for in a pending lease application shall be leased if such water
bottoms were encumbered by a private oyster lease that was in effect and
properly recorded as of February 1, 2016 in the public records of the parish
where the water bottoms are located, and at the time of the lease application,
are encumbered by a private oyster lease, to the extent of the lease in effect
on February 1, 2016. An applicant may amend the pending application to limit it
to the remainder of the water bottoms that are not encumbered by the private
oyster lease, or may withdraw the application and receive a full
refund.
g. Any lease executed under
this phase shall not be subject to the subordination conditions established in
LAC 76:VII.501.A.7 and
R.S.
56:423(A)(2).
h. This phase of the moratorium lifting shall
not commence until the department has finally acted upon all outstanding lease
applications under Phase 0.
3. Phase II: Incorporation of Adjacent Water
Bottoms
a. A lessee may expand any lease
existing as of January 1, 2016 under this phase by amending the lease to
incorporate immediately adjacent water bottom that is not leased.
b. Such expansion shall be limited to five
hundred feet beyond the existing lease boundary, and only toward:
i. existing Louisiana coastline as shown on
the last oyster lease survey plat on record;
ii. existing Louisiana coastline as of
January 1, 2016, as shown by the 2015 NAIP imagery, located within 1,000 feet
of the existing lease boundary; or
iii. another lease existing as of January 1,
2016, but only where there is 500 feet or less between the leases.
(a). Expansion between two leases separated
by 500 feet or less shall be divided equally between the two
applicants.
(b). Allocation for
expansion between three or more applicants whose leases are separated by 500
feet or less must be agreed upon in writing signed by each of them under
authentic act, submitted to the department within the application period. The
area shall be divided according to this agreement. Failure to provide such an
agreement within the application period results in a forfeiture of all rights
to expansion under this phase for each applicant.
c. The department shall post on its
website, for one hundred eighty consecutive days, notice of the availability of
lease expansions and the deadline for applying for expansions under this
phase.
d. The deadline for
application under this phase shall be 180 days after notice is first
posted.
e. If a lessee fails to
apply for an expansion within this application period, he forfeits all rights
to expansion under this phase.
f.
Expansions issued under this phase shall be identified and issued as an
extension to the existing lease and treated as a single lease, including the
conditions and the term governing the existing lease. However, the expanded
portion of the lease will be subject to the subordination conditions in LAC
76:VII.501.A.7 and
R.S.
56:423(A)(2).
g. No water bottoms applied for in a pending
lease application shall be leased if such water bottoms were encumbered by a
private oyster lease that was in effect and properly recorded as of February 1,
2016 in the public records of the parish where the water bottoms are located,
and at the time of the lease application, are encumbered by a private oyster
lease, to the extent of the lease in effect on February 1, 2016. An applicant
may amend the pending application to limit it to the remainder of the water
bottoms that are not encumbered by the private oyster lease, or may withdraw
the application and receive a full refund.
h. This phase of the moratorium lifting shall
not begin before the time period for applying for leases under Phase I has
expired.
4. Phase III:
Right of First Refusal for Lessees under Private Lease
a. For any water bottom claimed by a private
person that was under a private oyster lease issued by a private claimant with
record title to the water bottom and recorded in the public records of the
parish where it is located by February 1, 2016, the private lessee of that
water bottom at the time of implementation of Phase III shall have the right of
first refusal for a new state lease, including a dual claim lease, on any water
bottom claimed by the state within the area of the existing private oyster
lease.
b. The department shall post
on its website, for 60 consecutive days, notice of the right of first refusal
for new state leases, including dual claim leases, within the area of private
oyster leases and the deadline for applying for new leases under this
phase.
c. The deadline for
application under this phase shall be 60 days after notice is first
posted.
d. If a lessee fails to
apply for a lease within this application period, he forfeits all rights to a
state lease under this phase.
e.
This phase is the only time where lessees may "convert" privately issued oyster
leases located on state claimed water bottoms, to state-issued leases,
including dual claim leases, under these regulations. Upon conclusion of Phase
III, private leases on state-claimed water bottoms previously recognized as
valid by Act 570 of the 2016 Regular Legislative Session will either have been
converted to regular state leases or dual claimed leases, or they will cease to
be recognized by the department. Continued harvest on state water bottoms after
this phase without a state-issued lease, regardless of whether a privately
issued oyster lease exists, will be subject to enforcement action. Any portions
of privately issued oyster leases on water bottoms not claimed by the state at
the time of Phase III applications will not be subject to or affected by Phase
III, and will not be afforded any right of first refusal or other priority or
preference.
f. This phase of the
moratorium lifting shall not begin before the time period for applying for
Phase II has expired.
5.
Phase IV: First Lottery Phase
a. The
department shall post on its website, for 60 consecutive days, notice of the
oyster lease lottery and the deadline for entering the lottery.
b. The deadline for submitting an entry shall
be 60 days after notice first posted.
c. Any person eligible for an oyster lease
under R. S. 56:425 may submit a single lottery entry for an appointment to
apply for a single lease under this phase.
i.
Individuals may apply multiple times if each application is made on behalf of a
separate juridical person. An individual applying on behalf of a non-natural
person must submit a certified copy of a filing with the Secretary of State
showing that he is an officer or agent of the non-natural person.
d. If any person fails to submit a
lottery entry within this application period, he forfeits all rights to a new
lease under this phase.
e. Upon the
conclusion of the application period, the oyster lease section shall enter each
valid applicant into a random selection process using computer-generated
randomization software to assign appointment priority.
f. Lottery participants will be given notice
of their random priority number following the selection process.
g. The lottery entrants shall be assigned an
appointment date and time with the oyster lease section based upon their
priority. Appointment times will be assigned strictly by priority and shall not
be negotiable.
h. The department
shall send notification of the appointment date and time in writing to each
lottery entrant at the address provided in the lottery application, at least 14
days prior to the date of the scheduled appointment. Additionally, the
department shall maintain an electronic calendar of scheduled appointments and
priority queue on its website.
i. A
lottery entrant who fails to attend his scheduled appointment, for any reason
whatsoever, shall be moved to the bottom of the priority list and his
appointment shall be rescheduled accordingly. Failure to attend the rescheduled
appointment will result in a forfeiture of all rights to a lease under this
phase.
j. This phase of the
moratorium lifting shall not begin before the time period for applying for
leases under Phase III has expired.
6. Phase V: Second Lottery Phase
a. If after Phase IV, the secretary believes
that a second lottery phase is warranted, then he may elect to conduct a second
lottery.
b. This second lottery
shall be subject to the same guidelines established by the commission governing
the first lottery.
c. This phase of
the moratorium lifting shall not begin before all applications for leases or
expansions under Phases I, II, III, and IV have been finally received by the
department.
AUTHORITY NOTE:
Promulgated in accordance with
R.S.
56:6(10),
R.S.
56:422,
R.S.
56:425,
R.S.
56:429,
R.S.
56:432.1, Act 808 of the 2008 Regular
Legislative Session, Acts 570 and 595 of the 2016 Regular Legislative
Session.